How many people use the Internet in the world. Internet access (world market)

Information

Everyone who has surfed the global Web has a pretty clear idea of ​​what cannot be found on the Internet and that there are many sites on the Internet. Not even like that.

There are a lot of them. And not even quite like that.

THERE ARE AN AMAZING MANY

Sometimes it feels like the internet is limitless. But in reality, of course, this is not the case. The Internet is like an ocean, but it has its limits. The British company Netcraft has calculated that there are about 600 million sites on the Internet as of 2012. The number of sites fluctuates, but at least we have an indicative figure now. And now you can imagine how many sites on the internet. An impressive amount, isn't it?

Will the number of sites grow in the future? There is practically no doubt about this. After all, new sites, services, blogs are constantly appearing. But we should not forget that the created site will not be on the Web without maintenance. First of all, without paying for hosting. If no one pays for the site (for renting disk space), then it will simply disappear. The domain name will be transferred to a different owner or remain unclaimed. Sites are disappearing from the Web, it's pretty easy to see this. One of the evidence of the disappearance of sites is the so-called "broken links". That is, a link that cannot be followed anywhere: when clicked, an error message appears in the browser window. There are especially many such links in old directories that have not been updated for a long time.

True, it is important to understand that not all of these 600 million sites are unique. Many of them duplicate well-known resources, and not very well-known ones, as a result of really unique sites, obviously not 600 million. Of course, there are fewer of them.

How to answer the question, how many sites will there be on the Internet, for example, in 10 years?

Billion? Two billion?

Given the growth rate of the Internet, the increase in the number of people who use it, it can be assumed that the number of sites may well grow to more serious values. This means that the Internet will become even richer and even more interesting. Among hundreds of thousands of sites, you can find dozens of "pearls", amazing and unlike anything Internet projects. Some designs are so unique that they quickly become popular. It is quite possible that quite soon the day will come when the number of sites will be equal to the number of people living on the globe.

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Internet in numbers. According to Internet World Stats for 2005, there are 972 million in the world. users. Back in 2003, there were 580 million people on the planet who used the Internet. The rapid growth of the network was predicted 5 years ago. Over the 15 years of its existence, the Russian Internet, to one degree or another, has covered almost the entire country. By the number of users, Russia is in the top ten in the world. more than 10% of the population of our country are users of this unique information environment. The average Russian user in 2005 is a 30-year-old middle or senior manager (male), with an above-average income, who uses the Internet every day. The Russian-speaking Network is still dominated by representatives of the strong half of humanity (56%). Along with the growth of Internet users, the number of hours spent by Russians on the Web is also increasing. 36.8% of the respondents can't imagine a single day of their life without the Internet, 23.5% "take a break" from the Web only on Saturdays and Sundays. The Internet has firmly entered the daily routine of a modern person.

The Internet Census: In what numbers is the networked world measured?

38.8% of users spend more than 3 hours a day in front of monitors, another 34.4% from one to three hours.

Internet in numbers. The main place of access to the Internet for Russians is a home computer (59.3%), only 36.2% use a work computer to access the Web. Although, the majority of those who use a home computer said that at the same time they do not miss the opportunity to use the Internet at work. Moreover, the more active the user, the more he tries to access the Internet and work time. Research holding ROMIR Monitoring conducted a survey, during which active Internet users were asked to name the sites they most visited. In the first place with 90% of votes were search engines, 62% of Internet users regularly visit news sites, and 59% mail. The communication capabilities of the World Wide Web are also in great demand among Russian users - chats and conferences took fourth place in the ranking with 38% of the votes. Summarizing the data on what Russian users are looking for on the Web, we can conclude that for most of them, the Internet is an opportunity to get interesting and up-to-date information. But no small part of the Internet's appeal is the amazing means of communication it offers.

Internet in numbers. Every day hackers break into 2500 servers. Most attacks (55%) are committed using known bugs and vulnerabilities, as well as administrator errors.

American and Japanese scientists in the course of two independent experiments managed to set records for the speed of multi-stream and single-stream data transfer on the Internet using the IPv 4 protocol. The work was carried out in early November 2004, but it took more than two months to verify the results. 2881 GB of data were transferred over a distance of 26950 km in about one hour. The time that European users spend in the virtual space is not comparable to the hours of Internet sessions that online gamers in China take part in. By the way, China is one of the countries with the most widely developed infrastructure of broadband connections and online games. At the same time, according to some estimates, it is the leader in the number of Internet dependent users. Many of them spend 15 or more hours a day behind monitors. Google, with a base of 2.215 billion pages, has the largest continuously updated index of web pages among all the world's search engines. The company was founded by Larry Page and Sergey Brin.

