Presentation on extracurricular reading ugly duckling. Presentation - Filmstrip created by students "Ugly duckling

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Near the old estate grew such a large burdock that for the duck that hatched its eggs there, its thickets seemed like a dense forest. "Quack-quack-quack," she greeted the six chicks hatched from their shells. Now she was waiting for the seventh, the last. The egg was larger than the others and she was sure that a real hero would hatch from it.

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Waddling from side to side, an old goose passed by. Seeing such a large egg, she mockingly said: “Ha-ha-ha, this is not duck egg, it looks more like a turkey or ostrich. So huge! You can't sit it out, better leave it!" Having said all this, the old goose went to poultry yard. “No, I have been sitting for so long, I can sit and more,” the duck decided.

slide 4

At that very moment, the egg cracked and the long-awaited chick fell out of it with a squeak. He was big, gray and somehow unsightly. - What a nasty one! - The ducklings exclaimed at once and began to look at him from all sides. - It is gray because it has been sitting in the shell for a long time. Soon he will be the same as everyone else, - said the satisfied duck and led her brood to the poultry yard.

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But all the inhabitants of the poultry yard - chickens, geese, turkeys - crowded around the ugly duckling and began to push and peck at him. And the girl who was feeding the birds pushed him away with her foot in displeasure. The next day, the yard cat decided to meet the duckling. He approached, showing off, arched his back and purred: “Meow, I have never seen such a freak in my life, it’s disgusting to talk to such a person.”

slide 6

It was already too much. The poor duck jumped out of the fence and took to his heels. The days were getting colder, the last leaves flew from the trees and the wind drove gray clouds across the sky. The duckling clung to the reeds, hoping that they would protect him from gusts of cold wind.

Slide 7

Soon he found himself at the threshold of a small hut. There were no people in the hut, only the old dog was dozing in the corner, and a large white chicken. “Ko-ko-ko, who came to us? I have never seen such an ugly creature in my life,” said the hen. “Bow-wow-wow,” the dog barked lazily, “maybe he can lay eggs?” But the duckling could not lay eggs. And the chicken resolutely declared to him: “Then get out, they don’t feed for nothing here.”

Slide 8

And again the duckling was on the street. It was snowing with rain, from the cold the poor fellow could hardly move his paws, he was completely exhausted. But suddenly the rays of the sun illuminated the lake and the duckling froze in surprise. Unusually beautiful water birds floated on the surface of the water. "Oh, how beautiful they are!" - exclaimed the duckling. But he did not dare to approach them. The swans flew away and again the duckling was left alone.

Slide 9

The lake was completely frozen, and then the duckling was picked up by local children. They took the duckling into the house, fed it and began to play hunters. But the duckling did not like these games at all, he forced himself to escape from the children and flew out the window.

Slide 10

Many troubles and misadventures befell the duckling in that harsh winter. But now, finally, spring has come. The snow melted, the sun gilded the sky, and fabulous white birds swam across the blue surface of the lake. The duckling bowed his head and saw his reflection in the shiny, mirror-smooth water. It was not him at all - the ugly duckling - it was a beautiful White Swan. The swans loved him as if they were their own. And the people who fed the birds said that, perhaps, there is no more beautiful bird in the whole world.

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Andersen is unanimously considered the best storyteller in the world. The Danish writer from a young age was waiting for real miracles: “My life is a real fairy tale, rich in events, beautiful!” he said. With the help of allegory, Andersen turns life stories into fabulous stories - sentimental and beautiful. In his wonderful fairy tales: "Thumbelina", "Flint", "The Steadfast Tin Soldier", "The Ugly Duckling" and others - life and magic intertwined so intricately.


Let's think about the story "The Ugly Duckling". Indeed, in it, under the guise of animals and birds, the great storyteller portrayed people. The poultry yard is the world of its inhabitants. But their world is limited, and therefore the birds themselves are limited - they do not see anything beyond their own beak. Why does everyone offend the duckling and scold him for being ugly? Yes, because he is not like them, he is not like everyone else.




So, without even daring to dream about it, the "ugly" duckling turns into a swan. But before seeing the world through the eyes of a beautiful bird, he had to accomplish three small fabulous feats: boldly set off on a journey towards trials. (So ​​he became related to the heroes of a folk tale: after all, fairy-tale happiness is found only at the end of the journey).


