We have our own production. How to open your factory

Often, many people who decide to become entrepreneurs have a desire not only to make a profit from their business, but to directly take an active part in it - to work and produce goods themselves. However, how to do own production uninterrupted and in demand? We invite the reader to answer this question in this article.

What is own production?

First you need to understand the terminology. From the point of view of economics, any production is a process associated with the manufacture of various kinds of products.

Commercial activity - a set of measures aimed at making a profit by making transactions for the purchase and sale of goods or services.

The concept of "own production" (or production activity), in turn, means that a person is personally engaged in the manufacture of something. This is what we will talk about today.

How to start your own production? Choice of specialization

Firstly, it will significantly reduce the initial investment in the business for the reason that the demand for the product being produced will be stable, although not numerous (an ideal launching pad for the development of small capital).

Secondly, personal participation in the production of goods will help to focus on it, and this, in turn, will become a good motive for increasing the quality of products and improving the technological process.

Naturally, high-quality products of our own production will have good reputation on the market, which will be another indisputable plus for the entrepreneur.

There can be a lot of options here: from the manufacture of small household items (decorative shelves, candlesticks, etc.), souvenirs, knitwear to artistic forging (for example, various window bars, gates) and furniture.

However, do not lose sight of the fact that there are products for the production of which a license is required.

Formation of the legal and material foundation

Further development of own production has two options: depending on its focus and volume, a person who decides to organize a business can conduct his business as an individual entrepreneur ( individual entrepreneur) or legal entity.

The latter option is suitable if the entrepreneur plans to work with medium or large production.

• Official registration of their activities with the relevant authorities.
• Purchase or lease of premises where the business will be conducted in our case).
• Buying or renting special equipment required for production.
• Salaries to employees, as well as their costs (for example, registration work book, purchase of accessories necessary for work, etc.).
• Marketing and advertising activities.

The last point should be given special attention for the reason that today people advertise almost everything: their business, home production, services provided, etc.

There are a lot of options for good and really effective advertising at the moment. For lower costs, you can limit yourself to hiring a few promoters or posters (for advertising, as a rule, special bulletin boards are prepared).

Involve workforce

It's no secret that any production requires a business. Without it, a household will not last long (if at all they can exist).

When it comes to small scale production, the best option there will be a hiring of a team of workers under the leadership of a foreman. When hiring, it is best to give preference to specialists who are well versed in the field of production.

In addition to the worker, it is necessary to hire and Usually this is: a driver (part-time courier), a loader, a storekeeper, a measurer. Some specialties and positions can be combined.

Sources of financing

Any business, unless, of course, the entrepreneur has serious intentions, requires significant investments.

Many businessmen who deal with production activities prefer to take bank loans. The fact is that today many banks regard such production as profitable business and with pleasure it is financed by issuing a targeted loan to the entrepreneur.

Often, in relation to entrepreneurship, various kinds of promotions are held, allowing a businessman to obtain loans on conditions that are quite favorable for business (most often, such privileges apply to agriculture).

One of the essentials is bread. The need for it is beyond doubt. Demand for this product is always high, so successful implementation bakery or mini-bakery will allow the owner to receive a stable income.

We launch the production of custom-made furniture

According to statistics, more than half of Russians update the interior of the apartment every 5 years - even if the old furniture is not too worn out. Sales in the furniture market do not fall even during times of economic stagnation, so you can be sure of the stability of the furniture manufacturing business.

Own business for the manufacture of penoizol

Penoizol as a sound and heat insulator has become more popular than polystyrene foam. This is an inexpensive material that is highly fire resistant. The production of penoizol can become profitable business, since the initial investment is minimal, and the workshop itself can be placed even in a small garage.

Liquid soap: stages of organization and development of production in the context of positive market dynamics

Becoming a confident player in the liquid soap market will not be easy. Factors such as high competition and the need for large initial investments hinder. You will have to attract creative and expensive specialists to create a strong brand.

Production of labels and stickers: how to find your niche in the market and fix the payback in three months

The label making business may seem "undignified", but in fact it is one of the cheapest types. manufacturing business. Due to the fact that you need a minimum of equipment, the payback of this business comes quickly enough.

