Unified system of design documentation technical project. Unified system of design documentation technical design Unified system of design documentation technical design
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INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION
INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION
INTERSTATE
STANDARD
GOST 2.120-2013
2013
Unified system of design documentation TECHNICAL PROJECT
Official edition
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Standartinform |
Foreword
The goals, basic principles and basic procedure for carrying out work on interstate standardization are established by GOST 1.0-92 “Interstate standardization system. Basic Provisions” and GOST 1.2-2009 “Interstate Standardization System. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations for interstate standardization. Rules for the development, adoption, application, updating and cancellation "
About the standard
1 DEVELOPED by the Federal State unitary enterprise"All-Russian Research Institute for Standardization and Certification in Mechanical Engineering" (VNIINMASH), Autonomous non-profit organization Research Center for CALS Technologies "Applied Logistics" (ANO R&D Center for CALS Technologies "Applied Logistics")
2 INTRODUCED by the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology
3 ADOPTED by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (Minutes of November 14, 2013 No. 44, Appendix No. 24 add.)
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4 Order federal agency on technical regulation and metrology dated November 26, 2014 No. 1794-st interstate standard GOST 2.120-2013 was put into effect as a national standard Russian Federation from July 01, 2015
6 SECOND EDITION (April 2015) as amended in IUS No. 7 2015.
Information about changes to this standard is published in the annual information index "National Standards", and the text of changes and amendments - in the monthly information index "National Standards". In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard, a corresponding notice will be published in the monthly information index "National Standards". Relevant information, notification and texts are also placed in information system common use- on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet
© Standartinform, 2015
In the Russian Federation, this standard cannot be fully or partially reproduced, replicated and distributed as an official publication without the permission of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology II
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4.3 When developing a TP, it is necessary to carry out the work necessary to ensure the requirements for the product and allow you to get a complete picture of the design of the product being developed, assess its compliance with the requirements of the technical requirements, design manufacturability, the degree of manufacturing complexity, packaging methods, the possibility of transportation and installation at the site of operation, convenience operation, expediency and possibility of repair, etc. Scroll necessary work is determined by the developer depending on the nature and purpose of the product and coordinates with the customer (representative office of the customer) if the product is being developed by order of the Ministry of Defense. An approximate list of works is given in Appendix A. Note - At the TP stage, work carried out at previous stages should not be repeated if they cannot provide additional data. In this case, the results of previously done work should be reflected in the explanatory note. Product specifications, such as the use of certain coatings, winding impregnation methods, welding methods to ensure required quality products (these requirements should be taken into account in the subsequent development of a working design documentation; Technical characteristics of the product, which are necessary for the subsequent development of drawings or electronic models of the product. 5.2 The TP statement should record all design design documentation included in the TP, in the manner prescribed by GOST 2.106. It is allowed to include project design documentation in the TP in various forms of presentation (in paper or electronic form), while in the column "Note" it is recommended to indicate the form of presentation of the DD. 5.3 The explanatory note of the TP should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.106, taking into account the following basic requirements for the content of the sections: 5.3.1 In the "Introduction" section, the name, number and date of approval of the TOR should be indicated. If the development of technical specifications is not provided for by the TOR, but by the protocol for considering a technical proposal or draft design, then an entry should be made according to the type: “Development of a technical design is provided draft design...” and indicate the number and date of the draft design consideration protocol; 5.3.2 In the section "Purpose and scope of the developed product" should indicate: A brief description of the area and conditions of use of the product; General characteristics of the object for the application in which this product is intended (if necessary); Basic data that should ensure the stability of the quality indicators of the product under operating conditions; 5.3.3 In the section "Technical characteristics" should be given: the main technical characteristics of the product (power, number of revolutions, productivity, consumption of electricity, fuel, efficiency and other parameters characterizing the product); Information on compliance with or deviations from the requirements established by the TOR and previous stages of development, if any, with justification for deviations; 5.3.4 In the section "Description and justification of the selected design" should be given: Description and justification of the chosen design, schemes, packaging (if packaging is provided) and other technical solutions adopted and verified at the stage of development of the TP. Illustrations should be provided where appropriate; Data comparing the main characteristics of the product with the characteristics of analogues (domestic or foreign) or a link to a map of the technical level and product quality; Evaluation of the manufacturability of the product design, including the justification for the need to develop or purchase new equipment; Evaluation of final technical solutions for compliance with the requirements to ensure patent purity and competitiveness; Information about the inventions used (numbers of copyright certificates or numbers of applications for inventions with an indication of the priority date); Results of tests of material layouts (if they were produced), electronic layouts (if they were developed) and assessment data for compliance of layouts with specified requirements, including ergonomics, technical aesthetics. If necessary, photos of material layouts should be provided. For reference, it is allowed to indicate the designations of the main design documentation, according to which material layouts were made or electronic layouts were developed, the number and date of reports (or) protocols for testing, analysis, etc.; Information on the compliance of the borrowed (previously developed) SC, purchased products and materials used in the product with the product being developed according to technical specifications, operating modes, warranty periods, operating conditions; Justification of the need to use scarce products and materials; Information about storage and transportation; Information about the compliance of the product with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation; Information about the safety of the product and its impact on the environment; Information on the disposal of the product; 5.3.5 In the section "Calculations confirming the operability and reliability of the structure" the following should be given: Calculations confirming the performance of the product (kinematic, electrical, thermal, strength, calculations of hydraulic and pneumatic systems, etc.); Calculations confirming the reliability of the product (calculations of indicators of durability, maintainability, shelf life, etc.). For each type of calculation, software and information support automated systems(if they are used for calculations). With a large amount of calculations, they can be issued in the form of separate CDs; at the same time, only the results of calculations should be presented in this section; 5.3.6 In the section "Description of the organization of work with the use of the product being developed", information should be provided on the organization of work with the product at the place of operation, including: Description of specific techniques and methods of working with the product in the modes and conditions provided for by the TOR; Description of the order and methods of storage, transportation and installation of the product and its commissioning at the place of operation; Evaluation of the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to impact external environment and the ability to quickly eliminate failures); Information about the qualifications and number of service personnel; 5.3.7 In the section "Expected technical economic indicators"should be cited: Economic indicators, necessary calculations; Approximate calculation of the price of an experimental and serial product and the cost of organizing production and operation; 5.3.8 In the "Level of standardization and unification" section, the following should be given: Information about standard, unified and borrowed assembly units ah and details that were used in the development of the product, as well as indicators of the level of unification and standardization of the product design; Substantiation of the possibility of developing interstate, national and organization standards for standardization objects related to the development of this product, its SC and new materials. 5.4 The appendix to the explanatory note should include: A copy of the TOR, as well as, if necessary, data ( technical requirements, acceptance rules, control methods and other information) to be included in specifications, if the latter were not developed at this stage; Artistic and design study materials that are not design documentation; The list of works that should be carried out at the stage of developing a working design documentation; Refinement or development network graphics on further development and introduction into industrial production of the developed product; List of used literature, etc.; List of documents used in the development of TP and received by the product developer from other organizations (author's certificates, expert opinion on patent purity, consumer certificates on the required volume of production of the products being developed, etc.); at the same time, the design documentation is not included in the annex to the explanatory note, but the explanatory note may contain the necessary information from these documents (for example, the subject of the invention, the required quantities of products for the quarter, for the year, for the five-year period), as well as the number and date of the document or accompanying letters. List of software and information support for automated systems used in the development of TP. Annex A (recommended)
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STATE STANDARD OF THE UNION OF THE SSR
Unified system of design documentation
TECHNICAL PROJECT
Unified system for design documentation.
technical design
Introduction date 1974-01-01
APPROVED by Decree State Committee standards of the Council of Ministers
REPUBLICATION (March 1995) with Amendments No. 1, 2, 3, 4 approved in August 1971,
This standard establishes requirements for the implementation of a technical design for products in all industries.
