What to do when starting a business in America. Ways to start a business in the usa
Instruction
Choose the form of starting a business that suits you best. You can already buy ready-made company. The advantage of such a solution can be a fairly quick return on your investment - an existing business can start making money faster than just opening one. But such a plan has its drawbacks - the reason for the sale of such a business may be internal problems known only to the current owner.
Also, the solution may be to buy a franchise - a ready-made business scheme, but with the need to develop it from scratch. As pluses, you get a well-known company name, as well as ready-made technologies and business schemes. But in return, the company that gave you the right to work under its own name will tightly control you. An alternative to these options may be to open a completely new business.
Find funds for initial capital. You can apply to one of the banks, but you will need a good credit history in the United States. It may also be an option to find an investor or partner. But this will subsequently limit your independence in developing the business.
Contact your local government. There you will be able to issue registration documents and a license to conduct a particular business. Please note that these documents are valid only in one state, if you expand your business or move to another state, you will need to re-register. When registering, select the organizational form of your company. If you are going to work as individual entrepreneur, choose this type of business registration, as a private company. To run a full-fledged business with hiring employees and opening corporate accounts, this is more suitable for you. organizational form like a corporation.
After that, come to the tax office and get a tax number - TIN, with which you will subsequently make tax payments.
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It is generally accepted that the American market is a much more favorable place for business development than the Russian one. This is due to high taxes, frequent changes in legislation, political instability and many other realities of Russian life. How to start a business in the USA?
Instruction
If you decide with the USA, the first problem on the way Russian entrepreneur- obtaining a visa. It is very difficult to do this. Choose one of options. The most common route is to buy or establish an organization in the US and apply for an L-1 visa. This is actually a work permit in America for up to three years. To live and work on this visa, you must have operating enterprise in Russia, have connections between him and an American company, work in the United States. This path is quite laborious, so many businessmen prefer to leave for America on a visa, and then change it.
Get an invitation from American partners, for example, on business meeting and apply for a visitor visa. Once in the United States, apply to the USCIS for an L-1 visa in connection with the opening of your business. If your application is approved, you will be eligible to operate the business.
Rent a space according to your company's needs. Without the lease documents, the business will not be registered. Depending on the location, it will cost from 1 to 5 thousand dollars.
In America, everyone can become successful and rich, regardless of race, nationality and religion. In view of economic crisis in Russia and the devaluation of the ruble, many Russian businessmen are promoting their business overseas.
Leading Practice entrepreneurial activity in modern market conditions shows that starting a business in the US is a profitable decision. America, with a developed infrastructure and a large number of qualified personnel, offers a lot of opportunities for business development in the field of services and sales. Advantage of entrepreneurship in the USA:
- opportunity to trade on largest market goods and services;
- governmental support representatives of small and medium-sized businesses;
- decent prices for professional intellectual work.
Step 1- Prepare detailed business plan, which will be required by the border guard at the entrance.
Step 2- Obtain a visa to enter the USA:
- if you are an employee international company You can get a work visa H, L, O, P, Q, R;
- You can get a B-1/B-2 business visa for people who are temporarily traveling to the US on business (B-1);
- You can obtain an E-1 investment visa designed to attract foreign investors to the United States.
Step 4- Get insurance.
Step 5- Hire staff. In the US, there are several popular resources for finding and hiring staff. The best ones are AngelList (aimed at hiring IT specialists), GlassDoor (middle and large companies), Workable (an inexpensive new job aggregator service).
Step 6- Hire a lawyer, start by searching the main sites - Avvo and Nolo.
Step 7- Select a business organization.
Step 8- Check the company name.
Step 9- Apply to open a business.
Step 10- Register the company with the tax office.
Step 11- Open a bank account.
Step 12- Obtain licenses and permits.
Step 1 - Prepare a detailed business plan, which will be required by the border guard at the entrance.