Making candles at home as an example of a low-cost enterprise

It would seem, who needs candles when everything around is electrified? As it turned out, a lot of people. Candles are an important element of decor, an indispensable component of a romantic setting. In addition, candles are indispensable during church services.

The production of SIP panels is a promising direction in low-rise housing construction

In Russia, the option of building a house from SIP panels is still viewed with distrust, but the situation is changing - more and more people are convinced of the good characteristics of this building material. Houses made of SIP panels are much stronger and warmer than frame structures.

Production of change houses: a profitable business with high profitability

Change houses are called modular structures suitable for accommodating people inside. These are small trailers that you often see at construction sites and in summer cottages. Even on such an exotic product, you can make a fortune, although in this business it is very important to reach the “right” people as soon as possible.

Production of nails: the main stages of the formation of the business and calculations of its payback

The production of nails is an extremely simple business. No need to buy ingenious machines and hire highly experienced professionals. You can also make nails in your own garage - the main thing is that the quality finished products remained on top.

Artificial marble: how to set up production and organize sales

Artificial marble is an affordable alternative to expensive natural marble used in interior decoration. In the artificial marble market, the demand is high and not yet fully covered, so starting a business in this area is a promising idea.

Sunflower oil: how to properly organize production and get maximum profit

Russians consume over 2 million tons of sunflower oil per year. At the same time, the production of this product is mainly carried out by small home farms. So you should not be afraid of competition and lack of demand - business is on sunflower oil has an excellent chance of being successful.

Blinds production is a promising direction for investment

Can you find an office that doesn't use blinds? IN modern organizations they not only perform a sun protection function, but also play a decorative role. The demand for blinds is growing much faster than the competition in the industry - and this is a great opportunity for an aspiring businessman.

How to succeed in the production of cottage cheese?

The rate of consumption of cottage cheese is constantly growing - according to forecasts, by 2022, Russians will eat 1.5 times more cottage cheese than now. That is why the cottage cheese business is attractive - even taking into account the fact that there are many competitors.

The production of plastic film is a profitable business for serious people

Producing plastic film is a risky business. An impressive initial investment will be required, which simply will not pay off with a lack of demand. Therefore, before opening such a business, it is extremely important to carefully study the local market.

Nowadays, a person who has wondered about opening his own production has to not just find an idea for its further implementation.

To implement the plan, it is necessary to analyze market demand and proposals, evaluate competitive forces, calculate capital investments, risks, development prospects and profits.

Production is always profitable

Against the backdrop of falling incomes of large and small firms whose activities are related to stock markets and trade, the attractiveness of production is growing.

It becomes clearly more profitable to engage in it than "buy and sell" in any manifestations.

Particularly attractive are the production of small and medium-sized businesses, the opening of which does not require heavy capital investments, but promises a good profit.

stereotype "without start-up capital begin successful business impossible,” continues to dominate many aspiring entrepreneurs.

In fact, with good prospects and competent management, opening your own production is not an easy, but a real goal.

Each person is able to achieve success by opening his own production and bringing to life the vending business idea.

Unless you are 100% sure that:

• He will produce the selected product with absolute knowledge of the matter and with great pleasure.
• The new manufacturer will be able to offer consumers a product not in a single name, but in the form of an assortment line.

Ideas for business from scratch

If you are going to start your own business without investments, then, of course, it makes sense to give preference to a small production workshop.

If we talk about starting production from scratch, 10 options seem to be the most attractive.

