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Equipment for the production of work gloves. The choice of equipment for the production of cotton gloves

To develop a business for the production of gloves, a minimum technical equipment. It is worth preparing the premises, purchasing raw materials and equipment, attracting working personnel, and training them, if necessary, in the production craft. Special attention should be paid to the purchase of machines in order to open own business, quickly establishing production and supplying products to the stream.

Main types of equipment

Today, Russian manufacturers offer equipment and auxiliary tools for the production of gloves in a wide range and according to attractive prices. But before buying machines, it is important to pay attention to such parameters as:

operating conditions;
specifications;
manufacturer rating;
price.

To establish the production of gloves, you will definitely have to purchase the following main types of technological equipment:

knitting machine;
overlock;
machine for applying a layer of PVC on the inside of gloves;
packing machine;
storage basket for dumping semi-finished products.

knitting machine

Knitting machine as the most important in the production of work gloves. Models are different in classes: 5,7,8, 10, 13, 15, depending on the number of loops in an inch. The higher the class, the thinner the knitting for the production of cotton gloves. For the production of blanks, the machines are equipped with reels. The models are fully automated and operate on approximately the same principle. The main task is to set the required number of rows and loops, then display the indicators on a digital monitor.

Purpose of overlock

Overlock as a machine for the production of the final stage in the manufacture of work gloves. The glove overlock is equipped with a cuff overcasting function, i.e. it helps to improve the properties of protective products for gloves.

Glue spreader

Machine for applying a layer of PVC on the inside of gloves. Thanks to this unit, it is possible to apply screen printing using a standard matrix.

After applying the PVC layer, the gloves must be dried in a drying chamber. The machines are fully automated. Polyvinyl chloride is supplied from containers, and the composition is applied in a thin layer. Thanks to the device drawing any drawing and a logo is possible. For the accuracy of the sketch, the built-in sensor and the matrices supplied with the device for drawing a picture are responsible. Productivity can reach up to 1300 pairs per hour.

Packing machine

Packaging machine for packing gloves with a capacity of up to 200 pairs per hour. But already in boxes, bags or bags, products are packed manually. When purchasing a packing machine of the GD-T brand, it is possible to apply bank gum.

Matrices and sensors are included with the machines, which are responsible for the accuracy of drawing a pattern with location in certain places.

Chinese manufacturers offer equipment with the ability to apply a PVC layer of different thickness and pattern on gloves from the palm side. As a rule, screen printing is applied with a standard matrix, then the products are sent to drying chamber.

Popular models, rating

Russian manufacturers of equipment for the production of cotton gloves are considered the best, but there are models from Europe and China on the market.

AURORA

AURORA specializes in the production of knitting machines models - 10C-12-1, 7C-12-1, 15C-12-1 with a capacity of up to 15 pairs per hour. They are fully automated, equipped with a computer and a speed controller with the possibility of working with different raw materials. The cost is low - 190-365 thousand rubles. R.

JOMDA

JOMDA classes - 7, 10, 13 with a capacity of up to 163 pairs per hour. Models are equipped with a computer with the possibility of using different yarns.

SALUT-02 is an energy-intensive overlock machine with a capacity of 1500 pairs per day with a cuff processing function to increase the value of products on the market. Price 40–45 thousand rubles.

PPM-1-M2

PPM-1-M2 as an inexpensive model with a raw material consumption of up to 9 g per 1 pair for applying PVC, thereby giving the gloves greater strength and durability. Cost - 180-200 thousand rubles.

GD-DA

GD-DA knitting glove device with knitting classes 10, 13, 150G and capacity up to 330 pairs per day. Power - 250 kW, weight - 250 kg, dimensions - 1250x650x1750 mm.

BX203

BX203 is a knitting machine with knitting classes 7.10G, capacity 360 pairs per day, power 250 kW and production of glove sizes S, M, L, 2L.

Overlock from Russian manufacturers with a rotation speed of the working shaft - up to 4000 stitches per minute, weight - 45 kg, engine power - 0.2 kW, productivity - up to 1500 pairs in 8 hours.

PPM-1-M2

PPM-1-M2 - unit for applying spot PVC coating with a capacity of up to 250 pairs per hour, plastisol consumption - up to 9 g per 1 pair, weight - up to 160 kg. The average cost is 80 pairs per day.