Their first office was in a garage in Menlo, California. A park. At the time of the company's opening in 1998, there were four people on its staff.

How many sites are on the internet?

Companies that track the number of websites.

It turns out that there are actually monitoring companies that monitor the number of sites on a daily basis. According to one such company, at the end of 2011 the number of sites exceeded half a billion.

Runet content

And this is just the beginning. According to research, in 2011 there were almost 300 million sites, as in 2010 their number did not exceed 255 million.

According to research data from another company, in the quarter of 2012, about 90 million more sites appeared on the World Wide Web! And what is most interesting, the calculation of websites is based on active and visited sites, which means that there are many times more “total” sites. It's just that no one keeps statistics of unvisited and non-working sites, and who is interested in them?

So how many sites are on the internet?

With each subsequent year, there was an increase in Internet sites, and at an unrealistic pace. After all, tens of thousands of various sites are created / deleted daily on various subjects. In 2013, the number of sites was already actively striving to reach a billion. And as of the beginning of 2014, according to a large monitoring company, the number of sites amounted to about 860 million!

And in 2015, the number of websites exceeded 1 billion.

But an approximate calculation of users is also carried out by monitoring companies, and according to their data, at the end of 2011 there were more than two billion users! The largest number of users is registered in Asian countries (more than 1 billion), which, in principle, is not surprising, since the number of Asian residents is quite large.

On the Application settings screen, you can view the application's Internet traffic usage statistics in the form of a graphical chart (see Figure 24).

Figure 24.

How many sites on the Internet are there in total?

Application internet traffic usage statistics

In the diagram, the outgoing application traffic is marked in orange, the incoming traffic is marked in blue. Below the diagram are the numerical values ​​of the consumed traffic (total, outgoing and incoming).

When viewing Internet traffic usage statistics, you can do the following:

Select the time period for viewing statistics in the corresponding list above the chart. You can view statistics for the current day, last week, current month, previous month, or set the time period yourself by specifying its start and end dates.

Within the selected period, configure the display of statistics by hours, days or months.

Removing statistics

Removing statistics for all applications:

1.On the Firewall screen, on any tab, press Menu and select the Clear option.

2.In the window that opens, check the Clear statistics box. Click OK.

Removing statistics for an individual application:

1.On the Firewall screen, on the Applications tab, select the application for which you want to clear statistics.

2.On the Application Settings screen, press Menu and select the Clear option.

3.In the window that opens, check Clear statistics for this application. Click OK.

11.05.2016

Internet statistics are a necessary thing, without it there is nowhere in analytics. The subject of this article is statistical data on the development of the Internet in Russia and its penetration into the regions according to Yandex. These figures and graphs will help you form a complete picture of how the Internet is developing in Russia at the regional level, which processes have already been completed, which are dying out, and which are gaining momentum.

All this data will make it clear how to optimally build a development strategy for your Internet resource and what to focus on when promoting your site.

The most important and indicative metric for the development of the Internet throughout Russia is the level of Internet penetration in the regions by year, from 2007 to 2015. These data are presented in the table.

Table of the dynamics of Internet penetration in the regions according to Yandex

Region	2007	2008	2010	2011	2012	2013	2014	2015
Central	23	25	38	43	50	55	60	64
Northwestern	31	28	49	53	56	61	64	71
Volga	21	24	36	44	48	55	57	64
Siberian	20	23	35	43	50	56	60	67
Ural	21	24	39	45	54	59	63	66
Southern	20	24	34	43	49	55	60	67
Far Eastern	28	30	37	48	50	49	58	63
District average	23	25	37	44	50	57	62	67
Moscow	57	55	64	68	70	74	77	77
Saint Petersburg	37	52	67	71	71	69	77	77

Captain Evidence is with us: he coquettishly moves his eyebrows and says that Moscow is ahead of all Russia in terms of Internet activity. HE smiles meaningfully and hints that the claims of provincials against Muscovites are a little less than treacherous: a capital businessman starts the issue of creating a website for his company immediately after submitting documents for registering a legal entity. Is there a company without a website in the 21st century - he asks in surprise. Yes, dear Muscovite, it happens, especially here in the Southern Federal District.