1. Semi-finished products. Frozen dumplings, cutlets, dumplings, nalistniks, pancakes - all this is bought with pleasure by consumers who do not have time to stand at the stove. Therefore, with a good price-quality ratio for this type of product, good sales are guaranteed.
2. Muesli bars. Tasty and healthy food with a variety of toppings (here's a rich assortment for you). The cost of raw materials and equipment will amount to about 300 thousand rubles, and if they are successfully sold, they can be recouped in six months.
3. Mini bakery. It also does not require special expenses, however, this business has a drawback: in your area or city, the market may already be occupied with freshly baked bakery products. If so, you can bake especially delicious pies or produce sheet dough, surpass competitors in quality, assortment and uniqueness.
4. Handmade soap. You can definitely start manufacturing at home, and over time, when profit appears, you can purchase equipment and rent a room, spending about 500 thousand rubles.
5. Furniture under the order. The demand for original cabinets, tables and chairs according to individual sizes is considerable. The ability to make them according to the author's sketches, which can come with experience, is a good way to succeed.
6. Nails. To get started, you can purchase a used wire nail machine, or a new model of the old model. Such offers can be found on sale and their cost will be about 100 thousand rubles. Raw materials are also not expensive, and there are always buyers for building goods.
7. Cinder blocks and other building materials. Many types of building materials can be made without investments - at home, having equipped a garage or a shed for this purpose. They build a lot in Russia - there will be no stale goods.
8. Paving slabs. The thing is just as necessary and in demand. Equipment for its manufacture by vibrocasting will cost 200 thousand rubles.
9. Tombstones made of concrete. Sadly, the demand for this species goods - always is and will be. Investment in equipment is approximately up to 70 thousand rubles. The technology is not too difficult to master.
10. Mini typography. Equipment required for small batches printing products and therefore inexpensive. And many firms and institutions need such products - there are chances to occupy their niche.

Business on participation in trade chains "we buy imported - we sell to compatriots" ceases to be profitable. There are many reasons for this, from geopolitical to economic. For Russian production of any scale, the green light is on today. How to navigate among the opportunities that have opened up, what can a small business bet on?

The time of intermediaries is running out.

From the very beginning of economic freedoms in Russia and until recently, domestic small businesses preferred the sphere of trade and services. Often the business model was elementary: we buy abroad, we sell at home. Low competition, a huge choice provided high profitability projects.

* - with annual revenue up to 1 billion rubles. (2014 criteria)

The crisis, sanctions, a high dollar and a weak ruble dictate new rules of the game: competition in trade and services is increasing, demand is narrowing, profitability is falling. The most significant decrease in revenue for the 1st half of 2015 was recorded in the wholesale and retail, in cargo transportation . It's time for small businesses to adapt to market changes: today, production and implementation are in trend innovative projects. This is where a lot of free / little competitive niches. Let's figure out what is profitable for small businesses to produce in Russia now.

Assessment of the current situation by SME sectors for the 1st half of 2015

* - index of the current situation - expert review state of affairs in the past
Source: Small Business Pulse survey, Alfa-Bank, June 2015

Prospects for production: where to look for profit

Imported products are now available in any Russian stores: food, sports, children's, household, electrical and other goods. Often under the inscription "made in Russia" a product assembled from foreign components is hidden. Small business can start successful production any of these products. The main thing is to identify what product, what quality and price will be in demand.

When deciding on production, it is worth considering the moods/preferences of consumers in the B2B and B2C sectors. Russians - individuals buy less, save more. The direction of using free money has changed.

What are Russians willing to spend on?

Russian enterprises are focused on the purchase of goods/services that allow maintaining/increasing the level of sales while reducing costs, i.e. they are looking for inexpensive ways to increase the efficiency of business processes and reduce product costs. For example, by replacing imported components with Russian ones.

What is profitable to produce in a crisis by industry

1 Furniture: landfill chic

Italian cuisine is becoming an unaffordable luxury for many. It's time to offer compatriots high-quality eco-friendly furniture Russian production. Our consumer now counts money, is sophisticated in the practicality of furniture and has tried Ikea.

Therefore, a successful furniture business idea should be:

• cheap in production, competitive in price;
• fresh and original, using design solutions;
• environmentally friendly, using the ideas of recycling.

Furniture made from pallets (wooden construction pallets) meets these requirements. It can be country, garden, intended for offices and creating residential interiors in country, loft or industrial style. At the same time, it is not necessary to disassemble the pallets, they are used as modules, constructing author's models. The secret is in the right handling. Pallets are a cheap and grateful "building" material.

An important nuance. Furniture should look stylish and functional, not clumsy. Professional designers should participate in the development of models.

2 Products for animals: cheaper and healthier

According to VTsIOM, 76% of Russians have pets. We are third in the world in terms of the number of pets per capita after the US and China. What is profitable to produce in Russia for small businesses for smaller brothers?