Develop a business plan for a store, bar, cafe or other organization and how to bring your ideas to life. To compete with existing firms, offer your target audience unique services and additional bonuses. For a foreigner to do business in America, careful preparation is necessary. Proper planning will help legal procedures, respecting the existing subtleties of US law, avoiding common mistakes and monetary losses.To open a business in the USA, visit the country in advance. This can be done as part of a tourist trip or on other legal grounds. During the first visit it will be useful:
- explore the features of the American business environment;
- evaluate supply and demand for specific business ideas;
- make contacts and connections.
Which business is better to open in the USA
In order for the business to have prospects and bring the expected income, choose the services that are in demand. It is beneficial for aspiring entrepreneurs in the United States to engage in:- legal and accounting services;
- retail(sale of cosmetics, clothing and footwear);
- providing medical services. Leading positions in terms of cost and demand are occupied by dental services;
- agriculture(plant growing, animal husbandry);
- rental and leasing of construction and industrial equipment;
- repair services;
- pharmacy business;
- security services.
Step 2 - Get a visa to enter the USA
To open a business in the US without citizenship, a foreigner will need to obtain a special visa. The document is a permission of the established form, giving the right to conduct commercial activities on the territory of a foreign state.If a foreigner does not comply with the rule on the preliminary opening of a visa, he risks being held legally liable. Violators conducting illegal business pay heavy fines and are subject to deportation.
L-1 work visa
Doing business in the United States requires an L-1 work visa. Typically, the validity of a work visa is from 1 to 3 years, if necessary, it can be extended. Foreign citizens with an open L-1 visa can qualify for a Green Card and even US citizenship.Opportunities for owners
The L-1 open work visa also allows other family members to qualify to travel to the States and apply for an L-2 visa.Foreign citizens holding an L-1 visa can enjoy the following benefits in the United States:
- open accounts in any American banks;
- receive bank loans for the purchase of real estate (up to 60% of the total cost).
After 1 year of residence in the United States on an L-1 work visa, a foreign citizen has the right to apply for a Green Card and issue it for $ 1,010, and after 5 years - to apply for citizenship.
Who can apply for an L-1 visa
An L-1 work visa is issued for travel on business matters. To obtain such an entry permit, you must obtain from the US branch Russian company letter of invitation for employment. Particular attention is paid to the relationship between companies.Visa applicant planning to borrow in the US leadership position, must have at least a year of work experience in a similar position, while the company's branch in the States must be successfully functioning, and not newly created.
To work in the United States, you can apply for a business visa of the following types:
- L-1A - for managers;
- L-1B - for senior employees.
The procedure for issuing a visa
First of all, the employer or his representative must contact the US Immigration Service and file a petition on Form I-129. The term for consideration of documents can reach 2 months. The USCIS will issue an I-797 approval to the employer, which must be given to the visa applicant. With this document, as well as an application on the DS-160 form, you must contact the American embassy in your country. Usually, the interview at the embassy goes without complications, since all the necessary checks of a foreign citizen have already been carried out by the immigration service.Business visa B1
Citizens of the Russian Federation can travel to the United States on a B1 visa with business purpose. Typically, such permission is combined with a B2 visa, which is intended for travel to the States for tourism or medical purposes, as a result, a B1 / B2 mark appears in the passport.Foreign citizens with a B1 visa stay in the United States to study the possibilities of starting a business, they are prohibited from working and receiving wages in the United States.
Visa Validity and Length of Stay in the USA
Foreign citizens may stay in the United States for the duration of the US visa. A B1 / B2 visa can be either single or multiple with a maximum validity of 3 years, but the visa does not give the right to continuously stay in the United States during this time.The length of stay in the US is determined by the immigration officer at the time of crossing the US border. As a rule, Russians are given an annual visa corridor with the right to reside in the United States for no more than six months. Also, many citizens receive permission to visit lasting from a week to 3 months. In order to avoid problems during the next visa applications, it is not recommended to stay abroad until the last day of the validity of the permit.