GPM-09

GPM-09 is an easy-to-maintain and energy-intensive packaging machine, thanks to which the gloves acquire a marketable appearance and retain their shape. The production process is fully automated. The package contains 12 pairs of gloves. Productivity - 3000 pairs in 78 working days. The cost is 5000 rubles.

MG-C-7/10G

Glove machine from Korean manufacturers. All production cycles are included in the work. The unit has convenient navigation for the tasks of the desired knitting mode, automatic processing of edge loops and trimming material at your fingertips. Productivity - up to 360 pairs per hour. The cost is 200,000 rubles.

JACK BX203-10G

This is an inexpensive analogue from Chinese manufacturers. Fully automated, works on the principle of solid knitting with the ability to use any yarn for knitting (mittens, mittens, gloves). The unit is equipped high level self-control, a smooth transition to manufactured products and a built-in device for the deposition of used parts. Price 200–210 thousand rubles

Product selection

It is from the purchase of the right high-tech equipment that the business and the quality of products in the future will depend. When choosing machines, pay attention to:

quality, since cheap analogues will lead to poor quality, frequent breakdowns and slowdown in the production process;
availability of certificates to avoid buying fakes;
equipment power and customer reviews can be read on the Internet;
technical equipment, because when producing gloves, it is necessary to take into account the technology for the production of gloves.

Many modern models- multifunctional, equipped with an electronic control unit for the rapid establishment of production and the release of high-quality products. Given the rating of manufacturers, it is better to buy from reputable companies offering warranty and post-warranty service.

It is possible to purchase additional machines to give gloves more advantages:

strength;
environmental friendliness;
air passage;
low cost.

With a limited budget, you can start with a purchase Chinese equipment with pretty good performance, automatic computerized control.

According to experts, for a thorough opening of a business for the production of work gloves, it is enough to purchase 5 machines. But many other factors will affect the profitability of production:

performance;
power;
degree of speed.

If desired, today it is possible to lease equipment, but it will be more expensive than buying used equipment. But you can expect to receive high-quality equipment.

Cost of equipment

Newcomers to the business in business are advised to purchase used glove making equipment first, as PVC knitting machines are expensive. In order to save money, you can purchase equipment for only 65–70 thousand rubles. The cost for fully computerized machines is 250–300 thousand rubles.

Computer-controlled machines cost from 300,000 rubles. When choosing, it is important to take into account the technical and performance characteristics units, since you can incur large losses in the event of malfunctions and breakdowns of equipment.

Approximate prices:

knitting machine with a capacity of 16 pairs per hour - 250–270 thousand rubles;
overlock glove with a capacity of 190 kg per hour - 110-11 thousand rubles;
knitting machine with an electronic control unit - up to 400,000 rubles;
device for applying PVC with a capacity of 800 kg / hour on average - 930,000 rubles;
packaging machine with a capacity of 430 kg / hour - 45,000 rubles.

The cost is directly affected by performance, the country of manufacture. In terms of price and quality, units from Japanese manufacturers are leading today. Price - 200,000 rubles.

The advantages remain with computerized units with a high level of self-control and a smooth transition to the production of other products. The cost of such units is over 200 thousand rubles. Although needle breakage or thread breakage may occur.

If the budget is too limited, you can buy Chinese counterparts with good performance, automatic tuning and combined control. Prices for used equipment are much lower.

Features of production equipment

Any technique in the production of gloves requires regular maintenance, maintaining the quality and competitiveness of products at a high level. It is important to carry out the modernization of existing equipment in a timely manner in order to regulate your business and, as a result, get a good profit.

Payback up to 1.5 years upon purchase complete equipment- up to 300,000 rubles. The sale of HB gloves is quite stable and stable business. But when opening your own workshop, it is important to competently approach the preparation of a business plan, study the demand of the population and offers, calculate preliminary costs and draw up a detailed scheme.

- - - Similar business ideas:

The profitability of the production of cotton gloves is at the level of 20 - 30%. The costs incurred for the purchase of equipment for the production of gloves pay off in 2 years of operation of the enterprise. A big plus is that the organization of production does not require hiring a large number of workers. The main part of the work in the production of cotton gloves is done by automatic machines ...