Russian market animal feed is growing despite the crisis. In the most profitable market segment - food for cats and dogs - today there are two leaders: Mars and Nestle (joint share - 86%). They can and should be squeezed out by domestic producers. The main thing is to choose the right niche.

It is believed that Russians do not save on pets even when they themselves have nothing to eat. In real life, people switch animals to economy-class feed, preferring the most useful options available.

Healthy food for cats and dogs - minced meat and bones with vitamin and mineral additives. Such feeds are used by specialized kennels, they are hunted by knowledgeable cat and dog owners. The production of "natural cutlets" for animals is carried out in Russia by a few small producers. The niche is uncompetitive.

For the production of natural food for cats and dogs, an expensive technological line is not needed, everything can be organized on a minimum area with small investment.

To start a complete production cycle equipment required:

• cutting table for meat products;
• meat grinder and minced meat mixer;
• molding machine / scales;
• shock freezer and "hot" table for packaging;
• freezer.

The cost of natural feed is lower than that of industrial “drying”, even if it is produced from mechanically deboned meat, which is used in the manufacture of sausages. The business model is simple. The main limitation of sales is that there must be refrigeration equipment at the point of sale.

3 Building and finishing materials: money out of thin air

The building materials market is shrinking. According to a study by RD Construction analysts, a decline in production in January-July 2015 compared to the second half of 2014 was recorded for cement, ready-mixed concrete, reinforced concrete, red ceramic bricks: -12, -30, -15, -1.5%, respectively. This is how the reduction in the pace of mass housing construction backfired on building materials - the demand for housing is falling.

The main product of the recycling of old tires, crumb rubber, is used in the production of:

• rubber tiles / paving stones;
• coverings for sports grounds and fitness halls;
• wall finishing materials;
• innovative coatings for roads;
• accessories for cars (rugs, mudguards, etc.).

The cost of technological lines for "grinding" tires into crumb rubber depends on productivity, degree of automation of the process, quality and size of the output fraction. But in general we are talking on costs of 1 - 12 million rubles. In addition to Chinese equipment options, there are also Russian ones: the plants of Vtorrezina Ecoprom LLC, Alfa-SPK LLC and others offer lines of their own design. It is better to prefer domestic equipment - both the quality of the product and the reliability of the machines are higher.

It is more profitable to produce goods with high added value, i.e., in addition to crumb rubber issue tiles and coatings. The last two products are cold or hot molded from chips, polyurethane adhesive and dye. The cost of equipment starts from 2 million rubles.

The payback period for a mini-factory for the production of rubber tiles is from 6 months. The indicator is excellent, but the investments for the start will require impressive. There is a more economical entry option: many manufacturers (EcoStep, Masterfaybr, etc.) offer to start a franchise business. From 500 thousand rubles.

4 Goods for tourism: wide is my native country

The growth of major world currencies and the rise in the cost of labor in China have a positive effect on the domestic light industry market. In 2015 the share Russian manufacturers in this industry has grown to 24% and continues to increase. What should a startup focus on?

Russians save money on vacation trips abroad. Most have to be content with local color and sponsor domestic tourism. They need equipment.

• tourist clothing and equipment of the middle price category;
• budget tents (up to 5,000 rubles);
• fishing goods low- and mid-price segment (up to 3,000 rubles).

The production of backpacks, ventilated caps / hats, windproof hats, gloves, encephalitis, thermal underwear, sweaters is a profitable business. You can choose a very narrow niche and engage in the production of mobile baths or thermal bags.

It is not necessary to develop innovative raincoats-boats or T-shirts-life jackets. It is enough to make practical and functional products a la the Expedition clothing range. But at reasonable prices.

5 Automotive equipment: Thule from Tula

What is profitable to produce in Russia for cars, where is the free niche? Comparing our popular Swedish plastic autoboxes from Thule brand with analogues is the same as putting Rolex against ordinary watches. The Thule customer pays for style and brand first. Moreover, luggage boxes from the point of view of production are the simplest products. Thule cost in Europe in the range of $400-970. The price, which is not humane at the current dollar exchange rate, is already at the place of production, in Russian retail stores turns into completely amazing: premium solutions cost 60,000 - 100,000 rubles.