Investment visa E1
An E1 visa can be opened to an investor who has invested $500,000 in the development of the US economy for a period of 5 years. Also, a prerequisite for obtaining an E1 visa is the creation of at least 10 jobs for citizens permanently residing in the United States.
Step 3 - Rent a space
No need to immediately look for a modern office in a prestigious area. Many American companies work on the principle of coworking, when employees do not have their own workplaces. This model of work is used not only by start-up firms, but also by large world-famous companies. Employees can rent workplaces in coworking space different organizations, this contributes to their development and the exchange of experience between companies.The Regus and WeWork networks are the most famous co-working spaces. average cost one workplace in New York coworking is from 600 to 800 dollars. This amount includes equipment workplace with furniture and appliances, as well as tea and coffee.
There is no need to sign a long-term contract to work in a coworking space, employees can increase or decrease the area they need to work and pay monthly rent. An office rented in a business center for a year will cost several times more.
Step 4 - Get insurance
In the US, all firms must insure against possible risks and losses. The average cost of obtaining insurance is from 3-5 thousand dollars a year (maybe more).
Step 5 - Hire staff
Before hiring a new employee, you need to calculate how much it will cost your company. The average annual salary in America is about 44 thousand dollars. This amount may vary depending on the field of activity of the company and the position held, for example, the annual salary in the IT field starts at $70,000.In addition to the industry, the city and state in which the company's office is located affect the amount of wages. The average salary for a tech professional working in New York is $85,000 per year, while in San Francisco it is about $100,000 per year.
Often, companies additionally encourage their employees, pay them bonuses and options, and also cover the cost of paying for medical insurance not only for the employee himself, but also for all members of his family. On average, insurance payment will cost 10-15 thousand dollars per year. Mandatory basic insurance will not cost that much, usually a few hundred US dollars per year for each employee of the company.
As for taxes, including contributions to the pension fund, state tax and federal tax, these payments are paid by the employees themselves. The owner of the company transfers only a salary fee of 10-15%, the amount of payment depends on the state in which the company is located. For example, in addition to the specialist's salary of $75,000 per year, the company will have to allocate an additional $10,000 to pay taxes and insurance payments.
If the company hired an employee on a contract basis, then all taxes are fully paid by the employee. But this does not mean at all that all employees of the company must work under a contract, this can lead to unnecessary questions and inspections by the authorities. In addition, not all specialists in their industry agree to work on a contract basis, because with this form of work they have fewer rights. For example, in the event of an injury at work, the company is only liable for officially hired employees.
For correct design employees in the company's staff must hire an accountant with a CPA license. Payment for such services will cost about $ 100 per month for each employee of the company, but professional accountant It will help you to correctly calculate salaries and other payments. To find an accountant, you can contact the local print media or use the services of Craigslist, Upwork sites.
Many companies prefer to make payments using services like ADP or SquareUp Payroll Service. This option will cost a little less and will average $35-$50 per month for each employee in the company.
Step 6 - Hire a lawyer, start by searching the main sites - Avvo and Nolo
The services of a lawyer are expensive, but without a qualified legal assistance it is very difficult to survive in the American market, so hiring a lawyer is a mandatory expense item.Step 7 - Choose a Business Organization
In the United States, there are 4 legal forms of doing business, each of which has its own advantages and disadvantages. Therefore, before proceeding with the registration of a business abroad, it is necessary to carefully study the features of each form and choose the most suitable option for yourself.Sole proprietorship is the simplest organizational form. For registration, you will need to prepare a small package of documents and comply with a minimum of legal formalities. This form is suitable for doing business in the service sector, including accounting, legal, medical, and others.
A significant disadvantage individual entrepreneurship in the US is full financial liability, which puts at risk the personal property of the business owner. In addition, banks are very cautious in issuing loans for business development in the form of SP.
Partnership (partnership) is a collective form of business management, which has 2 subspecies:
- general partnership - in this form, all business owners are fully financially responsible, similar to SP;
- partnership with limited liability- this form provides for the liability of business participants only in the amount of their contribution to the common cause, possible fines and compensations cannot affect their personal property.