1. GENERAL PROVISIONS
1.1. The technical design is developed if it is provided for by the terms of reference, the protocol for the consideration of the technical proposal or draft design.
The technical project is developed in order to identify the final technical solutions that give a complete picture of the design of the product, when it is advisable to do this before the development of working documentation.
If necessary, the technical project may provide for the development of options for individual components of the product.
In these cases, the choice of the optimal variant is carried out on the basis of the test results of prototypes of the product.
1.2. When developing a technical project, the work necessary to ensure the requirements for the product and allowing you to get a complete picture of the design of the product being developed, evaluate its compliance with the requirements of the technical specifications, manufacturability, degree of manufacturing complexity, packaging methods, the possibility of transportation and installation at the place of use, ease of use , expediency and possibility of repair, etc.
The list of necessary works is determined by the developer depending on the nature and purpose of the product and is agreed with the customer if the product is being developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
An approximate list of works for products for national economic purposes is given in the Appendix.
Note. At the stage of the technical design, the work carried out at the previous stages is not repeated if they cannot provide additional data. In this case, the results of previously done work are reflected in the explanatory note.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 4).
1.3. Models should be designed to test (if necessary - at the customer's or consumer's site) the design and circuit solutions of the product being developed and (or) its components, as well as to confirm the final decisions taken. Model tests should be carried out in accordance with the test program and methodology developed in accordance with GOST 2.106-68. The need for the production of layouts and their number are established by the development organization (if required, then together with the customer).
1.4. The technical design includes design documents in accordance with GOST 2.102-68, provided for by the terms of reference and the protocol for considering a technical proposal, draft design.
When developing a technical project, separate documents developed at previous stages can be used if these documents comply with the requirements for technical project documents or if they have been amended to ensure such compliance. Used documents are assigned the letter "T".
Design documents developed for the manufacture of mock-ups are not included in the set of technical design documents.
1.5. Copies of technical design documents completed in accordance with GOST 2.106-68 are submitted for consideration, approval and approval. It is allowed, in agreement with the customer, to submit the original documents of the technical project.
2. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DOCUMENTS
2.1. A general view drawing for a technical project is performed in accordance with GOST 2.119-73. In addition, in the general view drawing, if necessary, give:
indications of the selected fit of parts (dimensions and maximum deviations of mating surfaces are applied in accordance with GOST 2.307-68);
technical requirements for the product, for example, on the use of certain coatings, winding impregnation methods, welding methods that ensure the required quality of the product (these requirements should be taken into account in the subsequent development of working documentation);
technical characteristics of the product, which are necessary for the subsequent development of drawings.
2.2. All design documents included in the technical design are recorded in the technical design sheet in the manner prescribed by GOST 2.106-68.
2.3. The explanatory note of the technical project is performed in accordance with GOST 2.106-68, taking into account the following basic requirements for the content of sections:
a) in the section "Introduction" indicate the name, number and date of approval of the terms of reference. If the development of the technical design is provided not by the terms of reference, but by the protocol for reviewing the technical proposal or draft design, then an entry is made according to the type: "Development of the technical design is provided for by the draft design ..." and indicate the number and date of the protocol for reviewing the draft design;
b) in the section "Purpose and scope of the developed product" indicate: brief description scope and conditions of use of the product; general characteristics the facility for which the product is intended to be used
(if necessary); basic data that should ensure the stability of product quality indicators
V operating conditions;
c) in the section "Technical characteristics" give:
the main technical characteristics of the product (power, number of revolutions, productivity, consumption of electricity, fuel, efficiency and other parameters characterizing the product);
information on compliance with or deviations from the requirements established by the terms of reference and previous stages of development, if any, with justification for deviations;
d) in the section "Description and justification of the chosen design" give:
description and justification of the selected design, schemes, packaging (if packaging is provided) and other technical solutions adopted and verified at the stage of development of the technical project. If necessary, provide illustrations;
data comparing the main characteristics of the product with the characteristics of analogues (domestic or foreign) or provide a link to a map of the technical level and quality;
assessment of the manufacturability of the product, including the rationale for the need to develop or purchase new equipment;
assessment of final technical solutions for compliance with the requirements to ensure patent purity and competitiveness;
information about the inventions used (numbers of copyright certificates or numbers of applications for inventions with an indication of the priority date);
test results of layouts (if they were made) and data on assessment of compliance of layouts with specified requirements, including ergonomics, technical aesthetics. If necessary, provide photos of layouts. For reference, it is allowed to indicate the designations of the main design documents, according to which the layouts were made, the number and date of the report (or) test report, etc.;
information on the compliance of borrowed (previously developed) components, purchased products and materials used in the product with the product being developed in terms of technical characteristics, operating modes, warranty periods, operating conditions;
justification of the need to use scarce products and materials; information about transportation and storage;
information about the compliance of the product with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation;
e) in the section "Calculations confirming the operability and reliability of the structure" give:
calculations confirming the performance of the product (kinematic, electrical, thermal, calculations of hydraulic and pneumatic systems, etc.);
calculations confirming the reliability of the product (calculations of indicators of durability, maintainability, shelf life, etc.).
With a large amount of calculations, they can be drawn up in the form separate documents; at the same time, only the results of calculations are given in this section;
f) in the section "Description of the organization of work using the product being developed" provide information on the organization of work with the product at the place of operation, including:
description of specific techniques and methods of working with the product in the modes and conditions provided for by the terms of reference;
description of the order and methods of transportation, installation and storage of the product and putting it into operation at the place of operation;
assessment of the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to environmental influences and the ability to quickly eliminate failures);
information on the qualifications and number of service personnel; g) in the section "Expected technical and economic indicators" give:
economic indicators ( economic efficiency from implementation in National economy etc.), necessary calculations;
approximate calculation of the price of an experimental and serial product and the costs of organizing production and operation;
h) in the section "Level of standardization and unification" give:
information about standard, unified and borrowed assembly units and parts that were used in the development of the product, as well as indicators of the level of unification and standardization of the product design;
substantiation of the possibility of developing state and industry standards for standardization objects related to the development of this product, its components and new materials.
(Revised edition, Rev. No. 1).
2.4. In the appendix to the explanatory note are given:
a copy of the terms of reference, as well as, if necessary, data (technical requirements, acceptance rules, control methods and other information) to be included in the technical specifications, if the latter were not developed at this stage;
materials of artistic and design study, which are not design documents;
a list of works to be carried out at the stage of development of working documentation; clarification or development of a network schedule for further development and implementation in
industrial production of the developed product; list of used literature, etc.;
a list of documents used in the development of a technical project and received by the product developer from other enterprises and organizations (author's certificates, an expert opinion on patent purity, a consumer certificate on the required volume of production of the products being developed, etc.); at the same time, the documents in the annex to the explanatory note do not include, but the explanatory note may "provide the necessary information from these documents (for example, the subject of the invention, the necessary
number of products per quarter, year, five years), as well as the number and date of the document or cover letter.