The raw material for the production of gloves is cotton yarn. In the knitwear industry, the most popular blended yarn, which is obtained by adding wool, viscose, acrylic, and so on to cotton. Yarn is supplied to Russia from Pakistan, Turkey, China, India and Uzbekistan. The average cost of mixed yarn is about 90 rubles/kg. When buying yarn, it is recommended to pay attention to the presence of a certificate, which indicates the country of origin. The quality of the yarn depends on where the cotton is produced. So, Chinese yarn will be inferior in quality to Indian yarn, because the climatic conditions of India are more suitable for growing high-grade cotton.

To organize production, a heated room with an area of at least 80m2 with 380 W of electricity will be required. The fact is that at least 10 machines are involved in the production of gloves, which require areas that are appropriate in size. The rent of such premises costs 20-30 thousand rubles per month.

Production technology of cotton gloves

The production technology of cotton gloves is extremely simple and consists of such stages as knitting a glove blank, overcasting the edges of the cuff of the glove, applying PVC coating to the palm of the glove and packaging the finished product.

What equipment to choose for the production of cotton gloves

The minimum set of equipment for the production of cotton gloves includes: a glove knitting machine, a glove overlock, a machine for applying PVC coating of gloves and a product packaging machine. The price of a new glove machine is an average of 85 thousand rubles. The glove machine is used for direct knitting of the glove blank. Overlock, with a capacity of up to 190 pairs per hour, can be bought for 32 thousand rubles. Overlock is designed for overcasting the edge of the cuff of the glove. The most expensive unit of the line is considered to be a machine for applying PVC coating of gloves. Its market price is at least 490 thousand rubles. A product packer can be found for 18 thousand rubles.

How much money do you need to start this business

Thus, the purchase of a line that produces up to 1000 pairs of gloves per day (24 thousand per month) requires at least $30 thousand. This production volume can be handled by 8 glove machines of 7th viscosity grade, one overlocker, one PVC coating machine and one packer. It will also be necessary to create a 2-month supply of raw materials for production, which will take another $7,000. Are common capital expenditures for opening a business for the production of cotton gloves range from $ 50 thousand.

Only 4 people are required to service a small production of 10 automatic machines: 2 seamstresses, 1 operator and 1 packer. So, one seamstress serves 8 knitting machines (one seamstress can serve up to 30 machines), the second seamstress works on an overlock, that is, she is engaged in overcasting the cuff of a glove. The operator works on the machine for applying PVC coatings, and the packer on the machine for packing finished cotton gloves. In addition to production staff, the company will need an accountant, an account manager and a driver.

To increase labor motivation, wages production staff should be set piece-bonus. The payroll fund for mini-production, consisting of 7-8 people, is about 150 thousand rubles per month.

The cost of production of one pair is an average of 6 rubles. The cost includes the cost of raw materials and electricity. The wholesale selling price is in the range from 11 to 14 rubles. At retail, gloves are sold at a price of 16-18 rubles per pair.

The situation on the market suggests that the demand for gloves remains stable, and there are even upward trends. The main need for them is construction organizations, individuals for work in the garden and in the garden, industrial enterprises for equipping workers, etc. Gloves can be sold through the following distribution channels:

Sales of gloves through retail outlets, construction and gardening stores, hypermarkets;
Implementation of small and large wholesale companies engaged in the wholesale supply of gloves to enterprises;
Sales directly to industrial enterprises under supply contracts;
Cooperation with municipalities, housing and communal services.

What taxation system to choose for a business in the production of cotton gloves

most acceptable organizational form enterprises for the production of cotton gloves with small volumes is individual entrepreneurship. The most profitable taxation system is the simplified taxation system, 6% of revenue or 15% of profit. If you plan to work with industrial enterprises and large wholesalers, then you need to apply common system taxation, allowing you to work with VAT.

Production process video:

Step-by-step plan for opening the production of cotton gloves

Market analysis and study of competitors' products.
Registration of business in the tax office, obtaining permits.
Rent of premises, arrangement according to requirements.
Purchase of equipment.
Equipment installation.
Hiring staff.
Search for companies, stores for sale, opening outlets.
Holding advertising campaign distribution of business cards to interested persons.
Start of production.

How much can you earn in production

About 33 thousand products can be made on one machine for the production of cotton gloves. And this is with 22 working days per month. The cost of one pair is about 5 rubles. at a wholesale price of 10 rubles. Net profit per month is about 80 thousand rubles. You can increase the profitability of your business by running a continuous production cycle or by installing several knitting machines. The profitability of the business is about 30%. Return on investment from 2 years.

Which OKVED to indicate when registering a business

24.23 - production of clothing accessories, including textile gloves.
24.13 - production of knitted gloves.