Corporation (Corporation) is a universal form that is suitable for any type of activity. A significant disadvantage of the corporation is its excessive bureaucratization, for registration of the company it is necessary to prepare a large number of documents. In order to complete the procedure correctly, it is recommended to seek the advice of an experienced specialist. On the other hand, it is much easier for corporate owners to attract investors and get funds to develop their business.
Limited Liability Company (Limited liability company) - this is the most common form, combining many positive sides partnerships and corporations, but not requiring the preparation of such a number of documents as when registering a corporation.
For entrepreneurs who are planning to start a small business in the United States, it is recommended to opt for this particular legal form. However, in different US states, the conditions for creating a limited liability company may differ, so you should carefully study the specifics of the legislation of the state in which you plan to register a company.
Step 8 - Check the company name
American law does not accept plagiarism, including in company names. Before you register your business, you need to make sure that there is no company in this state or trademark with the same name.It is not at all difficult to make such a check, moreover, this procedure is absolutely free. To do this, you need to go to the state website and go to the “Business name availability” section, after that you need to formulate your question and send it for verification. As a rule, the answer comes within 3 days.
Step 9 - Apply to Start a Business
To register a company, it is not necessary to apply to the authorities in person; this procedure can also be completed online. To do this, you must fill out a questionnaire, indicating in it the name of the company, the data of its founders and the legal address.The application form should contain only the address in the state where the campaign will be opened. If you have not yet rented an office, you can simply remove the mail box and indicate its address to receive official postal notices. Renting a cell will cost about $ 100 per year, many sites offer this service. For registration on the site, you must pay a fee, the amount of which will be 80-130 dollars, depending on the state.
Usually the registration procedure takes about 25 working days, but if necessary, it can be completed much faster by paying for urgency. In the case of correct execution of all documents, the urgent registration procedure can take from 1 to 10 days.
Step 10 - Register the company with the tax office
A tax number is required to legally conduct business and pay taxes. To obtain this number, contact the tax authorities. US citizens can send documents to in electronic format through the online form on the website, and foreign citizens must prepare a package of documents in paper form and send them to the tax authorities by mail. Usually, paper documents take much longer to process online applications, so non-US tax authorities respond much longer.To speed up this process, you can use the services of an American intermediary who can file online application and reduce the period for registering a company with the tax authorities.
Step 11 - Open a bank account
Any company operating in the States, depending on legal form must have its own bank account through which non-cash transactions will be carried out. Unfortunately, it is not possible to open a current account in remote mode, for this, the founder of the company needs to come to the USA and personally apply to the bank institution.Some banks provide such a service remotely, but this method is the easiest and should only be used as a last resort. The term for consideration of documents is delayed by more than 28 working days, while there are often cases of refusal without explanation.
In the case of a personal appeal, the bank's response can be received in just a few hours.
In order to open a current account, the following documents must be submitted to the bank institution:
- taxpayer number (EIN);
- U.S. Internal Revenue Service (IRS) registration number.
You will also have to provide the company's mailing address within the United States. Banks want to know where the company will be located and operate, and information about the address of the mailbox is not enough for them.
Step 12 - Obtaining licenses and permits
The final step in the procedure for opening a business in the United States will be obtaining licenses and permits for doing business. Many types of business in the States can only be carried out with the specified documents, for example, working as a hairdresser. If this requirement is violated, the business owner can be issued a serious fine.On the official website of the state in which your company will operate, or on the website of the business department and economic development In the United States, you can learn more about the requirements for business licensing.
To find out the peculiarities of doing business, you need to decide on the type of activity and select the state in which you plan to work. By specifying the initial data in the search engine, you can get a complete list of documents that you have to draw up, as well as addresses of organizations that will help you draw them up.