LIST OF WORKS TO BE CARRIED OUT DURING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE TECHNICAL DESIGN
In general, when developing a technical project, the following work is carried out: a) development of design solutions for the product and its main components;
b) performing the necessary calculations, including those confirming the technical and economic indicators established by the terms of reference;
c) implementation of the necessary circuit diagrams, connection diagrams, etc.; d) development and justification of technical solutions that provide reliability indicators,
established by the terms of reference and previous stages of development (if these stages were developed);
e) analysis of the design of the product for manufacturability, taking into account the feedback from manufacturers of industrial production in terms of ensuring manufacturability in the conditions of this particular production, including the use of equipment available at the enterprise, as well as taking into account in this project the requirements of regulatory and technical documentation in force at the manufacturer ; identification of new equipment necessary for the production of products (justification for the development or acquisition); development of metrological support (selection of methods and means of measurement);
f) development, manufacture and testing of mock-ups; g) assessment of the product in relation to its compliance with the requirements of the economy, technical
aesthetics; h) assessment of the possibility of transportation, storage, as well as installation of the product at its place
applications; i) assessment of product performance data (interchangeability, serviceability,
maintainability, stability against the impact of the external environment, the ability to quickly eliminate failures, control the quality of the product, the availability of means for monitoring the technical condition, etc.);
j) final processing of applications for the development and manufacture of new products (including measuring instruments) and materials used in the product being developed;
k) carrying out measures to ensure the level of standardization and unification of the product specified in the terms of reference;
l) checking the product for patent purity and competitiveness, filing applications for inventions;
m) identification of the range of purchased products, coordination of the use of purchased products; o) coordination of overall, installation and connecting dimensions with the customer or
main consumer; o) assessment of the technical level and quality of the product;
p) development of drawings of assembly units and parts, if this is caused by the need to expedite the issuance of an assignment for the development of specialized equipment for their manufacture;
c) verification of the compliance of the applied solutions with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation;
r) drawing up a list of works to be carried out at the stage of development of working documentation, in addition to and (or) clarification of the work provided for by the terms of reference, technical proposal and draft design;
s) preparation of proposals for the development of standards (revision or amendments to existing standards) provided by the technical institution at this stage.
(Introduced additionally, Amendment No. 4).
Put into effect by order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated November 26, 2014 N 1794-st
Interstate standard GOST 2.120-2013
"UNITED SYSTEM OF DESIGN DOCUMENTATION. TECHNICAL PROJECT"
Unified system for design documentation. technical design
Instead of GOST 2.120-73
Foreword
The goals, basic principles and basic procedure for carrying out work on interstate standardization are established by GOST 1.0-92 "Interstate standardization system. Basic provisions" and GOST 1.2-2009 "Interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations for interstate standardization. Rules for the development, adoption, application, renewal and cancellation
1 area of use
This standard establishes requirements for the implementation of a technical design for products in all industries.
On the basis of this standard, it is allowed, if necessary, to develop organization standards that clarify the range of design documents being developed and the list of work performed at the stage of the technical design, taking into account the specifics of the designed products and the organization of work.
2 Normative references
This standard uses normative references to the following interstate standards:
GOST 2.052-2006 Unified system for design documentation. Electronic product model. General provisions
GOST 2.053-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Electronic structure of the product. General provisions
GOST 2.102-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Types and completeness of design documents
GOST 2.103-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Development stages
GOST 2.106-96 Unified system for design documentation. Text Documents
GOST 2.119-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Preliminary design
GOST 2.201-80 Unified system for design documentation. Designation of products and design documents
GOST 2.307-2011 Unified system for design documentation. Application of dimensions and limit deviations
GOST 2.501-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Accounting and storage rules
GOST 2.503-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Rules for making changes
Note - When using this standard, it is advisable to check the validity of reference standards in the public information system - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet or according to the annual information index "National Standards", which was published as of January 1 of the current year, and on issues of the monthly information index "National Standards" for the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (modified), then when using this standard, you should be guided by the replacing (modified) standard. If the referenced standard is canceled without replacement, the provision in which the reference to it is given applies to the extent that this reference is not affected.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
In this standard, the following terms are used with their respective definitions:
3.2 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used in this standard:
KD - design document(design documentation);
MF - component products;
TK - technical task;
TP - technical project.
4 Fundamentals
4.1 TP is a design stage for the development of a design documentation in accordance with GOST 2.103, and it should be developed in accordance with the TOR in order to identify the final technical solutions that give a complete picture of the structure of the product being developed, and the initial data for the development of a working design documentation, when it is advisable to do this before the development of a working design documentation .
If necessary, TP may provide for the development of options for individual midrange products.
In these cases, the choice of the optimal variant is carried out on the basis of the results of tests of material layouts or analysis of electronic layouts.
4.2 Basic requirements for the development of TP in accordance with GOST 2.103, accounting and storage in accordance with GOST 2.501, making changes - in accordance with GOST 2.503.
4.3 When developing a TP, it is necessary to carry out the work necessary to ensure the requirements for the product and allow you to get a complete picture of the design of the product being developed, assess its compliance with the requirements of the technical requirements, design manufacturability, the degree of manufacturing complexity, packaging methods, the possibility of transportation and installation at the site of operation, convenience operation, expediency and possibility of repair, etc.
The list of necessary works is determined by the developer depending on the nature and purpose of the product and coordinates with the customer (representative office of the customer) if the product is being developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
An approximate list of works is given in Appendix A.
Note - At the TP stage, work carried out at previous stages should not be repeated if they cannot provide additional data. In this case, the results of previously done work should be reflected in the explanatory note.
4.4 Models are designed to test (if necessary - at the customer's or consumer's site) the design and circuit solutions of the product being developed and / or its components, as well as to confirm the final decisions.
The need to manufacture material layouts or analyze electronic layouts is established by the developer organization (if required, together with the customer (representative office of the customer)) if the product is developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
4.5 Testing of material layouts should be carried out in accordance with the program and test methodology developed in accordance with GOST 2.106, analysis of electronic layouts - according to the program and methodology established by the organization's standard.
4.6 The TP may include design design documentation with the letters "T" in accordance with GOST 2.102, provided for by the TOR and / or protocol for the consideration of a technical proposal or draft design. When performing design documentation in electronic form, projects of the electronic structure of the product and the electronic model of the product (assembly unit, complex, kit) should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.052 and GOST 2.053, respectively, with the level of detail characteristic of the TP development stage.
When developing TP, separate design DDs developed at previous stages of development can be used if these DDs comply with the requirements for TP DDs or if they have been amended to ensure such compliance. CD included in the TP should be assigned the letter "T".
Design documentation developed for the manufacture of layouts or analysis of electronic layouts should not be included in the design documentation of the TP.
4.7 For consideration, agreement and approval, copies of the design design documentation included in the TP, completed according to the "Technical Design Statement" in accordance with GOST 2.106, should be submitted. If the product is developed by order of the Ministry of Defense, it is allowed, in agreement with the customer (representative office of the customer), to submit the original design design documentation.
4.8 The form of presentation of design documentation (paper or electronic), if it is not specified in the TOR and / or protocols for the consideration of a technical proposal or draft design, should be determined by the developer in agreement with the customer (representative office of the customer), if the product is being developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
4.9 The designation of design documentation included in the TP should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.201 (Appendix 1).
5 Requirements for the execution of design documents
5.1 A drawing of a general view of the product or an electronic model of the product (assembly unit, complex, kit) should be performed in accordance with GOST 2.119. In addition, these CDs, if necessary, provide:
Instructions on the selected fit of parts (dimensions and maximum deviations of mating surfaces should be applied in accordance with GOST 2.307);
Technical requirements for the product, for example, on the use of certain coatings, winding impregnation methods, welding methods that ensure the required quality of the product (these requirements should be taken into account in the subsequent development of a working design documentation);
Technical characteristics of the product, which are necessary for the subsequent development of drawings or electronic models of the product.
5.2 The TP statement should record all design design documentation included in the TP in the manner prescribed by GOST 2.106.
It is allowed to include project design documents in the TP in various forms of presentation (in paper or electronic form), while in the "Note" column it is recommended to indicate the form of presentation of the design documentation.
5.3 The explanatory note of the TP should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.106, taking into account the following basic requirements for the content of the sections:
5.3.1 In the "Introduction" section, the name, number and date of approval of the TOR should be indicated. If the development of the TP is not provided for by the TOR, but by the protocol for reviewing the technical proposal or draft design, then an entry should be made according to the type: "Development of the technical design is provided for by the draft design ..." and indicate the number and date of the protocol for reviewing the draft design;
5.3.2 In the section "Purpose and scope of the developed product" should indicate:
A brief description of the area and conditions of use of the product;
General characteristics of the object for the application in which this product is intended (if necessary);
Basic data that should ensure the stability of the quality indicators of the product under operating conditions;
5.3.3 In the section "Technical characteristics" should be given:
The main technical characteristics of the product (power, number of revolutions, performance, consumption of electricity, fuel, efficiency and other parameters characterizing the product);
Information on compliance with or deviations from the requirements established by the TOR and previous stages of development, if any, with justification for deviations.