Then find your own vision of the world. And, finally, the third is the feat of self-sacrifice for the sake of beauty: after all, the duckling was ready to die for the happiness of being at least a little close to beautiful birds. The meaning of the fairy tale about the ugly duckling is hidden morality - when you love something more than yourself, more than your own life, then even death does not have complete power over you.


in good and funny fairy tale Andersen's "Flint" shows the adventures of a soldier - brave and resourceful. Returning home, the soldier finds an old magic steel in the witches' dungeon. With the help of magic, as well as thanks to his own ingenuity, the hero is saved from death, and the beautiful princess becomes his bride.

"Literary Tale" - Russian folk tale"Ivan Tsarevich and Gray wolf". Russian folk tale "Sivka-Burka". A.S. Pushkin "The Tale of Tsar Saltan ...". Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak (1852-1912). A girl is sitting in a basket. A bear is behind her back. "Grey Neck". Russian national. Sayings. Literary. Fairy tales. Literary tales.

"Andersen and his tales" - Journey through the tales of G.Kh. Andersen. Fairy tale "The Steadfast Tin Soldier". Questions from wise owl. What do the first words of the soldier say? The fairy tale has the following characters: What did the little mermaid decide to do for the love of the prince? Shoemakers are different: rich and poor. What do G. Andersen's fairy tales teach? What did the youngest sister see?

"Tales for a child" - Why is it necessary to preserve and protect nature? FORM OF WORK: Group. Which pain is stronger: the body or the soul? “The purpose of a fairy tale is to educate humanity in a child ...” K. Chukovsky. Questions to the Earth: Why are there so many sad trees on Earth? On deeds and a reward ... A cloud covered you. Who is prettier to you? Tell us what you remember most about the story?

"Fairy Tales" - The original existence of the ban. Constant epithets. Like an epic chant, a saying is an optional part of a fairy tale. Comparisons Ivan sat on a wolf. The novelistic fairy tale accurately conveys the life, the circumstances of the people's life. The heroes leave home to make things right. Above a standing forest, below a walking cloud.

“Tale Lesson” - The Bulb family is known throughout the world: Chipollucha, Chipolletto, Chipollochio, Chipolloto And, of course, me! Generalization lesson. Waiting for you ahead fun quiz. There are sawdust in my head, But Noisemakers and Howlers (And also Chants, Puffers and even Nozzles and so on) I compose not bad And-nog-yes! How old am I? Everyone in the world loves fairy tales, Adults and children love them, Fairy tales reveal secrets, Children are invited to visit.

"Hero of a fairy tale" - So the round moon became smaller and smaller. Well, well, as the first cosmonaut of the Earth Yu.A. Gagarin: Let's go! The month gradually turns into a full moon. Heroes of the fairy tale "Turnip". It is believed that fairy tales teach wisdom. Heroes of the fairy tale "Ryaba the Hen". The egg is like a planet in the solar system...


Welcome to the world

literary fairy tale

G.H. Andersen

« Ugly duck»

There are many sad and funny stories in the world.

And we can't live without them.

Let the heroes of fairy tales give us warmth,

May good forever triumph over evil.


Keywords

KINDNESS- Responsiveness, sincere disposition to people, the desire to do good to others.

S.I. Ozhegov

BEAUTY - everything beautiful, beautiful, everything that gives aesthetic and moral pleasure.


Events in a fairy tale

1. The birth of a duckling

2. Life in the poultry yard

3. Duckling in the swamp

4. In the hut

5. The suffering continues

6. Lovely swan


Match the picture with the text


"The swan in its strength, pride and beauty is the majestic bird of the world"

S.T. Aksakov



Two sides of a duckling's life

  • nasty
  • horrible freak
  • swims well
  • big and awkward
  • poor fellow
  • too big
  • ugly,

but he has a good heart

  • strong
  • big
  • the best
  • the prettiest of all
  • young
  • charming
  • happy
  • White Swan
  • beautiful

among beautiful swans


LISTENERS

Summarize

HAPPINESS feeling and state of complete satisfaction.


Homework

  • Prepare a retelling.
  • Draw an illustration for the story.
  • Prepare questions about the content of the story.

Thank you for the lesson!

Lesson Objectives

  • reveal the ideological and figurative content of a fairy tale, in the course of a conversation, find out the concept of the inner and outer beauty of a person; reveal the moral lessons of the work;
  • develop speech, thinking, memory, analytical and synthetic skills of students, improve the skills of expressive reading, coherent speech;
  • instill an interest in reading.

During the classes

1. Organizing moment

2. Checking homework

Slide 1 The proverb says: “The tale is a lie, but there is a hint in it - a lesson for good fellows.”