Also on the site you can find institutions that provide services for licensing business activities. Depending on the type of business, the number of permits may vary. If you decide to open a car wash, then you must obtain permission from the administration for this. locality, in which it will be located, and in order to open a law office, you will have to collect a huge package of documents.
How the US authorities help small businesses
American authorities are loyal to representatives of small and medium-sized businesses. A series is being implemented in the country social programs that encourage immigrants to start their own business.For foreigners, free seminars are held with Russian-speaking teachers. In the Small Business Development Centers, individuals are provided with detailed instructions on the organization of IP or partnership. Those interested can get help materials on the website of the US Small Business Administration, main office which is located in Washington.
Government support is provided in the form of low rate loans. interest rate. Target loans are issued for the purchase industrial premises and equipment. Preferential lending programs operate in the regions. Women, veterans and other special categories of citizens receive additional assistance.
US taxes
America has a complex tax system, so many business start-ups hire consultants. Subjects economic activity pay local and city taxes, including sales tax, corporate and income tax. The amount of the fee is calculated at a fixed rate and depends on the annual income of the IP.The amount and amount of taxes paid is determined taking into account the chosen form of doing business, in particular:
Individual entrepreneurs. Pay tax to the unemployment fund, taxes on social Security And medical care, as well as income, excise and settlement tax.
Partnership Heads. Annual tax returns are filed wages. Social security and health care taxes are paid.
I have a website dedicated to the life of Russians in America. So today I would like to post a comment from one of my visitors from Sacramento, California.
He came to the US with his parents 16 years ago when he was 19 from Belarus. At first he worked for hire, and then opened his own building materials store. Listen to his story about starting a business.
***
The opening process itself is simple, but not always as Vladimir describes it this way (“he refers to me” - admin note). On the example of California: my business of building materials and construction work to open with everyone necessary documents It took about 2 months - this is in California.
First, you need to register a name (if it differs from your first and last name), and before that, check if it is already taken by someone. Then you need to register the type of business. I have a corporation, which means you need to register in the State corporation registry and update the information every year (they will remind you and send a letter), register in the city where your business is located and obtain a business license (it is required for any business).
They will also check if your business includes visiting citizens at home, such as assessing construction work, cleaning houses, then they will ask you to go through a police check for a criminal record - this takes time, I don’t remember - a week or two. If there is, then such a business will not be allowed to open.
If your construction works will be valued at more than $ 500, including materials, then you must also obtain a building license (this exam is allowed for people with at least 4 years of experience in the field in which you want to receive a license, and this experience must still be proven, people under 25 years of experience checked in without fail, again checking the criminal past, then you still need to pass 2 exams - according to the laws of business, how to properly draw up contracts and resolve disputes, then an exam in your specialization, each exam has more than 100 questions).
Well, and other nuances depending on the type of business. Although in Washington state you don't have to take a building license exam, just pay for it and go to work. But we have a special state;) You also need to get a license to sell, it's done in a day. You also need to get an Individual Taxpayer Number for the company; without it, a business bank account will not be opened.
At first you don’t know anything, but you go and ask, and gradually from one state. office to another you go through the whole chain. Also, of course, smart books helped "How to open a business in California", you should definitely look at the type of business to open, because. it depends on how you will collect taxes and not only.
The process of doing business… I often say that doing business is like being in a war (although I have never been there). So André Maurois said "Business is a combination of war and sport." Of course, the competition is fierce if the product is of the same type and everyone sells it, then everyone lowers the price to a minimum, below which it is simply not profitable to work.
Then the winner is the one who advertises himself better and who has better customer service. We must strive to make the product unique, for example, put your brand name on it and buy it cheaper, since you can’t sell it for more. Quarrels and agreements with competitors, with suppliers, partners, with customers - this is a common thing, and one must be constantly on the alert.
I want, of course, peace of mind, but it’s worth relaxing and competitors are already luring away your regular customers, trying to bribe or lure your the best workers, looking for your suppliers to sell the same product since you have it selling well, etc. and so on.