5.3.4 In the section "Description and justification of the selected design" should be given:
Description and justification of the chosen design, schemes, packaging (if packaging is provided) and other technical solutions adopted and verified at the stage of development of the TP. Illustrations should be provided where appropriate;
Data comparing the main characteristics of the product with the characteristics of analogues (domestic or foreign) or a link to a map of the technical level and product quality;
Evaluation of the manufacturability of the product design, including the justification for the need to develop or purchase new equipment;
Evaluation of final technical solutions for compliance with the requirements to ensure patent purity and competitiveness;
Information about the inventions used (numbers of copyright certificates or numbers of applications for inventions with an indication of the priority date);
Results of tests of material layouts (if they were produced), electronic layouts (if they were developed) and assessment data for compliance of layouts with specified requirements, including ergonomics, technical aesthetics. If necessary, photos of material layouts should be provided. For reference, it is allowed to indicate the designations of the main design documentation, according to which material layouts were made or electronic layouts were developed, the number and date of reports (or) protocols for testing, analysis, etc.;
Information on the compliance of the borrowed (previously developed) SC, purchased products and materials used in the product with the product under development in terms of technical characteristics, operating modes, warranty periods, operating conditions;
Justification of the need to use scarce products and materials;
Information about storage and transportation;
Information about the compliance of the product with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation;
Information about the safety of the product and its impact on the environment;
Information about the disposal of the product.
5.3.5 In the section "Calculations confirming the operability and reliability of the structure" the following should be given:
Calculations confirming the performance of the product (kinematic, electrical, thermal, strength, calculations of hydraulic and pneumatic systems, etc.);
Calculations confirming the reliability of the product (calculations of indicators of durability, maintainability, shelf life, etc.).
For each type of calculation, software and information support of automated systems should be indicated (if they are used to perform calculations).
With a large amount of calculations, they can be issued in the form of separate CDs; in this section, only the results of calculations should be presented.
5.3.6 In the section "Description of the organization of work with the use of the product being developed", information should be provided on the organization of work with the product at the place of operation, including:
Description of specific techniques and methods of working with the product in the modes and conditions provided for by the TOR;
Description of the order and methods of storage, transportation and installation of the product and its commissioning at the place of operation;
Evaluation of the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to environmental influences and the ability to quickly eliminate failures);
Information about the qualifications and the number of service personnel.
5.3.7 In the section "Expected technical and economic indicators" should be given:
Economic indicators, necessary calculations;
Approximate calculation of the price of an experimental and serial product and the cost of organizing production and operation.
5.3.8 In the "Level of standardization and unification" section, the following should be given:
Information about standard, unified and borrowed assembly units and parts that were used in the development of the product, as well as indicators of the level of unification and standardization of the product design;
Substantiation of the possibility of developing interstate, national and organization standards for standardization objects related to the development of this product, its SC and new materials.
5.4 The appendix to the explanatory note should include:
A copy of the TOR, as well as, if necessary, data (technical requirements, acceptance rules, control methods and other information) to be included in the technical specifications, if the latter were not developed at this stage;
Artistic and design study materials that are not design documentation;
The list of works that should be carried out at the stage of developing a working design documentation;
Refinement or development of a network schedule for the further development and implementation of the product under development in industrial production;
List of used literature, etc.;
List of documents used in the development of TP and received by the product developer from other organizations (author's certificates, expert opinion on patent purity, consumer certificates on the required volume of production of the products being developed, etc.); at the same time, the design documentation is not included in the annex to the explanatory note, but the explanatory note may contain the necessary information from these documents (for example, the subject of the invention, the required quantities of products for the quarter, for the year, for the five-year period), as well as the number and date of the document or accompanying letters;
List of software and information support for automated systems used in the development of TP.
List of works performed during the development of a technical project
In general, when developing a TP, the following work is performed:
1 Development of design solutions for the product and its main components.
2 Performing the necessary calculations, including those confirming the technical and economic indicators established by the ToR.
3 Implementation of the necessary circuit diagrams, connection diagrams, etc.
4 Development and justification of technical solutions that provide reliability indicators established by the TOR and previous stages of development (if these stages were developed).
5 Analysis of the design of the product for manufacturability, taking into account the feedback from organizations (manufacturers of industrial production in terms of ensuring manufacturability in the conditions of this particular production, including the use of equipment available in the organization, as well as taking into account in this project the requirements of regulatory documentation in force in the organization - manufacturer; identification of new equipment necessary for the production of products (justification of development or acquisition); development of metrological support (selection of methods and measuring instruments).
6 Production and testing of material layouts or development and analysis of electronic layouts.
7 Evaluation of the product in relation to its compliance with the requirements of ergonomics, technical aesthetics.
8 Evaluation of the possibility of storage, transportation, and installation of the product at the place of its operation.
9 Evaluation of the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to environmental influences, the ability to quickly eliminate failures, quality control of the product, availability of technical condition monitoring tools, etc.).
10 Finalization of applications for the development and manufacture of new products (including measuring instruments) and materials used in the product being developed.
11 Carrying out activities to ensure the level of standardization and unification of the product specified in the TOR.
12 Checking the product for patent purity and competitiveness, filing applications for inventions.
13 Identification of the range of borrowed and purchased products, coordination of the use of purchased products.
14 Coordination of overall, mounting and connecting dimensions with the customer (representative office of the customer), if the products are developed by order of the Ministry of Defense or by the main consumer.
15 Evaluation of the technical level and quality of the product.
16 Development of design design drawings (details of assembly units, kits, complexes or electronic models of parts, assembly units, kits, complexes), if this is caused by the need to speed up the issuance of technical specifications for the development of specialized equipment for their manufacture.
17 Verification of the compliance of the applied solutions with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation.
18 Drawing up a list of works to be carried out at the design documentation stage of working documentation, in addition to and (or) clarification of the work provided for by the TOR, technical proposal and draft design.
19 Preparation of proposals for the development of standards (revision or amendments to existing standards) provided for by the TOR at the stage of development of the TP.
20 Preparation of proposals for the use of software and information support of automated systems in the development of a working design documentation;
21 Development of options for individual MFs and selection of the optimal option based on the results of testing models or prototypes of the product (if necessary).
22 Information about the main MF used in the product of borrowed (previously developed) MF, purchased products and materials, it is advisable to draw up in the form of a constructive electronic structure of the product in accordance with GOST 2.053.
GOST 2.120-2013
INTERSTATE STANDARD
Unified system of design documentation
TECHNICAL PROJECT
Unified system for design documentation. technical design
For the text of Comparison of GOST 2.120-2013 with GOST 2.120-73, see the link.
- Database manufacturer's note.
____________________________________________________________________
ISS 01.110
OKSTU 0002
Introduction date 2015-07-01
Foreword
Foreword
The goals, basic principles and basic procedure for carrying out work on interstate standardization are established in GOST 1.0-2015 "Interstate standardization system. Basic provisions" and GOST 1.2-2015 "Interstate standardization system. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations for interstate standardization. Rules for the development, adoption , updates and cancellations"
About the standard
1 DEVELOPED by the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Standardization and Certification in Mechanical Engineering" (VNIINMASH), Autonomous non-profit organization Research Center for CALS-technologies "Applied Logistics" (ANO NRC CALS-technologies "Applied Logistics")
2 INTRODUCED by the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology
3 ADOPTED by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (Minutes No. 44 of November 14, 2013, Appendix No. 24 add.)