Internet penetration dynamics in Russia on average by districts from 2007 to 2015

But the years go by, and we, the Russians, are smart people and know how to study. And now the gap between progressive Moscow and our provinces is slowly blurring. The level of Internet penetration in the most remote corners of our country is increasing, including due to mobile

Internet penetration in Russia by regions for 2015

Let's see how things are with domains in Russia. Let me remind you that the domain is the name of the site, it is on it that the page of the site starts loading in your browser

Number of domains per 1000 Runet users from 2007 to 2013

Region	2007	2008	2010	2011	2012	2013
Central	21	35	44	75	78	53
Northwestern	5	18	34	43	52	43
Southern	8	20	24	29	32	33
Volga	8	22	27	36	46	34
Ural	16	22	37	50	51	35
Siberian	9	22	30	35	40	26
Far Eastern	14	17	35	39	47	35
District average	11	24	33	45	51	77
Moscow	73	133	233	240	201	161
Saint Petersburg	57	57	99	121	125	114

As you can see from the graph, the number of domains per 1000 users has grown almost 7 times in 6 years. However, in some regions, the most active, the number of domains has declined, as can be seen from the table: for example, in 2011 in Moscow there were 240 domains per 1,000 users, but in 2013 their number dropped to 125. Where is the logic, you ask, and you will be wrong, because the logic here is simple and natural.

Once, when links pushed sites to the top like a cork from a bottle of Chateau Tamagne, and the work of an optimizer was super profitable and dust free, energetic people started several sites to promote their company, or to sell all the same links. Search engines have evolved, and lovers of easy money through link SEO were not ready to plow and go to success for years. For this reason, many sites turned out to be unprofitable, they no longer brought easy money, and webmasters stopped supporting the site and paying for the domain.

This is not the only reason why the growth in the number of domains per 1000 users is negative. We can single out the following main reasons why new domains are no longer being bought as actively, especially in Moscow and St. Petersburg.

• more than 70% of Moscow firms already have their own websites
• different sites of the same firm can stick together (affiliates)
• satellites lose their effectiveness
• doorways no longer work
• you won’t earn a lot of money selling links (in the current situation)
• advertising revenues from websites are declining
• some webmasters buy domains on the exchange (dangerous practice)

However, the number of domains in the regions is growing, and this is great, because with every fact of buying a new domain, one more leader has stopped hiding his head in the sand, hiding behind the arrogant verdict “We don’t need a website.”

Needed, citizens, because information age has already arrived, and it is no longer possible to escape from it.

The number of domains per 1000 Runet users on average from 2007 to 2013

Interested in how online business develops? If you rely on the data in the table that I took from Yandex Research, you can see that the share of business sites tends to slowly increase. However, until 2013, in Research, this data was based on the share of business websites that are registered in Yandex.Catalog. Getting into Yandex.Catalog has always been difficult, because only high-quality and useful sites are taken there, this is a kind of indicator of the “coolness” of a web resource.

But we know that most of the sites for companies are made by people who are incredibly far from professional web development. Their plus in the cost of services, but the quality is lame grandiose. After the introduction of the One-Armed Bandit by Yandex, such amateur sites can be found in the TOP50. I confess that before the randomization of the issuance, I could not even imagine the scale of this phenomenon: hundreds of low-quality company sites literally flooded the regional Internet. Luckily, randomization won't help these web resources, they will remain at the bottom of the search results in the long run. Unfortunately, the owners of these HSs are simply losing faith in the possibilities of the Internet, and this is not right.

So, until 2013, such horror sites were not counted in the Yandex Research. The data in the table is provided based on the analysis of quality sites from Yandex.Catalog.

Business related websites, % from 2010 to 2013 in Russia

In a 2014 study, Yandex bases its numbers on a different metric - it counted links to sites in its directory where many companies are registered. Now we know the share of organizations that have a website among those listed in the Yandex.Maps Directory as of February 2015.

And we are again faced with the same problem: amateur sites and companies that own such sites are often not only not registered in Yandex. Directory (and on the map), but also not tied to the region.

Tip 1: How the number of sites on the Internet is growing

My opinion is that some business sites are not taken into account due to their complete invisibility for Yandex. On the other hand, there are also a lot of information sites that are assembled on the knee to sell links and advertising, and their share is not opposed to the share of GS that are created as a corporate site. Nevertheless, we cannot find out the true state of things - Yandex counted only those resources that are full-fledged sites in the full sense of the word.

Presence of organizations on the Internet, % 2011 - 2013

But if you are not visible in the search, then you essentially do not exist on the Internet. So there is a certain sound grain in this approach to accounting for business sites. If your site is not counted, we will assume that this is not quite a site. Guys, it's time to make professional quality useful web resources for your favorite company and your clients.