But it’s no longer possible to stop, the money is already spinning, you’ll let many people down and you don’t want to lose - like a squirrel in a wheel, first you need to spin the wheel, and then it carries you and drives you, otherwise it will smear on the wall. But not everything is so sad. You have to love your work, and every time you solve some insurmountable problem, you get great pleasure and self-satisfaction.
“Big Gay Ice Cream”
Now it is a developed network of cafes, although back in 2009, the activity began with a small van for selling ice cream and shakes. The essence of the idea is very simple, but effective. BGIC offers original and amazingly delicious combinations of ice cream toppings: lime curd, vanilla cookie crumble, pumpkin jam. Another secret of popularity is the original and memorable names of sweets.
Blacksmith
This is an unusual coffee shop. Its creators and visitors are fans of the Queen group. Photos of Freddie Mercury and other musicians of the group hang in the hall. From time to time one of the group's compositions sounds in the coffee shop. At this moment, the first in line customer receives the ordered drink for free. The slogan of this action: "When Queen plays, Freddie pays!".
Booty's Street Food
The owners of this restaurant in Louisiana traveled the world for a long time and studied the peculiarities of national cuisines. They have chosen, learned how to cook and offer their visitors the most popular, classic dishes from street vans around the world. But this is not enough for restless businessmen. The feature of the restaurant was a hidden art gallery located in the restroom.
carousel bar
In the center of this huge bar is a real working carousel. This is an old carousel. They don't ride on it. The carousel has huge photographs of the most interesting and popular places of the historic Royal Street. Visitors sit around the carousel and watch the exciting spectacle of changing pictures of local attractions. Also, the bar offers a huge number of original cocktails.
"Crock Spot"
Translated, the name of the food truck chain means "Egg Slut". The choice of the brand name turned out to be very successful, it is funny and remembered instantly. But the main feature of the business is that all dishes are prepared using eggs. There are also amazingly delicious branded recipes. It turned out that many people are willing to pay for it. The network is very popular and continues to expand, opening new points.
Forbes Island
This restaurant is located on the water in San Francisco Harbor. In addition to the magnificent and rare views that open from the windows and terrace of the restaurant on the water, visitors are offered gourmet dishes. There are banquet halls and special menus for various holidays. The restaurant is a huge success, it is often booked for special occasions.
“Gatherball”
It is a social network for travelers. Users, going on vacation, have the opportunity to get useful advice from experienced travelers who know the most interesting places on the chosen route. On the network you can find out what modes of transport are best to get to, about the most best hotels and other features of the route.
This mobile app. It gives additional motivation to people who decide to start playing sports. If you visit the gym regularly, you will receive nice bonuses in monetary terms, truants are fined. It turns out that those who skip workouts pay people who managed to force themselves to work out.
Honor & Folly
This is a vintage hotel, designed in the spirit of an inn from the beginning of the last century. The style is perfectly maintained, and this attracts so many guests. An additional marketing gimmick is the regular cooking classes from local chefs held at this hotel.
"Hot Doug's"
This is a well-known Chicago chain of eateries, which became famous for the original hot dogs. For example, there are rattlesnake sausages on the menu. Branded recipes for sauces and snacks also attract customers.
This is one of the best and most famous burgers in Boston. Customers love this place because of the delicious dishes, but the main reason for its huge popularity is the themed menus that change every week.
This is a bar in Los Angeles that offers unique drinks to customers. Spirits are added to traditional Thai tapioca ball tea. Branded alcoholic bean cocktails are very popular, and the institution does not experience a lack of customers.
This is a restaurant in New York. The feature of the institution is the constantly changing chefs. Restaurant visitors have the opportunity to taste the dishes of culinary art stars. Also, here they give an opportunity to prove themselves to unknown beginners. After a week of work in LTO, many new stars appeared.
“MakeItFor.Us”
This trading floor on the Internet. Its users get the opportunity to order the production of any things seen in real life or in social networks. Another part of the users are the masters of various directions who carry out these orders.