Voted to accept:
Short name of the country according to MK (ISO 3166) 004-97 | Abbreviated name of the national standards body |
|
Azerbaijan | Azstandard |
|
Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Armenia |
||
Belarus | State Standard of the Republic of Belarus |
|
Kazakhstan | State Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
|
Kyrgyzstan | Kyrgyzstandart |
|
Moldova-Standard |
||
Rosstandart |
||
Tajikistan | Tajikstandart |
|
Uzbekistan | Uzstandard |
|
Ministry of Economic Development of Ukraine |
4 By order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology of November 26, 2014 N 1794-st, the interstate standard GOST 2.120-2013 was put into effect as the national standard of the Russian Federation from July 01, 2015.
5 INSTEAD OF GOST 2.120-73
6 REVISION as amended (IUS N 7 2015). December 2018
Information about changes to this standard is published in the annual information index "National Standards" (as of January 1 of the current year), and the text of changes and amendments - in the monthly information index "National Standards". In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard, a corresponding notice will be published in the monthly information index "National Standards". Relevant information, notification and texts are also posted in the public information system - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet (www.gost.ru)
AMENDED, published in IUS N 8, 2017
Amended by database manufacturer
1 area of use
This standard establishes requirements for the implementation of a technical design for products in all industries.
On the basis of this standard, it is allowed, if necessary, to develop organization standards that clarify the range of design documents being developed and the list of work performed at the stage of the technical design, taking into account the specifics of the designed products and the organization of work.
2 Normative references
This standard uses normative references to the following interstate standards:
GOST 2.052-2015 Unified system for design documentation. Electronic product model. General provisions
GOST 2.053-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Electronic structure of the product. General provisions
GOST 2.102-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Types and completeness of design documents
GOST 2.103-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Development stages
GOST 2.106-96 Unified system for design documentation. Text Documents
GOST 2.119-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Preliminary design
GOST 2.201-80 Unified system for design documentation. Designation of products and design documents
GOST 2.307-2011 Unified system for design documentation. Application of dimensions and limit deviations
GOST 2.501-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Accounting and storage rules
GOST 2.503-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Rules for making changes
Note - When using this standard, it is advisable to check the validity of reference standards in the public information system - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet or according to the annual information index "National Standards", which was published as of January 1 of the current year, and on issues of the monthly information index "National Standards" for the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (modified), then when using this standard, you should be guided by the replacing (modified) standard. If the referenced standard is canceled without replacement, the provision in which the reference to it is given applies to the extent that this reference is not affected.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
In this standard, the following terms are used with their respective definitions:
3.1.1
3.1.8 electronic design document: A design document made by a software and hardware tool on an electronic medium.
3.2 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used in this standard:
CD - design document (design documentation);
MF - an integral part of the product;
TK - terms of reference;
TP - technical project.
4 Fundamentals
4.1 TP is a design stage for the development of a design documentation in accordance with GOST 2.103, and it should be developed in accordance with the TOR in order to identify the final technical solutions that give a complete picture of the structure of the product being developed, and the initial data for the development of a working design documentation, when it is advisable to do this before the development of a working design documentation .
If necessary, TP may provide for the development of options for individual midrange products.
In these cases, the choice of the optimal variant is carried out on the basis of the results of tests of material layouts or analysis of electronic layouts.
4.2 Basic requirements for the development of TP in accordance with GOST 2.103, accounting and storage in accordance with GOST 2.501, making changes - in accordance with GOST 2.503.
4.3 When developing a TP, it is necessary to carry out the work necessary to ensure the requirements for the product and allow you to get a complete picture of the design of the product being developed, assess its compliance with the requirements of the technical requirements, design manufacturability, the degree of manufacturing complexity, packaging methods, the possibility of transportation and installation at the site of operation, convenience operation, expediency and possibility of repair, etc.
The list of necessary works is determined by the developer depending on the nature and purpose of the product and coordinates with the customer (representative office of the customer) if the product is being developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
An approximate list of works is given in Appendix A.
Note - At the TP stage, work carried out at previous stages should not be repeated if they cannot provide additional data. In this case, the results of previously done work should be reflected in the explanatory note.
4.4 Models are designed to test (if necessary - at the customer's or consumer's site) the design and circuit solutions of the product being developed and / or its components, as well as to confirm the final decisions.
The need to manufacture material models or analyze electronic models is established by the developer organization (if required, together with the customer (representative office of the customer), if the product is developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
4.5 Testing of material layouts should be carried out in accordance with the program and test methodology developed in accordance with GOST 2.106, analysis of electronic layouts - according to the program and methodology established by the organization's standard.
4.6 The TP may include design design documentation with the letters "T" in accordance with GOST 2.102, provided for by the TOR and / or the protocol for considering a technical proposal or draft design. When performing design documentation in electronic form, projects of the electronic structure of the product and the electronic model of the product (assembly unit, complex, kit) should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.05 2 and GOST 2.053, respectively, with the level of detail characteristic of the TP development stage.
When developing TP, separate design DDs developed at previous stages of development can be used if these DDs comply with the requirements for TP DDs or if they have been amended to ensure such compliance. CD included in the TP should be assigned the letter "T".
Design documentation developed for the manufacture of layouts or analysis of electronic layouts should not be included in the design documentation of the TP.
4.7 For consideration, agreement and approval, copies of the design design documentation included in the TP, completed according to the "Technical Design Statement" in accordance with GOST 2.106, should be submitted. If the product is developed by order of the Ministry of Defense, it is allowed, in agreement with the customer (representative office of the customer), to submit the original design design documentation.
4.8 The form of presentation of design documentation (paper or electronic), if it is not specified in the TOR and / or protocols for the consideration of a technical proposal or draft design, should be determined by the developer in agreement with the customer (representative office of the customer), if the product is being developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
4.9 The designation of design documentation included in the TP should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.201 (Appendix 1).
5 Requirements for the execution of design documents
5.1 A drawing of a general view of the product or an electronic model of the product (assembly unit, complex, kit) should be performed in accordance with GOST 2.119. In addition, these CDs, if necessary, provide:
- instructions on the selected fit of parts (dimensions and maximum deviations of mating surfaces should be applied in accordance with GOST 2.307);
- technical requirements for the product, for example, on the use of certain coatings, winding impregnation methods, welding methods that ensure the required quality of the product (these requirements should be taken into account in the subsequent development of a working design documentation);
- technical characteristics of the product, which are necessary for the subsequent development of drawings or electronic models of the product.
5.2 The TP statement should record all design design documentation included in the TP, in the manner prescribed by GOST 2.106.
It is allowed to include project design documents in the TP in various forms of presentation (in paper or electronic form), while in the "Note" column it is recommended to indicate the form of presentation of the design documentation.
5.3 The explanatory note of the TP should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.106, taking into account the following basic requirements for the content of the sections:
5.3.1 In the "Introduction" section, the name, number and date of approval of the TOR should be indicated. If the development of the TP is not provided for by the TOR, but by the protocol for reviewing the technical proposal or draft design, then an entry should be made according to the type: "Development of the technical design is provided for by the draft design ..." and indicate the number and date of the protocol for reviewing the draft design;
5.3.2 In the section "Purpose and scope of the developed product" should indicate:
- a brief description of the area and conditions of use of the product;
- general characteristics of the object for which the product is intended (if necessary);
- basic data that should ensure the stability of the quality indicators of the product under operating conditions;
5.3.3 In the section "Technical characteristics" should be given:
- the main technical characteristics of the product (power, number of revolutions, productivity, consumption of electricity, fuel, efficiency and other parameters characterizing the product);
- information on compliance with or deviations from the requirements established by the TOR and previous stages of development, if any, with justification for deviations;
5.3.4 In the section "Description and justification of the selected design" should be given:
- description and justification of the chosen design, schemes, packaging (if packaging is provided) and other technical solutions adopted and verified at the stage of development of the technological process. Illustrations should be provided where appropriate;
- data comparing the main characteristics of the product with the characteristics of analogues (domestic or foreign) or a link to a map of the technical level and product quality;
- assessment of the manufacturability of the product design, including the rationale for the need to develop or purchase new equipment;
- assessment of final technical solutions for compliance with the requirements to ensure patent purity and competitiveness;
- information about the used inventions (numbers of copyright certificates or numbers of applications for inventions with an indication of the priority date);
- test results of material mock-ups (if they were produced), electronic mock-ups (if they were developed) and data on the assessment of the conformity of the mock-ups to the specified requirements, including ergonomics, technical aesthetics. If necessary, photos of material layouts should be provided. For reference, it is allowed to indicate the designations of the main design documentation, according to which material layouts were made or electronic layouts were developed, the number and date of reports (or) protocols for testing, analysis, etc.;
- information on the compliance of the borrowed (previously developed) SC, purchased products and materials used in the product with the product being developed in terms of technical characteristics, operating modes, warranty periods, operating conditions;
- substantiation of the need to use scarce products and materials;
- information about storage and transportation;
- information on the compliance of the product with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation;
- information about the safety of the product and its impact on the environment;
- information on the disposal of the product;
5.3.5 In the section "Calculations confirming the operability and reliability of the structure" the following should be given:
- calculations confirming the performance of the product (kinematic, electrical, thermal, strength, calculations of hydraulic and pneumatic systems, etc.);
- calculations confirming the reliability of the product (calculations of indicators of durability, maintainability, shelf life, etc.).