What documents are needed to open

To legalize a business, registration of an individual entrepreneur or LLC is required. Choice legal form depends on the scale of production. It is advisable for a novice entrepreneur to open an IP at the start by submitting to tax office a photocopy of the passport, an application and a receipt for payment of the state duty. Opening an IP entails less reporting. And it's much easier to run a business.

Do I need a business permit

Licensing this species no business required. After the promotion of activities, you can issue certificates of quality, a brand. But this individual preference is not mandatory.

The idea of making cotton gloves is not unique. But this business will always be profitable, since such gloves have a very wide application. The profitability of the business is 20-30%. The payback period is about two years. And investments go for the most part only for the purchase automated line production and raw materials.

It is best to organize a business as an individual entrepreneur on a simplified taxation system. But if you plan to sell products through wholesalers, to enterprises, especially large ones, you will have to work with VAT. In this case, a general taxation system will be required.

Production room

There are no special requirements for the premises for the production of cotton gloves. It must be at least 80 sq. m., be heated and have wiring with an industrial mains voltage of 380 watts. As a rule, up to 15 machines are installed on such an area.

The price for renting a room varies depending on the location. You can save a lot on rent by placing production capacity Outside the city. But then the cost of logistics increases. An average of 20-30 thousand rubles should be allocated for rent.

Glove manufacturing technology

The production of cotton gloves takes place according to a certain technology in several stages:

knitting blanks;
overcasting the edges of workpieces;
application of a dot coating of polyvinyl chloride on the palmar part;
product packaging.

Glove Manufacturing Equipment

Business will require procurement special equipment not only for production, but also for packaging. These are all separate machines. In addition, the business plan must include the purchase of raw materials. All this can be chosen on the market according to your budget and scope of the enterprise.

For the manufacture of cotton products you will need:

raw materials (for two months) - 37.5 thousand rubles;
automated knitting machines - 115 thousand rubles;
overlock - 33 thousand rubles;
machine for applying PVC coating - 230 thousand rubles;
packaging machine - 19 thousand rubles.

As for the consumables, for the manufacture you will need the following raw materials:

cotton yarn, wool, mixed - 0.15 rubles / g .;
latex gum - 0.39 rubles / g .;
plastisol - 0.06 rubles / g .;
thread for overcasting - 0.33 rubles / g .;
latex thread - 0.40 rubles / g.

Please note that cotton blended yarn is in greatest demand in production. Rayon, wool, acrylic and other additives are usually added to cotton, depending on the type of gloves being produced. Always look who is the producer of cotton. The better the climatic conditions for the cultivation of cotton in the producing country, the better the yarn is offered. Let's say, choosing between India and China, it is better to give preference to India. Be that as it may, you should always ask the supplier for a quality certificate. The cost of the wholesale purchase of mixed yarn is about 90 rubles / kg.

Sales routes for finished products

Traditionally, the marketing plan should include the following areas:

construction sites;
workshops;
housing sector;
private farms;
other.

Also, the business plan should include the possibility of retail sales. In almost every home, sometimes there is a need for such gloves. Accordingly, it is worth considering how to produce products for various requirements. For example, gloves can be produced in various weights, sizes, uncoated or coated. The price may vary according to the assortment. finished goods.

You can conclude contracts for the purchase of goods with:

retailers;
wholesalers large and small;
enterprises;
Housing and communal services, city organizations, communal services.

Staff

The business has its advantages - the machines are fully automated, so there is no need for highly qualified personnel. The seamstress's work plan includes only the timely replacement of yarn and the collection of finished products. 4 people are enough to service 15 machines.

The plan for the formation of service personnel should include:

seamstress on knitting machines;
seamstress for overlock;
PVC machine operator;
packer.

In addition to them, the business plan must provide for the work of a driver, one or more sales managers, and an accountant. Workers are usually paid piece-rate bonuses. Total for wages it is necessary to leave 150 thousand rubles. per month.

Investments and their return

If we summarize the costs of raw materials, equipment, rent and wages, investments will amount to at least 2.2 million rubles. The cost of one pair of gloves with a density of 42 g, including the cost of raw materials and electricity, is about 6 rubles. At wholesale sales the price will rise to 11-14, and retail - up to 16-18. For a month, you can receive about 370 thousand rubles, and taking into account all the deductions, the profit will be 84 thousand rubles. In total, the business will pay off in a little more than two years.