“Maximus/Minimus”
This is a van that cooks and sells incredibly delicious and original pulled pork sandwiches. The van itself is also remarkable, it looks like a large pig made of metal. The business operates in Seattle.
Miso & Ale
This is a family run pub in Honolulu. The owners offer visitors dishes of national Hawaiian cuisine, prepared only from local and seasonal ingredients. Unique recipes, exemplary service, freshness and ecological cleanliness products have made the pub one of the most beloved places in the city and a tourist attraction.
Chain of stores in New York. Here are the best tailors who sew to order men's suits. You can place an order online, but you need to come to the salon to try on. The network offers several hundred varieties of fabrics and many models of suits that can be selected using a special computer program with visualization. The cutters take many different measurements and work with innovative tailoring technology. As a result, the client receives a suit that fits his figure perfectly.
Pangea Pal
This is an online service for travelers. Going to an unfamiliar city, service users find people who live in it. After getting to know one or more locals, the traveler arranges a personal meeting or receives valuable advice on visiting the most interesting sights, choosing a hotel or shopping places.
A couple from Houston bought an old bus, restored it and created an original photo booth. The service is in great demand at various celebrations and parties. Clients order a mobile photo booth very often, because after a preliminary reservation, it arrives at the appointed time directly to the place of the holiday.
“Restaurant Jezebel”
This is an upscale restaurant in Austin. Visitors are not offered a standard menu, but are asked about taste preferences and, based on the information received, they prepare a unique gourmet dinner. Here you can taste rare varieties of wine, pamper yourself with an elite cigar and get chic service.
“SomethingStore”
This is an online store with a very original concept. Customers pay $10, but don't know what they'll get in return until they receive the order. It can be anything from a piano to household items or a funny hat. Despite the stupidity of the idea, the service has many fans. People are attracted by the possibility of pleasant and exciting anticipation and surprise, which they experience during the receipt of their purchase.
“The Beer Dabbler Store”
This is a specialized beer store. Here you can buy barrels, original glasses, equipment for selling beer and clothes with logos of the most famous breweries. The assortment of the store includes art objects and beer-themed souvenirs. Also, customers are offered novelties, for example, beer soap or stylish candles in figured beer bottles.
“The Best Fish Taco in Ensenada”
This is the best place in Los Angeles serving the most delicious fish tacos in town. Having chosen a narrow specialization, the owner of the buffet has achieved perfection in his direction. Local tacos are truly recognized as the best in the city. Worthy of attention and entertainment this institution. Comedy nights are organized here. The best comedians of the country perform on a small buffet stage.
“The Big Board”
At first glance, this is an ordinary bar, of which there are a lot in Washington. But the establishment has developed a unique beer pricing system. Its value changes depending on demand, as in a financial exchange. There is a huge board hanging on the wall of the bar, all types of beer are not listed and changes in its price are made in real time. Also, the bar offers burgers with 1005 natural ingredients.
“The Boring Store”
In translation, the name means "Shop of boring things." Chicago patrons and residents alike know that the sign is in direct conflict with the store's actual inventory. They sell everything that super-agents might need. The chip worked, there is no end to tourists and local buyers. In fact, the store was set up to raise funding for a non-profit learning center for emerging writers located in the same building.
The idea of this business is to create unique perfumes to order. The company has its own fragrance recipes and invites customers to create new compositions. Everyone has the opportunity to be trained in the basics of creating perfumes. There are special courses for students planning to work in the perfumery field.
Zombie Apocalypse Store
This is a store in Las Vegas. This store stocks everything you need to survive if the zombie apocalypse comes. Here you can buy weapons that are effective against zombies, protective equipment, a supply of food and many other things that will come in handy with the onset of the collapse of the existing order of things and social order. Needless to say, the store is very popular with tourists, fans of the fantasy genre, and people who are hosting or planning to attend themed parties?