For each type of calculation, software and information support of automated systems should be indicated (if they are used to perform calculations).
With a large amount of calculations, they can be issued in the form of separate CDs; at the same time, only the results of calculations should be presented in this section;
5.3.6 In the section "Description of the organization of work with the use of the product being developed", information should be provided on the organization of work with the product at the place of operation, including:
- description of specific techniques and methods of working with the product in the modes and conditions provided for by the TOR;
- description of the order and methods of storage, transportation and installation of the product and putting it into operation at the place of operation;
- assessment of the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to environmental influences and the ability to quickly eliminate failures);
- information on the qualifications and number of service personnel;
5.3.7 In the section "Expected technical and economic indicators" should be given:
- economic indicators, necessary calculations;
- approximate calculation of the price of an experimental and serial product and the cost of organizing production and operation;
5.3.8 In the "Level of standardization and unification" section, the following should be given:
- information about standard, unified and borrowed assembly units and parts that were used in the development of the product, as well as indicators of the level of unification and standardization of the product design;
- substantiation of the possibility of developing interstate, national and organization standards for standardization objects related to the development of this product, its MF and new materials.
5.4 The appendix to the explanatory note should include:
- a copy of the TOR, as well as, if necessary, data (technical requirements, acceptance rules, control methods and other information) to be included in the technical specifications, if the latter were not developed at this stage;
- materials of artistic and design study, which are not design documentation;
- a list of works that should be carried out at the stage of developing a working design documentation;
- clarification or development of a network schedule for further development and implementation in industrial production of the product being developed;
- list of used literature, etc.;
- a list of documents used in the development of TP and received by the product developer from other organizations (author's certificates, expert opinion on patent purity, consumer certificates on the required volume of production of the products being developed, etc.); at the same time, the design documentation is not included in the annex to the explanatory note, but the explanatory note may contain the necessary information from these documents (for example, the subject of the invention, the required quantities of products for the quarter, for the year, for the five-year period), as well as the number and date of the document or accompanying letters;
- a list of software and information support for automated systems used in the development of TP.
Appendix A (recommended). List of works performed during the development of a technical project
In general, when developing a TP, the following work is performed:
1 Development of design solutions for the product and its main components.
2 Performing the necessary calculations, including those confirming the technical and economic indicators established by the ToR.
3 Implementation of the necessary circuit diagrams, connection diagrams, etc.
4 Development and justification of technical solutions that provide reliability indicators established by the TOR and previous stages of development (if these stages were developed).
5 Analysis of the design of the product for manufacturability, taking into account the feedback from organizations (enterprises) - manufacturers of industrial production in terms of ensuring manufacturability in the conditions of this particular production, including the use of equipment available in the organization, as well as taking into account in this project the requirements of regulatory documentation in force in the organization - manufacturer; identification of new equipment necessary for the production of products (justification for the development or acquisition); development of metrological support (selection of methods and means of measurement).
6 Production and testing of material layouts or development and analysis of electronic layouts.
7 Evaluation of the product in relation to its compliance with the requirements of ergonomics, technical aesthetics.
(Amendment. IUS N 8-2017).
8 Evaluation of the possibility of storage, transportation, and installation of the product at the place of its operation.
9 Evaluation of the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to environmental influences, the ability to quickly eliminate failures, quality control of the product, availability of technical condition monitoring tools, etc.).
10 Finalization of applications for the development and manufacture of new products (including measuring instruments) and materials used in the product being developed.
11 Carrying out activities to ensure the level of standardization and unification of the product specified in the TOR.
12 Checking the product for patent purity and competitiveness, filing applications for inventions.
13 Identification of the range of borrowed and purchased products, coordination of the use of purchased products.
14 Coordination of overall, mounting and connecting dimensions with the customer (representative office of the customer), if the products are developed by order of the Ministry of Defense or by the main consumer.
15 Evaluation of the technical level and quality of the product.
16 Development of design design drawings (details of assembly units, kits, complexes or electronic models of parts, assembly units, kits, complexes, if this is caused by the need to speed up the issuance of technical specifications for the development of specialized equipment for their manufacture.
17 Verification of the compliance of the applied solutions with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation.
18 Drawing up a list of works to be carried out at the design documentation stage of working documentation, in addition to and (or) clarification of the work provided for by the TOR, technical proposal and draft design.
19 Preparation of proposals for the development of standards (revision or amendments to existing standards) provided for by the TOR at the stage of development of the TP.
20 Preparation of proposals for the use of software and information support of automated systems in the development of a working design documentation.
21 Development of options for individual MFs and selection of the optimal option based on the results of testing models or prototypes of the product (if necessary).
22 Information about the main MF used in the product of borrowed (previously developed) MF, purchased products and materials, it is advisable to draw up in the form of a constructive electronic structure of the product in accordance with GOST 2.053.
UDC 002:744:006.354 | ||
Key words: design documentation, technical design, layout, general view drawing, electronic model of the product, technical design sheet, explanatory note of the technical design |
||
Revision of the document, taking into account
changes and additions prepared
JSC "Kodeks"
INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION. METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION
INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION. METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION
INTERSTATE
STANDARD
Official edition
Stagedartiiforms
Foreword
The goals, basic principles and basic procedure for carrying out work on interstate standardization are established by GOST 1.0-92 “Interstate standardization system. Basic Provisions” and GOST 1.2-2009 “Interstate Standardization System. Interstate standards, rules and recommendations for interstate standardization. Rules for the development, adoption, application, updating and cancellation "
About the standard
1 DEVELOPED by the Federal State Unitary Enterprise "All-Russian Research Institute for Standardization and Certification in Mechanical Engineering" (8NIINMASH). Autonomous non-profit organization Research Center for CALS-technologies "Applied Logistics" (ANO R&D Center for CALS-technologies "Applied Logistics")
2 INTRODUCED by the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology
3 ADOPTED by the Interstate Council for Standardization, Metrology and Certification (Minutes of November 14, 2013 N9 44. Appendix N9 24 add.)
|
Short name of the country according to MK (ISO 3166) 004-97 |
Code of the country according to MK (ISO 3166) 004-97 |
Abbreviated name of the national standards body |
|
Azerbaijan |
Azstandard |
|
|
Ministry of Economy of the Republic of Armenia |
||
|
Belarus |
State Standard of the Republic of Belarus |
|
|
Kazakhstan |
State Standard of the Republic of Kazakhstan |
|
|
Kyrgyzstan |
Kyrgyzstandart |
|
|
Moldova-Standard |
||
|
Rosstandart |
||
|
Tajikistan |
Tajikstandart |
|
|
Uzbekistan |
Uzstandard |
|
|
State Pot Rebstaidart of Ukraine |
4 By order of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology dated November 26, 2014 No. 1794-st, the interstate standard GOST 2.120-2013 was put into effect as the national standard of the Russian Federation from July 01, 2015.