The share of organizations that have a website, among those represented in the Yandex.Maps Directory, February 2015

Mobile internet penetration, %

Based on materials yandex.ru/company/researches/

The number of people with Internet access is not growing at the pace that was previously expected. The UN has calculated that more than 50% of the world's population is still offline, reports Reuters.

Network access in developed countries ah have u 90% people, and residents of the 48 poorest countries in the world have virtually no access to the Internet. The rate of growth in the number of Internet users is expected to slow down to 8,1% . It should be noted that in 2014 this figure was 8,6% .

The UN report also says that the world has reached a transition point on this issue. The Commission on Digital Development, which was created in 2010 by the International Telecommunication Union, said that 4 billion Internet users by 2020 seemed an incredible number. In addition, the number of Facebook users in the world exceeds the spread of the Internet.

So, 57% (or more than 4 billion) still do not have regular access to the Internet. This is due to the high price of telecommunications infrastructure in rural and remote areas, as well as due to a sharp decline in the number of users. mobile communications.

By the end of this year 3.2 billion. people will have the opportunity to go online regularly in one form or another. In 2014, this figure was 2.9 billion. This 43,4% the entire population of the planet. Goal in 60% until 2020 still looks not very achievable.

The report also says that women in poor countries have fewer opportunities to access the Internet - in developing countries, the number of male users per 25% more than women. In the countries of Tropical Africa, this figure is 50% .

Another report on the development of the Internet in the world.

Although the total number of users is growing globally, the difference between the level of access to the Web in developed countries and those in poorer countries is massive.

In many advanced economies, the “ubiquity” of the Internet is taken for granted. It pervades commerce, social interactions, politics, culture and everyday life. But this is not the case in the rest of the world. And while Internet access is growing in poorer countries, there is still a long way to go before the world is completely covered by it.

Among 40 different countries surveyed in 2015, an average of 67% of the population said they either use the Internet occasionally or use a smartphone (these respondents are automatically classified as Internet users). The highest access rates are South Korea (94%), Australia (93%) and Canada (90%), but there are also levels above 80% in the US, UK, Spain, Israel and Germany.

In many large developing countries, 60% of the population uses the Internet, including 72% in Russia and Turkey, 68% in Malaysia, 65% in China and 60% in Brazil.

In general, Internet access rates are lower in poor countries, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa and parts of Asia, including 39% in Nigeria, 30% in Indonesia and 22% in India.

The lowest rates are for some of the poorest countries in the study, such as Burkina Faso (18%), Pakistan (15%), Uganda (11%) and Ethiopia (8%).

By region, the largest number of people have access to the Internet in North America and Europe compared to other parts of the world. Across all 40 countries surveyed, younger people (aged 18-34) use the internet or own a smartphone more.

A similar and also almost common trend persists for the difference in internet usage between more educated and less educated people. In all 37 countries where there were samples of sufficient size for analysis, more educated people are more likely to have access to the Internet than less educated people.

In all surveyed countries with sufficient sample sizes for analysis, people with higher incomes are more likely to use the Internet occasionally or own a smartphone.

Millennials, more educated adults, and those with more high income are more likely to use the Internet more than once a day. In other words, age, education, and income play a role not only in general on the likelihood of accessing the Internet, but also on the length of time spent online.

Today, according to "live" Internet statistics, Kyrgyzstan ranks 106th, Tajikistan - 114th, and Kazakhstan 43rd in the world ranking in terms of the number of Internet users by country.

This is how the statistics of the growth of online users in general looks like:

And this is a graph of the growth in the number of sites in the world.

You can find detailed information in real time.

Material from the most complete Internet marketing encyclopedia in Runet

Number of users in the world

According to a press release from the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) dated July 22, 2016, the number of Internet users in the world amounted to 3.5 billion people (about 47% of total strength population; According to the UN, in 2015 it reached 7.3 billion people). The majority of users (2.5 billion) are from developing countries (Russia, China, Ukraine, Georgia, Egypt, etc.). From developed countries (Japan, Canada, USA, Germany, England) - 1 billion. In percentage terms, the highest Internet penetration remains in developed countries at 81%, compared to 40% in developing countries and 15% in the least developed countries.

Top 10 countries by the number of Internet users (million people)

1. China - 710 (for China according to China Internet Information Center (CNNIC); for India - Internet and Mobile Association of India and KPMG; for other countries according to Internetworldstats.com.)