Introduction

Opening your own business in the production of goods that are always and everywhere necessary has its positive and negative sides. So, for example, it is believed that you can always find a buyer for such a product, which means you will have a profit.

On the other hand, you need to understand that the business of a popular niche is already widespread, and it may be quite difficult to enter the market. First of all, because of the abundance of firms - competitors, secondly - because of the average market price for similar products. Thirdly, because the largest customers are often clumsy in their orders and, having got used to one supplier, they are difficult to respond to the offers of others.

However, from a financial point of view, the idea of opening own production HB gloves looks very, very attractive. Why?

The product is in high demand Russian market.
Seasonality does not affect your sales in any way, and therefore there are no downtime and additional costs.
The business itself does not require large investments.

All together, this will bring benefits and income only with a competently and pre-drafted business plan, which will include all stages of development, as well as take into account any pitfalls of your particular regional market, where you will enter as an entrepreneur.

And although the product itself is inexpensive, stable income And successful production will allow you to quickly recoup all investments and earn good money by the standards of such a business.

Demand for knitted gloves

The popularity of such a product as knitted gloves is due to the fact that everyone uses them. That is literally everything.

Among the end users of the product will be ordinary ordinary citizens who buy gloves for everyday needs - repair, garden, garage. There will be private entrepreneurs who will be able to use them in workshops, on small industries, car services, construction offices and so on. And of course, large productions who provide their own staff necessary things by purchasing large quantities from suppliers at once.

From here, you should understand and reflect in the business plan what you will do with the goods produced. You can only target wholesalers, including private stores that sell inventory to citizens. And you can organize the sale to the end consumer yourself, depending on what will be more profitable for you. The question should be well thought out. After all, production is one thing, and selling is quite another. Especially when it comes to sales to individuals.

Business start. Numbers

If we talk about the organization of medium-sized production, aimed immediately at a large audience of buyers with the resulting volumes of monthly deliveries, then total amount investments in opening from scratch will vary in the region of two million rubles.

In this case, the revenue should be about four hundred thousand rubles every month. Of which net profit- 90 thousand rubles.

At this rate, the business will pay off in about 24 months of stable operation.

But this is only average data. In fact, it will be necessary to take into account all the features of the market and the niche filled with competitors, the presence of large customers, the average price of the product, and many other factors. All this is reflected in the business plan and affects the processes of creating an enterprise and the organization of its work processes.

Business registration

The choice will be between a society with limited liability And individual entrepreneur. First of all, it is better to turn to a person or organization that can sensibly explain all the advantages and disadvantages of one form or another. And maybe even for a certain fee, he will take on the responsibility for completing the necessary documentation, because it takes time, although there is nothing complicated there.

As a standard, for this type of production, the option of creating an IP is selected.

In addition, attention is also paid to the form of taxation. And since your main clients will still be firms of various “tailoring” and industrial enterprises, it is worth choosing a form that allows you to work both with VAT and without it. This will allow you to not be excluded from the list of potential customers.

Sales of products

The basis for making a profit is the uninterrupted sale of their products. And again, you have to return to existing competitors in your market. It will not be out of place to go through the products that are on this moment is for sale and study it in detail. In this way, you can identify those parts of the product that you can do better and benefit from it.

After all, it is more difficult for a new player to convince a buyer that his product needs to be purchased if, in principle, it is no different from the product of competitors who have been operating in the arena for a long time.

Or you will need to choose the area of your region where the product is still poorly or poorly represented. To do this, you will need an understanding of what the consumer lacks, at what prices the buyer is ready to take the goods from you. Perhaps you can save on logistics, or offer the goods to the client who previously purchased in another region, focusing on the speed and consistency of delivery.

An important point in creating distribution channels and relationships with potential buyers will be the contractual basis.

Possible distribution channels for a manufacturer of cotton gloves:

Large shopping malls. We are talking about those who sell such a product constantly in the general assortment of other products. Usually they do not have their own production.
Wholesale firms working with productions. Such organizations make money by supplying firms with everything they need at once, being a convenient intermediary between many manufacturing enterprises.
Industrial enterprises. We are talking directly about the finished consumer, who uses your product constantly and in large quantities. By offering uninterrupted supply and pleasant prices, you can purchase very good customer, which will constantly purchase large quantities.
municipal services. Budget organizations by the type of utilities are often forced to save. Nevertheless, they always supply their employees with such equipment, so you should not lose sight of such a client.