The middle price segment of the autobox market in Russia (10,000 - 20,000 rubles) is now under the gun of Polish, Czech, Italian and Chinese manufacturers. Items from the Middle Kingdom deserve special attention: they are widely presented, but the quality is objectively low. Time to make car trunks in Russia. Domestic manufacturers of boxes for cars exist as a class, but are counted on the fingers (brands ATLANT, VetlaN, LUX). Moreover, some have a meager assortment, others specialize in "luggage systems from European components" (read: they depend on fluctuations in exchange rates), and the quality of others is lame.

During the crisis, mini-production of universal luggage boxes (for all car brands) made of high-quality plastic with a reliable opening / locking system in low and medium price categories is beneficial.

This will require:

• vacuum forming equipment(Russian - from 350 thousand rubles);
• Press forms;
• raw material is ABS plastic.

Cheaper to manufacture soft autoboxes made of polyester, PVC and other plastic polymers. But it's already clothing industry and a completely different story.

• Modular pictures
• Implementation modular paintings
• wooden pallets
• Chipboard coffins
• garden figures
• Reinforced concrete rings
• Polyurethane molds
• Cakes to order
• Houses - shelves
• Pillows for pregnant women
• Step by step opening plan
• What documents are needed to open
• Taxation system
• Permissions to open

We bring to your attention ten best business ideas for mini production, which can be organized in a small workshop or garage. Most of the items below can be made by one or two people.

Modular pictures

Modular paintings are a fashion trend in decorating home and office interiors. This product is in good demand and is purchased both as a gift and simply for wall decoration (for example, for a family photo).

Technology for the production of modular paintings

Modular paintings are made from stretchers and fabric on which the image is applied. The production technology is not complicated and anyone can master it. Ready-made stretchers are purchased from private wood craftsmen (or purchased in stores), and the image is printed on fabric using a conventional plotter.

Implementation of modular paintings

Modular paintings are implemented through individual orders, specialized stores and hypermarkets, as well as in the format of live advertising (on busy streets). The retail price for modular paintings starts from 4 thousand rubles. Not a complicated business that is organized in a small workshop. Read more…

• Business plan for the production of modular paintings (19 sheets) - DOWNLOAD ⬇

wooden pallets

wooden pallet- a highly demanded product in logistics. Almost every industrial and commercial enterprise, which sells products in large quantities, needs pallets, which greatly facilitate the loading and unloading of goods.

Pallet production technology

On a small "garage" scale, pallets are made by hand, using a pneumatic hammer. The main difficulty is to produce those very thin boards that form the frame of the product. For cutting such boards, special multi-saw frame machines are used (for example, RM-50). The average price is 500,000 rubles. The approximate cost of one wooden pallet is 120 rubles, while the retail one is at least 200 rubles. "Navar" from 80 rubles. from one pallet. The production of 100 pallets per day will bring about 8,000 rubles. How to quickly make a pallet:

Professional business plans on the topic:

• Wooden pallet production business plan (14 sheets) - DOWNLOAD ⬇

Chipboard coffins

We can say a 100% option is the business idea of ​​​​producing coffins from chipboard (or other cheap materials). funeral services always in demand, regardless of the crisis. Expensive coffins may not go, but budget (economy) in a crisis will be bought up only in this way. Chipboard is used as the frame of an economy coffin, and sheathed with velvet or fabric. The cost of producing a unit of output is 2 - 3 thousand rubles. This option costs the customer 4-6 thousand rubles.

Professional business plans on the topic:

• Coffin production business plan (18 sheets) - DOWNLOAD ⬇

garden figures

In the spring and summer, garden figures are in good demand for decorating household and summer cottages. The manufacturing technology of such products is extremely simple and comes down to pouring a pre-prepared mixture into a finished mold. After the figure dries, it remains only to paint it with a spray gun. The only difficulty in this case is to buy those very forms that are not cheap.