2. India - 350

4. Japan - 110

5. Brazil - 110

6. Russia - 87.5

7. Germany - 72

8. Indonesia - 71

9. Nigeria - 70

10. Mexico - 59

Number of users in Russia: statistics for 2016

“The Russian Internet audience is the largest in Europe, exceeding 80 million users, of which 62 million people go online every day” (from the speech of the President of the Russian Federation V. Putin at the First Russian Forum “Internet Economy”, December 22, 2015).

According to the research company Omnibus GfK, the number of Internet users in Russia aged 16 and over at the end of 2015 amounted to 84 million people. (population Russian Federation as of 01.01.2014 is 143.7 million people).

Internet penetration among young Russians (16-29 years old) has reached almost 97%. Therefore, the growth of the Internet audience occurs mainly due to an increase in the proportion of middle-aged and older users. Total Internet users - 68% of Russians aged 18 and older, daily Internet audience - 57% or 66 million people.

In the spring of 2016, according to weekly polls state company"FOM" (fund public opinion) conducted on October 11 and 18, 2016, in Russia 70% of citizens aged 18 years and older used the Internet, the daily Internet audience was 59% of adult Russians. At the end of the summer of 2016 (according to all surveys conducted in June, July and August), these figures were slightly lower, which is probably due to the seasonality of Internet use.

He presented a report in which he said that 3.9 billion people, or 51.2% of the world's population, go online.

The fact that more than half of the world's people have access to the Internet for the first time, ITU Secretary General Houlin Zhao called an important step towards a broader, global information society.

Over the past 13 years, Internet penetration has grown fastest in Africa: in 2005, only 2.1% of the region's inhabitants used this service, and in 2018, the figure increased to 24.4%. However, this share is still significantly lower compared to developed regions. For example, in Europe, 79.6% of the population have access to the Web by the end of 2018.

In general, in the developed countries of the world, the proportion of people using the Internet increased to 80.9% (in 2005 it was 51.3%), in developing countries - up to 45.3% (it was 7.7%). In the CIS countries, the average level of Internet penetration reached 71.3%.

At the same time, most of the inhabitants of the Earth have technological access to the Web: 96% live in the mobile zone. cellular communication, while 83% of families in developed countries and 36% in developing countries have computers.

The number of working SIM-cards has already exceeded the population of the planet. At the same time, the number of landline phone users continues to fall. By the end of 2018, 942 million people remained, which is 12.4% less than a year earlier, the ITU calculated.

Most Internet users prefer to access the Internet using mobile devices- in 2018, the number of mobile broadband connections reached 5.3 billion against 268 million in 2007. The share of this type of connection per 100 people in the world has grown from 4% in 2007 to 69.3% in 2018. By the end of 2018, there were 1.1 billion wired internet connections.

4 billion internet users

At the end of January 2018, the global media agency We Are Social and the developer of the social media management platform HootSuite presented a report according to which more than four billion people around the world use the Internet.

The number of Internet users by the end of 2018 amounted to 4.021 billion (53% of the world's population), which is 7% more compared to the same period in 2017.

Thus, more than half of the world's population is connected to the network, and, according to the latest data, almost a quarter of a billion new users joined the Internet for the first time in 2017. Although Central Africa and Central Asia still have the lowest rates network connections, in these regions the fastest growth rates are noted. The highest growth rates of network connections were observed in African countries, where the number of Internet users increased by more than 20% in 2017.

Most of the new users have entered the network thanks to the reduction in the cost of smartphones and mobile communication plans, which have become available to a wider population. In 2017, more than 200 million people purchased a mobile device for the first time. Thus, more than two-thirds of the world's population has acquired mobile phones (mainly smartphones). Number of users mobile phones in 2018 is 5.175 billion people (68%), which is 4% more compared to the same period in 2017.

The use of social media continues to grow rapidly. More than three billion people around the world are now going to social media at least once a month, with nine out of ten users accessing them using mobile devices. The number of social media users in 2018 amounted to 3.196 billion (42% of the world's population), which is 13% more than in 2017.

2017: 4.1 billion people in the world by 2020 will be provided with the Internet

In five years, the number of Internet users in the world will grow by almost 20%. If in 2015 43% of the world's population (3.2 billion people) had access to the Internet (in 1995 this figure was 1%), then by 2020 the Internet will be available to 60%. Such data was provided by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).

According to ITU experts, the number of global network users has exceeded 3 billion people. This figure was announced a year earlier. This means that the Internet penetration rate among the global population is 43.4%. It is expected that in 2020 53% of the world's inhabitants will be online users.