Attachments

As mentioned above, to begin with, you will need an amount within two million rubles. It should be immediately explained that most of this amount will be spent on the purchase of equipment.

So, about 1,700,000 rubles will have to be spent on the purchase of fifteen glove knitting machines, a glove overlock and a machine for packing cotton gloves.

Naturally, there are various ways to save money - for example, not to use automatic machines, the cost of which exceeds semi-automatic machines and other machines.

However, it is automation that will allow you to save on personnel in the future. Therefore, it is important to explain to yourself at the stage of the business plan exactly what actions will create comfortable conditions for you to save money and the path to payback for the entire enterprise.

By the way, one person is able to serve up to thirty such machines, having time to thread the threads into the machine and collect finished products in special baskets. Another person will be busy working on the overlock, processing the edges of the products.

The process of making knitted gloves is extremely simple:

knitting blanks
edge wrapping
product packaging

room

Since we are talking about a medium-sized, but still an enterprise where machine equipment will be located, you need to understand what criteria for the premises must be taken into account in order to organize a full-fledged workshop.

First you need to select an area where a connection to a network of 380 volts will be provided. A warm and dry atmosphere will also be constantly maintained.

The standard floor area for such a workshop is 100 square meters. Further variations should be considered based on how many machines will be provided by your production, how many people will be involved, what volumes will need to be stored in the warehouse and whether the office will be located with the same premises.

The cost of rent, in addition to the above factors, is always determined by regional features, as well as such moments as remoteness from the city center and the availability of convenient transportation.

Wholesale price for HB gloves

More recently, on the Russian market, a pair of cotton gloves in the wholesale range cost up to 13 rubles. The retail price reached 17. However, market conditions are rapidly changing against the background of rising prices, so such data may already be outdated. However, this does not negate the general implementation schemes.

In order to calculate the cost of manufacturing one pair of gloves, several factors of production and costs must be taken into account. This includes the cost of yarn for the loom, the cost Supplies, electricity bills, employee salaries and a number of fixed costs such as rent and taxes. At the time of the indicated prices, the amount was about 6 rubles per pair.

Estimated operating time of the enterprise is 22 days per month. A standard eight-hour work day is used.

Next, you should understand the performance of the machine, which will vary from company and brand. The total number of machines is also taken into account (recall, we have 15 of them). Under average conditions, you will be able to produce about thirty-five thousand pairs of knitted gloves per month.

If average cost one pair for a wholesale buyer, who will be your main client, will be 12 rubles, then in one month you can really gain 420 thousand rubles.

But this, of course, is not a net profit. From this amount will need to be deducted monthly expenses - public utilities, rent, payroll, taxes, contingencies, logistics, etc.

The cost of materials on average cost 90 thousand rubles. The salary of employees is also not a constant value, which varies depending on how many people and with what salary are employed in your enterprise. Assume for now the amount of 45 thousand rubles a month.

Room rental - 15 thousand rubles.

Taxes - 15 thousand rubles.

Utility expenses - 10 thousand rubles.

With such calculations, the net profit will be 245 thousand rubles.

Again, the stated figures are averages at a certain point in time. Each position will be individual, depending both on the location of your enterprise, and on the characteristics of the market, purchase prices, suppliers and the economic situation.

At the stage of drawing up a business plan, it is important for an entrepreneur to consider maximum amount factors influencing the creation and development of their own enterprise.

All risks, costs, expenses must be taken into account. In addition to mandatory items, the plan includes the amount spent on unforeseen events. So, for example, in the event of a failure of one of the machines, you should know that you will spend such and such an amount of money to restore the completeness of the production process. Perhaps the manufacturer from which you bought the machines provides for the possibility of warranty repairs. And it may be necessary to pay extra for equipment repairs.

Such a reflection in the document of potential costs will allow the entrepreneur to reduce possible and unforeseen costs, as well as achieve relative stability. After all, most start-up entrepreneurs fail only because they took into account all the realities of the market, but forgot about possible expenses and could not reach profitability.

In addition, knowing the numbers, or at least assuming them, it is possible to understand how profitable your enterprise can be, and whether it is worth your expectations, without just checking empirically.

But, as practice shows, the production of cotton gloves can bring really good profits.

If you decide to open, you need to choose and buy the necessary glove machines correctly. Let us dwell on the choice of equipment for the production of cotton gloves in order to establish a fast and high-quality production.