They make garden figures from gypsum (a cheaper option), concrete or polyresin. The most common sales methods are: deliveries to large construction and hypermarkets, as well as sales near highways with a large flow of cars. The profitability of the business in the production of garden figures is estimated at 35%. Read more…

Professional business plans on the topic:

• Business plan for the production of plaster figures (14 sheets) - DOWNLOAD ⬇

Reinforced concrete rings

A good idea for a small business is the production of reinforced concrete rings. This product is extremely in demand in the construction of wells, ventilation shafts and bridges. In view of the fact that the rings are quite heavy and their delivery is extremely expensive pleasure, there are not so many large manufacturers of this product. This means that there is no huge competition and pressure from federal players. This is one of the best goods for small production.

What appeals to this idea is a relatively inexpensive start and understandable technology. The minimum set of equipment, including a concrete mixer, a vibrating mold and a vibrating sieve, will cost about 150,000 rubles. This entire "line" can fit in an open area of ​​100 - 200 square meters. m. The main thing is to choose a flat horizontal surface. The main raw materials for the manufacture of reinforced concrete rings are: reinforcing cage, cement, crushed stone, sand and plasticizing additives. A sewer reinforced concrete ring with a diameter of 1 m at a cost of 800 - 1300 rubles. The minimum selling price is 2000 rubles. The margin is about 100%! Read more…

Professional business plans on the topic:

• Business plan for the production of reinforced concrete rings (11 sheets) - DOWNLOAD ⬇

Polyurethane molds

One of the most suitable ideas for mini home production is the production of silicone or polyurethane molds. Such forms are most often used for the production of decorative stone. The technology is quite simple, and from the equipment, only the “hands” of the master are mainly required. To begin with, a sample is bought, according to which the future matrix (form) will be produced. It is easier for everyone to copy samples from natural stone. The first thing they start with is cutting a sample of stone thin layer and stick on a flat surface. Then formwork is created for pouring polyurethane. Joints are sealed. After the master model is ready, a release agent is applied to the surface of the model. Next, the polyurethane mixture is prepared. The most popular version is Ecarast RT 45A polyurethane. The resulting mixture is poured into the model and incubated for 4 - 5 hours. The form is ready!

The retail price of a silicone mold starts from 1800 rubles. Markup not less than 100%. You can (and should) sell these products online. So, according to Wordstat (Yandex statistics), the phrase “buy a mold for stone production” is searched for about 9,000 times a month! At the same time, there is practically no competition. How the silicone mold is made is clearly shown in the following video:

Professional business plans on the topic:

• Production business plan silicone molds(13 sheets) - DOWNLOAD ⬇

Cakes to order

A tried-and-true idea for mini-home production is to make custom cakes. The idea is the best for lovers of home baking.

With the advent of social networks, advertising such a business has become much easier. Colorful cakes, some of which cost more than 6000 rubles. (Moscow, St. Petersburg), are laid out in photo albums that are viewed by potential customers. Such cakes are most often ordered for birthdays, anniversaries, weddings and corporate events. It should be taken into account that cake making order is seasonal. Most of the bookings are made in the spring, while in the summer there is silence, as people go on vacation. The profitability of this business is estimated at 70%.

Houses - shelves

It has recently become extremely fashionable to decorate children's rooms with shelving houses. This mini-furniture combines two useful functions at once. Firstly, this thing looks cool, and secondly, you can put toys, flowers, various trifles, etc. on it. At the same time, the house-shelf can not only be placed on the floor, but also hung on the wall. So it won't take up any space at all.

In general, the product is in high demand, it is ordered on the Internet and bought in furniture stores. Production of houses - shelves - a great option for a small family business, which can be organized in fact in "garage conditions".