At the end of 2013, the number of broadband Internet access subscribers in the private segment in Russia amounted to 27.3 million. Russian market Broadband access in the household segment in 2013 amounted to 110 billion rubles. (which is 10% higher than the same period in 2012). According to iKS-Consulting, by the end of 2013, the penetration of broadband Internet access services in Russia reached 49%.

The level of penetration in the Russian Federation is higher than the world average (in 2013, according to the ITU forecast, the average global penetration of broadband access by households was 39%), but significantly below the average level of developed countries (in, for example, this indicator is 70% according to the Pew Research Center). This lag is explained by the uneven development of the telecommunications infrastructure throughout the country. IN major cities this figure is usually above 70%, while in rural areas and hard-to-reach settlements the percentage of those using broadband Internet access is quite low (for example, in the Republic of Dagestan this figure does not exceed 11%, in the Republic of Ingushetia - 5%).

In 2013, the growth of the subscriber base was 7%, which is significantly lower than the growth rates of previous years. In these conditions, operators solve the problem of maintaining the growth rate of profitability by providing subscribers with additional services and package offers. In their marketing initiatives in 2013, federal and large regional operators continued to focus on pay TV package offerings along with broadband access and telephony, while abroad the service offer is already much wider and includes, for example, cross-platform solutions - the ability to view content on all devices (TV, computer, tablet, laptop, smartphone), smart home solutions, etc.

2012

The number of Internet users in the world increased last year by 11%, reaching 2.3 billion people. This is stated in the report of the International Telecommunication Union "Measuring information society"(Autumn 2012).

According to ITU data, the number of Internet users in 2011 grew three times faster than in developed countries. The number of people using the Internet from home is growing. Behind last year their number increased by 14%. The Internet has become available to 600 million households out of 1.8 billion worldwide.Another important aspect ITU experts say that last year the number of active mobile broadband subscribers grew by 40%, reaching almost 1.1 billion people by the end of 2011.

• In Russia, in April 2009, comScore counted 31.3 million Web users. By the number of unique Internet users, Russia became the fourth in Europe. The first place in terms of the size of the Internet audience is still occupied by Germany with an indicator of 40 million people. Next come Britain (36.8 million) and France (36.3 million).

• According to comScore, at the end of 2008 there were more than 1 billion Internet users in the world. Their largest share falls on the Asia-Pacific region - 41% of the total number of Internet users worldwide. Then follow Europe - 28% of the world's number of users, North America - 18%, Latin America - 7%. Africa and the Middle East account for 5% of the world's Internet users.

The cost of broadband in the world

2017: The countries with the most inexpensive broadband access are named

At the end of November 2017, it became known that Russia and five other countries former USSR are among the top ten countries with the most affordable broadband internet in the world. Cheapest high-speed access to global network costs the Iranians, and most of all - the residents of Burkina Faso.

After analyzing and organizing the data of the research company BDRC Continental for the 8-week period up to October 12, 2017, observers of the British portal Cable.co.uk ranked the countries by the affordability of broadband Internet.

Russia is on the third place in the list. According to the data interactive map, which displays prices in terms of the exchange rate at the end of November 2017, average monthly fee for broadband access in the Russian Federation is $9.82. In terms of the cheapness of the Internet, only two of them are ahead of Russia in the world - Ukraine and Iran, whose residents pay an average of $5.52 and $5.32 per month for broadband Internet.

The top ten in terms of prices included four more closest neighbors of the Russian Federation - Moldova, Georgia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, where high-speed Internet costs $10.71, $12.77, $13.61 and $16.65, respectively.

In Western European countries, a completely different order of prices. Thus, the cheapest internet in the region is in Italy ($28.89), Germany ($34.08), Denmark ($35.93) and France ($36.36). For comparison, in the UK, which ranks 62nd globally, the average broadband charge is $40.44.

The rates are even higher in North America: Canadians and Americans pay $54.9 and $66.17 for internet. However, even they are far from the anti-leaders of the rating, in which prices are measured in hundreds of dollars. For example, in the third country from the bottom - Namibia - for the opportunity to join the Global Network you need to pay about $432, in Papua New Guinea, which follows, this pleasure will cost almost $600, and in Burkina Faso - $965.

The cost of mobile broadband access in Russia and the world

2019: Russia on the 12th place, the leader - India

The top ten countries with the most affordable mobile internet also include: Ukraine, Rwanda, Sudan, Sri Lanka, Mongolia, Myanmar and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. At the same time, Cable.co.uk researchers noted that Mobile Internet in the CIS countries it is mostly cheap. Only Turkmenistan was among the countries with high prices, where 1 GB costs an average of $19.81.