Slide 2 - Today we continue to work on the work of G. H. Andersen "The Ugly Duckling", which gives us life lessons, and which ones we will find out. But first let's check homework. Let's check how you know the content. Let's try to solve the crossword puzzle. Slides 3 - 10

1) at T yo n O To
2) With e R s th
3) at T To A
4) With s n O h e To
5) l e T O
6) To O T
7) To at R And c A
  1. The main character of the story?
  2. What color was it?
  3. “I wish the cat would drag you away, you insufferable freak!” - who said so?
  4. What was the old woman's name for the cat?
  5. The time of year when ducklings were born?
  6. Hut dweller?
  7. Who was called Shorty?

Which keyword have we got?

3. Statement of the learning problem

Guys, what do you think beauty is?

Let's see how Sergei Ivanovich Ozhegov interprets this word slide 11

Beauty is everything beautiful, beautiful, everything that gives aesthetic and moral pleasure.

And beautiful, what is it?

Let's look in the dictionary: slide 12

Beautiful - pleasing to the eye, pleasing appearance, harmony, harmony, beautiful.

What do you think, if a person is handsome, pleasant in appearance, is he good in everything?

Teacher: so we are talking about the beauty of the outer and inner.

We learn about external beauty right away. But how do you recognize inner beauty? (according to deeds and deeds)

What do you think is good to be beautiful?

And ugly? Why?

Who is easier in life?

And if outwardly ugly, then how to make people love you? (to have good qualities….)

How this happens in life, we still know little. Let's try to see it in our fairy tale.

4. Joint search for a solution to a learning problem

We open books and go to a fairy tale.

Let's read how the fairy tale begins (1 paragraph)- Have you been out of town?

Drawing a beautiful landscape, the storyteller, as it were, makes a comparison, compares. In the midst of this beautiful, beautiful nature, an ugly duckling appears.

What was the last duckling like in the opinion of the duck? Find in the text. (p. 202, 4 paragraphs above)

How do you understand the word ugly?

Let's look in the dictionary. slide 13

Ugly - very bad, vile, disgusting, contempt.

Slides 14, 15 - Look at the illustration. Today, together with this ugly duckling, we will, as it were, go through all the stages of his life in order to understand what lessons life gives to the main character. Let's try to make its characteristic at each stage of life.

The duckling was born, what do they say about him? What is he?

slide 16

  • nasty
  • horrible freak

Who said that about him?

Was mother duck supposed to say that?

What justifies it? ( the fact that she is a stepmother, the duckling is not her son)

1. Not like everyone else

Let's add this to the feature.

Where did the duck go with his family? (to the big ditch)

How do ducklings learn to swim?

How did the gray duck swim? Find in the text. (p. 203 above)

Why did the duck hesitate? (duckling swam well)

What else can we add to the characteristics of the duckling? (floats well)

  • nasty
  • horrible freak
  • swims well

Find a passage in the text in which the duck introduces the inhabitants of the poultry yard. What is another name for a bird's yard duck? Read. (p. 203, in 2 para.)

How do you understand the word community?

Let's see how S.I. Ozhegov interprets this word.

Slide 18

Society -

What do the inhabitants of the poultry yard say about the duckling? What is he?

Let's complete our description

Slide 19

  • big and awkward
  • poor fellow
  • too big

What did mother duck say?

Slide 20

  • ugly but he has a good heart

How did the residents of the yard treat the gray duckling?

Why did they treat it this way?

Did they all have a right to it?

It was said by animals, or maybe people treated the duckling differently?

How do you feel about a girl feeding chickens? - What did the mother and siblings say. Find in the text. (p. 205 last paragraph).

What happened to the duck, why did she change like that again? (it's not about the duck, but about the inhabitants of the poultry yard ...)

Why did the duckling run away from the poultry yard?

Why do you think the duckling silently and patiently endured all insults and humiliations? After all, he was larger, stronger than many inhabitants of the poultry yard? Was it not painful to peck at a young cockerel, or pinch the same bird?

How can you call this stage of a duckling's life?

2. Humiliation

What way did the duckling find for itself? Why?

Where did the duckling run from the poultry yard? (to the swamp)

Has something changed in his life?

What they said about him wild ducks? Find in the text (p. 206, 4 par. bottom)

Teacher: He felt rejected again.

How do geese talk about him? (you're so weird, funny)

Was the duckling pleased at least once with its ugliness? When? Find in the text. (p. 207, 4 paragraphs below)

Why didn't the duckling stay in the swamp? (loneliness)

What other stage of life have we traced?