Shelf house production technology

You can buy materials for the house, so to speak ready-made. That is, you take ready-made wardrobe shelves, horizontal shelves, 10x3 cm boards, wood glue, nails, etc., cut the boards to the required sizes and assemble the structure. If you fork out for machines and produce a cabinet-shelf yourself, then the income will be even higher, since material costs are reduced. A house measuring 600 * 400 mm will cost at least 3000 rubles. (prices can be viewed online). While the cost of material is no more than 1000 r. "Navar" consider yourself. The main condition for the success of such a business is the presence of good craftsmen. In principle, even beginners can assemble a house-shelf. In the following video, an ordinary housewife assembles a similar design:

Pillows for pregnant women

A pregnancy pillow is a specific product that is bought, as the name implies, only for a specific occasion. But that doesn't make it low cost. On the contrary, the markup on pillows for pregnant women is several times higher than on classic options. So, the price of an ordinary pillow made of artificial filler is on average 500 rubles, while for pregnant women it is at least 1100 rubles. At the same time, the material and filler are, in fact, the same.

Pillows for pregnant women differ from ordinary pillows in their unusual design, which can take the form of a horseshoe or bagel to support the head and abdomen. The main purpose of such pillows is to adapt to the human body as conveniently as possible and provide comfort during rest. For a small manufacturer, this product is interesting because, unlike ordinary pillows, it is very often bought on the Internet. Therefore, sales are much less of a problem. Can make a small website to advertise in in social networks, on Avito, etc. There are many options in the "offline". For example, donate products to specialized stores for expectant mothers. The pillow production workshop can carry out a prefabricated function for the most part. That is, you buy pillowcases made of TIK fabric or microfiber, cut the desired sizes, make covers from cotton, coarse calico, satin. As a filler, you can use holofiber or artificial swan down.

The article will teach you how to sell products over the Internet:

How to make money on Avito - tips and types of earnings.

Professional business plans on the topic:

• Business plan for the production of pillows for pregnant women (11 sheets) - DOWNLOAD ⬇

Metal stoves "potbelly stoves"

Demanded goods for private houses and baths are metal stoves. A variety of fireplaces, potbelly stoves are even installed in garages. Not infrequently, such furnaces require an individual approach (each client needs his own dimensions and gadgets). Therefore, in addition to generally accepted standards, it is possible to produce furnaces to order.

One person can build a small oven in a mini-workshop. From the materials you will need sheets of metal, pipes, and from the tools - a welding machine, a protective mask, a hammer, a set of electrodes and a grinder. Earnings from one part sold will largely depend on the high cost of the purchased material. Well, and the trade margin, respectively. So, the production of an elementary bath stove can take 3,000 - 6,000 rubles, while it can be sold at a price of 10,000 rubles.

Step by step opening plan

1. 1. Register an enterprise.
2. Rent or buy premises for production.
3. Purchase materials and equipment needed for production.
4. Hire employees.
5. Engage in the sale of manufactured products.

How much money can you make from small businesses

It all depends on the type of mini-business:

1. If this is the production of modular paintings, then the sale of one painting is from 4,000 rubles.
2. 2. The cost of production of 1 pallet is 120 rubles, and it can be sold for 200 rubles.
3. The profitability of the production of coffins from chipboard is 100%.
4. The profitability of gypsum garden figures is 35%.
5. The production of a reinforced concrete ring will cost 800-1,300 rubles, it can be sold for 2,000 rubles.
6. The margin for the production of polyurethane molds is 100%.
7. Profitability of cakes to order -70%.
8. The production of houses - shelves will cost 1,000 rubles, and they can be sold at a price of 3,000 rubles.
9. The cost of pillows for pregnant women is 2 times higher than regular ones.
10. 3,000-6,000 rubles will be spent on the production of a metal stove - a potbelly stove, and it can be sold for 10,000 rubles.

How much money do you need to start a business.

Again, it all depends on the type of mini-production. For some types of mini-business, you can not rent a room, but use your garage or a room in the private sector, and the production of custom-made cakes can be set up at home. For others, it is necessary to rent a production workshop. Some businesses need to use wage labor and costs will rise accordingly. If you want to make good money and have initial capital to invest, check out course catalog who will help you understand the intricacies of investing and offer you ready-made solutions.

Which OKVED to indicate for the purpose of registration

OKVED 2 16.24 - production of wooden containers. OKVED 20.75 production of other finished products metal products. OKVED 26.66 Manufacture of other products made of concrete, plaster, cement. OKVED 2 13.92 Manufacture of finished textile products, except clothing. OKVED 10.72.2 production of long-term storage cakes and pastries.