The most expensive mobile Internet was in Zimbabwe, where 1 GB costs $75.2. In addition, high Internet prices have been recorded in Equatorial Guinea, Saint Helena, the Falkland and Bermuda Islands, Djibouti, Greece, Samoa, Tokelau and Nauru.

2018: Russia on the 8th place from 50 countries, the leader - Romania

On December 26, 2018, the Information and Analytical Agency Content Review published the results of a study of tariffs for mobile Internet service in 50 countries of the world. During the study, tariff offers of 136 telecom operators were analyzed and the cost of one gigabyte in Russian rubles was calculated. The cheapest mobile Internet in Romania, Russia - 8th.

Basic moments:

• the average global cost of 1 gigabyte of mobile Internet was 269.3 rubles, in Russia - 55.5 rubles (280.49 and 65.2 rubles in May 2018, respectively)
• Russia entered the top ten countries with the cheapest mobile Internet, retaining the 8th place
• Russian operators entered the top 35 in terms of the lowest cost of mobile Internet among 136 operators from 50 countries of the world
• The following factors affect the cost of a gigabyte:
  • increase in mobile traffic packages with a simultaneous decrease in their cost
  • introduction of unlimited tariffs
  • volatility of national currencies
  • market competition
  • country size

The cost of mobile Internet in the countries of the world, December 2018 (rub.)

To calculate the cost of a gigabyte, tariffs and options with included traffic of 4 gigabytes and more were taken. In each of the countries, tariffs were considered for up to the four largest operators; in the final calculations, the average value of the cost of a gigabyte converted into rubles at the exchange rate of the Central Bank of the Russian Federation as of December 22, 2018 was used. The list of countries has not changed since 2016, when the first study was released, and reflects the top countries in terms of GDP. The exception is Venezuela, which was replaced by Romania in this study due to a prolonged financial crisis.

Unlimited tariffs are present in a small number of countries, while "unlimited" is limited both by the amount of traffic available on top speed, and access speed.

In most countries of the world considered in the study, operators continued to offer subscribers options that cancel traffic billing for a number of applications, but do not abandon the classic division into "day" and "night" traffic. In a number of countries, operators' websites already contain information about the imminent launch.

2016: Data from RIA Novosti and Content Review

Mobile Internet has become the main service mobile operators worldwide. During 2016, most operators left their data transfer rates unchanged, but introduced new offers with an increased traffic package. At the same time, in many countries where the cost of 1 gigabyte of mobile data exceeded Russian tariffs by dozens of times, the tariffs decreased. In comparison with the tariffs of the Russian "Beeline", the cost of one gigabyte of data is (UK) 7 times higher, in South Korea- 6 times, in the USA and Germany - 5 times. Cheaper than in Russia mobile Internet in Iran, Pakistan, Kazakhstan and Egypt. These countries are united by underdevelopment mobile networks and growing competition between operators, which affects the quality of services provided.

To calculate the rating, package options were taken, the amount of traffic in which was close to 2 gigabytes. According to Juniper Research, the average global traffic consumption of mobile subscribers is 2 gigabytes. The same figures are demonstrated by Russian operators in their reporting. The list of countries was formed by the size of GDP, in each of the countries one of the largest operators was selected. Russia in the rating is represented by the Beeline operator, which increased the number of mobile Internet users by 5% in 2016. Tariffs of Russian operators for mobile Internet are in a single price corridor. In 2016, the cost of 1 gigabyte in Russia dropped to 100 rubles.

In most countries of the world, there are no operators among the offers tariff plans with unlimited data traffic. The exception is some Scandinavian countries, where, due to a small geographical area and a small number of subscribers, operators can provide such a service without significant network and maintenance costs. Among the major developed countries, only the United States unlimited tariffs were launched by all operators in February 2017 as a result of increased competition. It is especially worth noting that the unlimited tariffs of American operators imply a minimum subscriber ARPU of about $80 per month. For comparison, in Russia ARPU is about $6.

Tariffs for mobile Internet in Russia in 2016 decreased by 14%. The largest price reductions in the countries included in the rating happened in Kazakhstan (76%), Egypt (63%), Malaysia (71%), Norway (51%) and Algeria (88%).

Sweden, Finland. Germany can also be classified as expensive, here you will have to pay monthly for the Internet from 20 euros - about 1380 rubles. A gigabyte of mobile data will cost 11-12 euros or 820 rubles. At the same time, there are problems with coverage by 3G and 4G networks outside the cities, and the speed in the broadband network can be replaced by less than the declared one.