5 INSTEAD OF GOST 2.120-73
6 SECOND EDITION (April 2015) as amended by IUS N9 7 2015
Information about changes to this standard is published in the annual information index "National Standards". and the text of changes and amendments - in the monthly information index "National Standards". In case of revision (replacement) or cancellation of this standard, the corresponding notice will be published in the monthly information index "National Standards". Relevant information, notice and texts are also posted in the public information system - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet
© Standartinform, 2015
In the Russian Federation, this standard cannot be fully or partially reproduced, replicated and distributed as an official publication without the permission of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology II
Amendment to GOST 2.120-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Technical project
(IUS Mv 7 2015)
INTERSTATE STANDARD
Unified system of design documentation TECHNICAL PROJECT
Unified system for design documentation Technical design
Introduction date - 2015-07-01
1 area of use
This standard establishes requirements for the implementation of a technical design for products in all industries.
On the basis of this standard, it is allowed, if necessary, to develop organization standards that clarify the range of design documents being developed and the list of work performed at the stage of the technical design, taking into account the specifics of the designed products and the organization of work.
This standard uses normative references to the following interstate standards:
GOST 2.052-2006 Unified system for design documentation. Electronic product model. General provisions
GOST 2.053-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Electronic structure
products. General provisions
GOST 2.102-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Types and completeness
design documents
GOST 2.103-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Development stages
GOST 2.106-96 Unified system for design documentation. Text Documents
GOST 2.119-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Preliminary design
GOST 2.201-80 Unified system for design documentation. Designation of products and design documents
GOST 2.307-2011 Unified system for design documentation. Sizing and
limit deviations
GOST 2.501-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Accounting and storage rules
GOST 2.503-2013 Unified system for design documentation. Rules for making changes
NOTE When using this International Standard, it is advisable to check the operation
reference standards in the public information system - on the official website of the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology on the Internet or according to the annual information index "(National Standards", which was published as of January 1 of the current year, and according to the releases of the monthly information index "National standards "for the current year. If the reference standard is replaced (changed), then when using this standard, you should be guided by the replacing (changed) standard. If the reference standard is canceled without replacement, then the provision in which the reference to it is given applies in part that does not affect this link.
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Terms and definitions
In this standard, the following terms are used with their respective definitions:
3.1.1 design documentation: A set of design documents containing data necessary for the design (development), manufacture, control, acceptance, delivery, operation, repair, modernization, disposal of the product.
_[GOST 2.001-2013, paragraph 3.1.5)
Official edition
3.1.2 paper design document: a design document made on paper or on paper as intended (tracing paper, scrofi, microfiche, etc.)
3.1.3 graphic document: A design document containing mainly a graphic representation of the product and / or its components, reflecting the relative position and functioning of these parts, their internal and external communications.
_[GOST 2.001-2013, paragraph 3.1.7)
3.1.4 project design documentation: Design documentation,
completed at the stages of a technical proposal, draft and technical projects. _'_[GOST 2.103-2013. paragraph 3.1.5]
3.1.5 working design documentation
at the stages of a prototype (pilot batch) serial (mass) and single production and intended for the manufacture, operation, repair (modernization) and disposal of the product. ___[GOST 2.103-2013. paragraph 3.1.6]
3.1.6 stage of development of design documentation: The completed part of the process of development of design documentation, consisting of stages of work performance and characterized by the achievement of a given result.
_[GOST 2.103-2013. paragraph 3.1.7
3.1.7 text document: A design document containing mostly continuous text or graphed text.
Note - Sletsifzhaiii are referred to as text design documents. specifications, statements, tables, etc.
_[GOST 2.001-2013. paragraph 3.1.8]
3.1.8 electronic design document: A design document made by a software and hardware tool on an electronic medium.
3.2 Abbreviations
The following abbreviations are used in this standard:
CD - design document (design documentation):
MF - an integral part of the product;
TK - terms of reference:
TP - technical project.
4 Fundamentals
4.1 TP is a design stage for the development of design documentation in accordance with GOST 2.103, and it should be developed in accordance with the TOR in order to identify final technical solutions that give a complete picture of the design of the product being developed, and initial data for the development of a working design documentation. when it is advisable to do this before the development of a working design documentation.
If necessary, TP may provide for the development of options for individual midrange products.
In these cases, the choice of the optimal variant is carried out on the basis of the results of tests of material layouts or analysis of electronic layouts.
4.2 Basic requirements for the development of TP in accordance with GOST 2.103, accounting and storage in accordance with GOST 2.501, making changes - in accordance with GOST 2.503.
4.3 When developing a TP, it is necessary to carry out the work necessary to ensure the requirements for the product and allow you to get a complete picture of the design of the product being developed, assess its compliance with the requirements of the TOR. manufacturability of the design, the degree of complexity of manufacturing. packaging methods, possibilities of transportation and installation at the place of operation, ease of use, expediency and possibility of repair, etc.
The list of necessary works is determined by the developer depending on the nature and purpose of the product and coordinates with the customer (representative office of the customer) if the product is being developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
An approximate list of works is given in Appendix A.
Note - At the TP stage, work carried out at previous stages should not be repeated if they cannot provide additional data. In this case, the results of previously done work should be reflected in the explanatory note.
4.4 Models are designed to test (if necessary - at the customer's or consumer's site) the design and circuit solutions of the product being developed and / or its components, as well as to confirm the final decisions.
The need to manufacture material models or analyze electronic models is established by the developer organization (if required, together with the customer (representative office of the customer), if the product is developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
4.5 Testing of material layouts should be carried out in accordance with the program and test procedure developed in accordance with GOST 2.106. analysis of electronic layouts - according to the program and methodology established by the standard of the organization
4.6 The design documentation with the letters "T" may be included in the TP in accordance with GOST 2.102. provided for by the TOR and / or protocol for the consideration of a technical proposal or draft design. When performing design documentation in electronic form, projects of the electronic structure of the product and the electronic model of the product (assembly unit, complex, kit) should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.052 and GOST 2.053, respectively, with the degree of detail characteristic of the TP development stage.
When developing TP, separate design documentation can be used. developed at the previous stages of development, if these design documentation meet the requirements for design documentation TP or. if they have been amended to ensure such conformity. KD. included in the TP. should be assigned the letter "T".
KD. developed for the manufacture of layouts or analysis of electronic layouts, TP should not be included in the design documentation.
4.7 Copies of project design documentation should be submitted for consideration, agreement and approval. included in the TP. completed according to the "Technical Design Statement" in accordance with GOST 2.106. If the product is developed by order of the Ministry of Defense, it is allowed, in agreement with the customer (representative office of the customer), to submit the original design design documentation.
4.6 The form of presentation of project design documentation (paper or electronic), if it is not specified in the TOR and / or protocols for the consideration of a technical proposal or draft design, should be determined by the developer in agreement with the customer (representative office of the customer), if the product is developed by order of the Ministry of Defense.
4.9 Designation of design design documentation. included in the TP. should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.201 (Appendix 1).
5 Requirements for the execution of design documents
5.1 A drawing of a general view of the product or an electronic model of the product (assembly unit, complex, kit) should be performed in accordance with GOST 2.119. In addition, these CDs, if necessary, provide:
Instructions on the selected fits of parts (dimensions and maximum deviations of mating surfaces should be applied in accordance with GOST 2.307):
Technical requirements for the product, for example, on the use of certain coatings, winding impregnation methods, welding methods that ensure the required quality of the product (these requirements should be taken into account when developing a working design documentation:
Technical characteristics of the product, which are necessary for the subsequent development of drawings or electronic models of the product.
5.2 The TP statement should record all design DDs included in the TP. in the manner prescribed by GOST 2.106.
It is allowed to include project design documents in the TP in various forms of presentation (in paper or electronic form), while in the "Note" column it is recommended to indicate the form of presentation of the design documentation.