“Unclaimed Baggage Center”
This store sells items from lost and unclaimed luggage. A certain percentage of travel bags and suitcases do not find their owners. After the measures taken by the airline to find the owners of the baggage, forgotten and lost items are sent to a special storage. A clause of the agreement between the airline and the passenger comes into force, according to which, after the specified time, the baggage is opened and the items are sent for sale.
These products make up the assortment of the store. They are cleaned, processed and sold to everyone at a low price.
It is important to have an idea about the design rules, optimal marketing and management for this country.
America provides an opportunity from scratch and quickly develop it. The most promising areas for start-up entrepreneurs:
- accounting services;
- legal service;
- retail;
- medicine (especially dentistry);
- Agriculture.
Which option to choose?
It all depends on start-up capital and a specific state for potential business. For New York, the best options are:
- opening a pharmacy;
- sale of shoes and clothes;
- dental clinics;
- repair.
For Los Angeles:
- auto repair shops;
- security firms;
- sports complexes, gyms;
- cosmetology.
You should choose the industry that meets two conditions: promising for a particular state and understandable to a potential entrepreneur. The question may arise: as a new case, is it better to choose what is relevant or new ideas? It depends on the experience of the entrepreneur.
For beginners, it is better to use the most reliable options., and professionals can try themselves in something new.
It should be noted that in America it will be difficult to organize something radically new, at least, it is unlikely that it will be possible to draw an idea from domestic business.
Ways to start a business
After choosing the specifics, it is important to decide how. There are several options:
1. Buying an existing firm
For beginners, this is the best best option. Suitable: small shops or points of sale, agencies for the provision of services.
Pros:
– no need to look for an office or a store, to obtain permits (you only need to re-register the business);
- there are regular customers;
— Procurement is established and there is a staff.
Minuses:
- for purchase ready-made company big money is required;
- additional costs may arise when re-issuing;
- it is important not to make a mistake with the choice ready business(it may turn out to be unpromising, that's why they sell it).
2. Buying a franchise
For Russian immigrants, this is a safe option, providing a ready-made base and assistance from the franchisor.
Pros:
— reliability;
- you can work almost immediately (registration is carried out quickly);
– all conditions have been created (a business plan has been drawn up, there is equipment and an active advertising campaign).
Negative sides:
— it is necessary to strictly observe the rules established by the franchisor (there is no room for creativity);
- dependence on the main company (both in terms of doing business and in terms of profit).
3. Partnership
By investing in an already existing business, you can become its co-owner.
Pros:
- there is already a ready-made field of activity;
- there are regular customers or buyers.
Minuses:
— the investor is only one of the owners.
4. Opening a new company
This option is valid only if you have experience building a business. In addition to drawing up a business plan, renting premises, solving organizational issues, hiring personnel, obtaining permits to conduct commercial activities in the United States is added.
What do you need to open your successful business in the USA?
The stages and actions depend on many factors, including whether there is a visa, what type of activity is chosen. General instruction includes:
- Obtaining a business visa. Quite difficult and painstaking, not always successful. The second option: registering a business in your country, and after that you can acquire or organize a business in America. This gives a bonus: an L-1 visa (valid for 3 years).
- Room rental. Depending on the type of activity, it must comply with the regulations established by a particular state. The average cost of renting a small commercial space in the US is $5,000-7,000 per year.
- Business insurance. This is a required step. Costs - about $ 4 thousand (annually).
- Hiring staff. Wages in America are usually calculated by the hour. On average, it is about $10 per hour.
- If this is the first experience of organizing a business in the USA, then worth hiring a lawyer.
- Payment of state duty(carried out immediately after the registration of the business) is about $2,000.
Success Secrets
To achieve financial success in the USA, need to be ready:
To continuous development and fight against competition;
be persistent (the best results are achieved by those who are willing to take risks);
To large investments(not less than 15 thousand dollars).
A professional approach and choosing the right one in the USA is a guarantee of success and a stable average income.
Another advantage of America is the ability to constantly develop and expand its activities.
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