The most expensive mobile Internet of the countries reviewed by the publication is in China: 930 rubles per gigabyte and 1850 rubles per month for broadband access. China Unicom and China Telecom operate in the broadband Internet market, which are in fact monopolists, controlling the northern and southern regions of the country, respectively. Moreover, the Internet in China is slow, often less than 10 Mbps, although this year the number of users with a speed of 20 Mbps may increase to one-third. In addition, due to traffic tracking, loading of foreign sites is extremely slow.

The USA is the leader in terms of the price of broadband access, users have to pay about 2,700 rubles a month, although there are many providers operating in the country. Minimum rates are 30-35 dollars. At the same time, ADSL technology is still widespread. According to the publication, Internet from satellite operators is offered at similar rates. At the same time, mobile Internet is relatively cheap - only 470 rubles per gigabyte.

Australian gadget users pay the same amounts. Broadband access in this country is only slightly cheaper than in the USA - 2200 rubles per month, although users complain about low speed at high prices. Satellite internet is also available.

In third world countries, prices vary greatly. So, the most expensive Internet among the countries of the Mediterranean coast of Africa is in Algeria: 1,100 rubles per month for broadband access and 870 rubles for a gigabyte of mobile traffic. At the same time, communication in Egypt will cost half as much. Relatively affordable internet in Brazil

2016: Less than 2.5 Mb/s is the speed of Internet access per capita in Kyrgyzstan

Kyrgyzstan is 4 times behind the minimum speed threshold for Internet access from the CIS countries, which undoubtedly affects the economic development of the republic.

The speed of Internet access in Kyrgyzstan today is less than 2.5 Mb/s. The country is 4 times behind in terms of the lowest speed indicator of Internet access.

According to the World Bank throughput Internet in Kyrgyzstan is thousands of times less than in Russia and Kazakhstan. The head of the ISOC Internet community in Kyrgyzstan, Talant Sultanov, also notes that the republic has improved its performance in 2 years, but at the same time, “if there are less than 10 megabits per capita, then this is bad for the economic development of the country.”

2010: Broadband Quality Score

Said Business School business school at the University of Oxford, together with the University of Oviedo, with the support of Cisco, conducted the next, already the third study of the quality of broadband access - Broadband Quality Score 2010. Based on 40 million real tests of broadband access (BBA) conducted in May-June 2010 using the testing service speedtest.net Internet connections, the researchers were able to evaluate the quality of broadband access in 72 countries and 239 cities around the world.

The quality of broadband access was assessed by measuring the speed of the connection towards the user (download) and away from the user (upload), as well as the connection latency (latency) – key features, which support a variety of Internet applications: TelePresence systems, online video, social networks and other services. These criteria make up the Broadband Quality Score (BQS) for each country. Combining it with broadband penetration rates (ie, the proportion of households with broadband access, according to Point Topic data in 2010), the researchers were able to identify leaders—countries with the best combination of broadband quality and coverage.

Overall, the Broadband Quality Score 2010 found that as governments prepare to use applications tomorrow, the quality of broadband access is growing everywhere. Two-thirds of the countries covered by the study demonstrate that broadband access fully meets the requirements of today's applications, and even exceeds these requirements. In general, thanks to investments in infrastructure, the quality of broadband access in the world has improved by 50% in just three years, and the level of its penetration continues to increase. About half of the households (49%) in the countries covered by the study have broadband technology, compared to 40% in 2008.

Key Facts Broadband Quality Score 2010 The quality of broadband access in the world continues to grow at a rapid pace:

• Overall, the quality of broadband access has improved by 48% since 2008 (in some countries this figure is even higher):
  • The average data transfer rate in the direction to the subscriber has increased by 49% in just three years (3271 Kb/s in 2008, 4882 Kb/s in 2009 and 5920 Kb/s in 2010).
  • The average data transfer rate in the direction from the subscriber has increased by 69% over three years (794 Kb/s in 2008, 1345 Kb/s in 2009 and 1777 Kb/s in 2010).
  • Average latency has been reduced by 25% to 142ms. This is slightly more than in 2009 (140 ms), but significantly lower than in 2008 (189 ms).
• Broadband quality in 48 countries (66%) meets the requirements of all today's Internet applications (defined in the study as social networking, video streaming, basic video conferencing, small file sharing) as well as less demanding applications (instant messaging, Email, web surfing). There are ten more such countries since 2009 and 18 more since 2008, despite the fact that between 2008 and 2010 the volume of Internet traffic in the world grew by 166% (