3. Loneliness

What way did the duckling find for itself?

Where did he run to? Find this part in the text.

Let's read it in person.

What were the cat and chicken like?

When reading, try to convey the intonation of the characters.

What do the chicken and the cat make clear to the duckling? (If you can't bear eggs….. you don't belong here)

Why did the duckling have to leave the hut, where one could spend the rest of his life harmlessly and well? (limited in freedom)

What stage of the life of a duckling have we traced?

4. Restriction in freedom. Misunderstanding

Where does the duck go? (where the eyes look)

What did the duckling have to experience? (hunger, cold)

What other stage of a duckling's life can we single out?

5. Cold, hunger

Why, when he saw beautiful birds, did the duckling not envy them?

What else can be added to the characterization of the hero?

slide 21 not envious

What did the duckling experience, having endured such difficult life trials, seeing beautiful birds?

The teacher reads the text (p. 211 He couldn't.... As beautiful as They)

- He was happy, happy, if at least the ducks did not push him away from themselves. Poor ugly duckling!

What happened with the onset of winter?

What do we call this stage of a duckling's life?

6. Almost died

Why did the duckling leave the peasant? (lost faith in goodness)

Teacher: but spring has come. Find in the text what the duckling thought when he saw the beautiful birds? (p. 213, 2 paragraphs above)

What is this stage of life called?

7. Wish to die

What has the duckling become?

Was the duckling happy when he realized that he was a beautiful swan? Why does the duckling experience such a strong feeling of happiness? Find in the text. (p. 213, last paragraph)

What is he like now, what do they say about him?

slide 22

  • strong
  • big

slide 23

  • the prettiest of all

slide 24

  • young

Slide 25

  • Charming

slide 26

  • Happy

Slide 27

  • the most beautiful among the beautiful swans

Does the duckling forgive its offenders? Support with words from the text. (p. 214, last paragraph)

What does jubilant cry mean? (solemn, enthusiastic, glad)

Let's see what the duckling was like at first, and what it became later.

5. Conclusion

Guys, how do you understand what beauty is external and internal?

Vlasova I. V. No. 219-720-626

Teacher: All those whom the duckling met were not ugly, ugly, but had such character traits as anger, envy, callousness. They did not have inner beauty, spiritual.

And our hero, who was outwardly unpleasant, was rewarded by the terrible freak of the author. He became a beautiful swan. For what?

Do you think this can happen in real life?

Each of you has learned your own moral lesson from this tale. Which?

  • The most important thing is kindness, disinterestedness, and not appearance.
  • Whoever suffered a lot, but did not become embittered, achieves happiness.
  • You can't judge by appearances, you have to judge by deeds and deeds.
  • You can't make fun of the shortcomings of others.
  • Good always triumphs over evil.
  • A person can be beautiful not only externally, but also beautiful in soul and deeds. If a person is beautiful in soul, then people do not notice his shortcomings if they get to know him better.

6. Homework

Textbook p.215 question number 7

7. Summary of the lesson

Read the proverbs and choose the ones that fit this tale.

slide 30 A beautiful appearance does not spoil a person.

  • Ugly in appearance, but beautiful in soul.
  • Don't judge by looks, judge by deeds.
  • To whom, what suits, it is beautiful.
  • The hut is not red in the corners, but red in the pies.
  • Explain their meaning.

    How does the storyteller feel about his character?

    G. H. Andersen also had a hard time in his life. But he was able to turn from an ugly duckling into a beautiful swan and write many fairy tales for children. His life was not easy either.

    Child's message Slides 31 - 39

    Andersen knew how to rejoice all his life, although his childhood did not give any reason for this.

    He was born in 1805 in the Danish city of Odense in the family of a shoemaker.

    Andersen grew up in poverty. The only pride of his family was the unusual cleanliness in their house, a box of earth where onions grew, and several flowerpots on the windows in which tulips bloomed.

    Their scent mingled with the chiming of bells, the sound of my father's shoe hammer, the dashing beat of the drummers near the barracks, the whistle of a wandering musician's flute, and the hoarse songs of the sailors leading the clumsy barges along the canal into the neighboring bay.

    In all this variety of people, small events, colors and sounds that surrounded the quiet boy, he found a reason to rejoice and invent all sorts of stories.

    They made fun of him and teased him as a dreamer.

    But Hans Christian Andersen grew up and became a writer.