5.3 The explanatory note of the TP should be carried out in accordance with GOST 2.106, taking into account the following basic requirements for the content of the sections:
5.3.1 In the "Introduction" section, the name, number and date of approval of the TOR should be indicated. If the development of TP is not provided for by the TOR. and the protocol for reviewing a technical proposal or a preliminary design, then an entry should be made according to the type: “The development of a technical design is provided for by a preliminary design ...” and indicate the number and date of the protocol for consideration of a preliminary design:
5.3.2 In the section "Purpose and scope of the developed product" should indicate:
Brief description of the scope and conditions of use of the product:
General characteristics of the object for the application in which this product is intended (if necessary):
Basic data that should ensure the stability of the quality indicators of the product under operating conditions;
5.3.3 In the section "Technical characteristics" should be given:
The main technical characteristics of the product (power, number of revolutions, performance, consumption of electricity, fuel, efficiency and other parameters characterizing the product);
Information on compliance with or deviations from the requirements established by the TOR and previous stages of development, if any, with justification for deviations.
5.3.4 In the section "Description and justification of the selected design" should be given:
Description and justification of the chosen design, schemes, packaging (if packaging is provided) and other technical solutions adopted and verified at the stage of development of the TP. If necessary, illustrations should be provided:
Data comparing the main characteristics of the product with the characteristics of analogues (domestic or foreign) or a link to a map of the technical level and product quality:
Evaluation of the manufacturability of the product design, including the justification for the need to develop or purchase new equipment.
Evaluation of final technical solutions for compliance with the requirements for ensuring latent purity and competitiveness:
Information about the inventions used (numbers of copyright certificates or numbers of applications for inventions with an indication of the priority date);
Results of tests of material layouts (if they were produced), electronic layouts (if they were developed) and assessment data for compliance of layouts with specified requirements, including ergonomics, technical aesthetics. If necessary, photos of material layouts should be provided. For reference, it is allowed to indicate the designations of the main design documentation. according to which material layouts were made or electronic layouts were developed, number and date of reports (or) protocols for testing, analysis, etc.:
Information on the conformity of the borrowed (previously developed) MF used in the product. purchased products and materials to the developed product according to technical characteristics, operating modes, warranty periods, operating conditions:
Justification of the need to use scarce products and materials:
Information about storage and transportation:
Information about the compliance of the product with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation.
Information about the safety of the product and its impact on the environment:
Information on the disposal of the product;
5.3.5 In the section "Calculations confirming the operability and reliability of the structure" the following should be given:
Calculations confirming the performance of the product (kinematic, electrical, thermal, strength, calculations of hydraulic and pneumatic systems, etc.);
Calculations confirming the reliability of the product (calculations of indicators of durability, maintainability, shelf life, etc.).
For each type of calculation, software and information support of automated systems should be indicated (if they are used to perform calculations).
With a large amount of calculations, they can be drawn up in the form of separate CDs: in this case, only the results of calculations should be given in this section.
5.3.6 In the section "Description of the organization of work with the use of the product being developed", information should be provided on the organization of work with the product at the place of operation, including:
Description of specific techniques and methods of working with the product in the modes and conditions provided for by the TOR:
Description of the order and methods of storage, transportation and installation of the product and putting it into operation at the place of operation:
Evaluation of the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to environmental influences and the ability to quickly eliminate failures);
Information about the qualifications and number of service personnel;
5.37 In the section “Expected technical and economic indicators”, the following should be given:
Economic indicators, necessary calculations;
Approximate calculation of the price of an experimental and serial product and the cost of organizing
production and operation:
5.3.8 In the "Level of standardization and unification" section, the following should be given:
Information about standard, unified and borrowed assembly units and parts that were used in the development of the product, as well as indicators of the level of unification and standardization of the product design;
Substantiation of the possibility of developing interstate, national and organization standards for standardization objects related to the development of this product, its SC and new materials.
5.4 The appendix to the explanatory note should include:
Copy of TK. and also, if necessary, data (technical requirements, acceptance rules, control methods and other information) to be included in the technical specifications, if the latter were not developed at this stage;
Artistic and design study materials that are not design documentation;
The list of works that should be carried out at the stage of developing a working design documentation:
Refinement or development of a network schedule for the further development and implementation of the product under development in industrial production;
List of used literature, etc.;
List of documents used in the development of TP and received by the product developer from other organizations (author's certificates, expert opinion on patent purity, consumer certificates on the required volume of production of the products being developed, etc.); at the same time, the design documentation is not included in the annex to the explanatory note, but the explanatory note may contain the necessary information from these documents (for example, the subject of the invention, the required quantities of products for a quarter, for a year, for a five-year period), as well as the number and date of the document or accompanying letters.
List of software and information support for automated systems used in the development of TP.
List of works performed during the development of a technical project
In general, when developing a TP, the following work is performed:
1 Development of design solutions for the product and its main midrange.
2 Performing the necessary calculations, including those confirming the technical and economic indicators established by the ToR.
3 Implementation of the necessary circuit diagrams, connection diagrams, etc.
4 Development and justification of technical solutions that provide reliability indicators established by the TOR and previous stages of development (if these stages were developed).
5 Analysis of the design of the product for manufacturability, taking into account the feedback from organizations (enterprises) - manufacturers of industrial production and part of the manufacturability assurance in the conditions of this particular production, including the use of equipment available to the authorities, as well as taking into account in this project the requirements of regulatory documentation in force in manufacturing organization: identification of new equipment necessary for the production of products (justification of development or acquisition); development of metrological support (selection of methods and measuring instruments).
6 Manufactured © and tested material layouts or development and analysis of electronic layouts.
7 Evaluation of the product in relation to its compliance with the requirements of the economy, technical aesthetics.
8 Evaluation of the possibility of storage, transportation, and installation of the product at the place of its operation.
9 Evaluate the operational data of the product (interchangeability, ease of maintenance, maintainability, resistance to environmental influences, the ability to quickly eliminate failures, quality control of the product, availability of technical condition monitoring tools, etc.);
10 Finalization of applications for the development and manufacture of new products (including measuring instruments) and materials used in the product being developed.
11 Carrying out activities to ensure the level of standardization and unification of the product specified in the TOR.:
12 Checking the product for patent purity and competitiveness, filing applications for inventions.
13 Identification of the range of borrowed and purchased products, coordination of the use of purchased products.
14 Coordination of overall, installation and connecting dimensions with the customer (customer's representative office), if the products are developed by order of the Ministry of Defense or by the main consumer.
15 Evaluation of the technical level and quality of the product.
16 Development of design design drawings (parts from drilling units, kits, complexes or electronic models of parts, assembly units, kits, complexes, if this is caused by the need to speed up the issuance of technical specifications for the development of specialized equipment for their manufacture.
17 Verification of the compliance of the applied solutions with the requirements of safety and industrial sanitation.
18 Drawing up a list of works to be carried out at the design documentation stage of the working documentation, in addition to and (or) clarification of the work provided for by the TOR. technical proposal and draft design.
19 Preparation of proposals for the development of standards (revision or amendments to existing standards) provided for by the TOR at the stage of development of the TP.
20 Preparation of proposals for the use of software and information support of automated systems in the development of a working design documentation.
21 Development of options for individual MFs and selection of the optimal option based on the results of testing models or prototypes of the product (if necessary).
22 Information about the main midrange. borrowed (previously developed) midrange used in the product. purchased products and materials, it is advisable to draw up in the form of a constructive electronic structure of the product in accordance with GOST 2.053.
UDC 002:744:006.354 MKS 01.110 OKSTU 0002
Key words: design documentation, technical design, layout, general view drawing, electronic model of the product, technical design sheet, explanatory note of the technical design
Signed for publication on 01/12/2015. Format 60x84V e .
Uel. oven l. 0.93. Circulation 176 copies. Zach. 1927.
Prepared on the basis of the electronic version provided by the developer of the standard
FSUE STANDARTINFORM*
123995 Moscow. Garnet lane, 4.
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