Despite the significant costs of modern automated equipment, it will pay off in 2 years. If you opt for a more affordable option, its work will slow down production, and it will take longer to pay off.

Machine tools for the production of gloves

There are plenty of companies manufacturing machines for the production of cotton gloves. Choose quality products, because your business depends on it.

When choosing equipment for the production of gloves, consider the following:

low-quality machines stand cheap; using them in production, you may run into a number of problems: slow work, poor quality of products, constant breakdowns, violation of safety rules;
equipment can be of high quality both with an electronic control unit (this is cheaper) and without it, but in the second case you will need to spend money on setting up machines and hiring specially trained workers;
buy proven equipment that is not afraid of downtime, has warranty and post-warranty service;
hold regular technical inspections machines to avoid serious damage;
when buying, read the certificates for the equipment, this will protect against the purchase of a fake;
from time to time, upgrade equipment for gloves;
pay attention to customer reviews.

Thanks to modern technologies it is possible to produce gloves of different density and rigidity. Consider this when choosing equipment. Machines can additionally weave threads into the product, while it will be:

strong enough;
environmentally friendly;
air permeable;
with low cost.

For a full production cycle, the following machines are enough:

knitting;
overlock;
for pvc coating;
packaging.

knitting machine

The most important equipment for the production of cotton gloves is a knitting machine. The productivity of such machines depends on the number of knitting loops per inch.

For these purposes, you can choose a machine among the most popular models, such as AURORA and JOMDA.

Glove knitting machine AURORA

Main advantages:

automated work, computer equipment;
work with various raw materials;
low cost of spare parts;
the presence of a speed controller.

AURORA Models

Parameters / Model	10C-12-1	7C-12-1	15C-12-1
Productivity, steam / hour	10	15	8
Knitting class	10	7.5	15
Food, V	220	220	220
Engine power, W	300	300	300
Weight, kg	250	250	250
Dimensions, mm	1250 x 650 x 1750	1250 x 650 x 1750	1256 x 680 x 1700
Cost, rub.	194 800	194 800	365 000

The JOMDA brand, depending on the class (7th, 10th, 13th), is capable of producing the largest number of products per day - 300, 240, 160 pairs, respectively. The cost of different models is almost the same. All JOMDA machines are equipped with a computer, can use different yarns.

Other brands of knitting machines include Shima Seiki and NewSFG.

overlock machine

The machine with the cuff processing function greatly increases the value of the products in the market. This is due to the fact that gloves fit better to the hand, which means they are more comfortable.

You will need an overlock and additional heat shrink thread that is sewn under the overlock stitch.

Pay attention to the SALUT-02 machine. Its advantages:

high productivity (about 1,500 pairs per working day);
compactness (dimensions - 1000x540x1500 mm);
low power consumption;
service is carried out by one seamstress.

Cost - from 45,000 rubles.

Application of PVC

Equipment for cotton gloves includes a machine for spot application of a PVC layer. With the right equipment, it is simple and automated process production. PVC coated gloves are stronger and more durable.

PVC is applied to the surface thin layer a variety of patterns, up to the application of the logo. Keep in mind, the more complex the pattern, the longer the process of applying it. For high performance, the market is dominated by gloves with the most simple pattern. After applying the pattern, the products are placed in a drying chamber with the ability to control the temperature.

Among the popular models, PPM-1-M2 and GD-TD (more expensive machine) can be distinguished.

Parameters / Model	PPM-1-M2	GD-TD
Manufacturer country	Russia	China
Productivity, couples/hour	250	1 100
Raw material consumption, g/steam	9	8
Food, V	220	380
Drying temperature, °C	180	180
Operators	1	4
Working area, sq.m.	4	25
Dimensions, mm	1500 x 800 x1800	4500 x 1800 x1700
Cost, rub.	200 000	370 00

PVC Coating Line

Product packaging

This is the final stage of production, to which product labeling is often added. The best machine for cotton gloves has proven itself on the market GPM-09, costing from 20,000 rubles.

Thanks to the device, compact packaging occurs while maintaining the presentation (products do not wrinkle and retain their shape). All work is automated, in one package there are 12 pairs of gloves.

Buyers are attracted by:

ease of maintenance (1 operator is enough);
low electricity consumption;
high productivity (about 3000 pairs for the 8th working day);
small dimensions (650 x 340 x 450 mm).