How to make money on wood milling. Small Business CNC Machine Usage

Every master at some point asks himself the question: I have tools, I have a CNC machine. All this cost me a lot of money. How can I make a few dollars with them?”
The author of The Fe Factor channel will show how he realizes the possibilities of his machine, how you can earn $ 20 in 3 minutes. The amount you charge for your work depends largely on the local market and may vary.

Woodworking machines in this Chinese store.

In this example, the craftsman will make a 6″x18″ sign. It took him about two minutes to do the whole job. It took longer to open the app.
He likes this slogan and decided to make a sign using it. Nothing special in terms of font. Here the front panel of the kitchen cabinet is used. The carpenter sold it for 50 cents. As always, machine installation.

This process needs to be automated. ready to launch. It is important to remember to zero the coordinates in the MAX 4 program. To prevent accidental scratches from the cutter hook, you need to raise the axis by 5 cm.

We start the cutter. The wood is hard maple. After milling, we remove burrs in several places. This surface is already varnished. We take stain. We dip the brush a little. Let the wood absorb the stain. While this is happening, you can do other things. It is necessary that all cuts are well covered. You don't need to pour too hard either. If you have not used the stain for a long time, you need to mix it.

Small business on a CNC machine

In this video of the Family Business channel, Sergey Bukata talked about how you can make money with a CNC machine. Specifically, this is the manufacture of foundry models. They are used to make molds. The form, in turn, is needed for casting metal parts. As a rule, it is cast iron, aluminum or bronze. Models are made from different materials, in this case wood.

An order was received from an enterprise that has a foundry. Drawings were sent by e-mail and based on them the master created a 3d model. Now this digital model needs to be turned into a real physical object. The type of wood for making models is ash. According to the scheme that you see on the screen, you need to make 6 such details. The master picked up a workpiece that was suitable in size and began to work on a format machine. To begin with, I cut the parts in width. Then trimmed to length. With the help of a jointer, he created the base surfaces. I returned to the formatter again and sawed the details through the thickness. Given the large width, in 2 passes. As a result, waste is generated.

With the help of a thickness gauge, he drives all the details to the final size. First in thickness, then in width. When all the blanks were driven into size, I began gluing. According to the drawing, I made a preliminary layout of the parts. Then a simple marking with the help of a filler device made holes for the dowels. The process is not difficult and quite fast. Although, there are probably other effective ways to assemble such parts. And, accordingly, earnings on numerical control. Now you can start pressing the parts. Pipe clamps are used.

- How to start your own business? - This question is often asked by any person who does not yet have his own business. Stops a lot of factors. But very often your own business is the only opportunity to realize yourself correctly, to sell your free time at a higher price.

One of the successful and rapidly growing business areas is the processing of materials on CNC machines. There is no need to work with your hands, and sometimes, if you work correctly, you don’t even need to get dirty.

Cutting materials:

• solid wood and all sheet wood derivatives,
• any plastics,
• any composite material
• non-ferrous non-hard metals,
• rubber,
• skin,
• some fabrics, etc.

Almost anything can be machined, with the exception of hard materials.

Calculation with a minimum budget

One-time costs:

• , 1 piece: 95 000 rubles.
• minimum furniture: 2000 rub.
• minimum stock of materials: 30,000 rubles.

Total: 144,000 rubles

Monthly costs:

• rental of the minimum production premises: 5,000 rubles.
• electricity: 3 000 rub.
• the cost of consumable tools (milling cutters, engravers, drills): 5,000 rubles.
• advertising costs: 20,000 rubles.

Total: 33,000 rubles

Depending on the material being processed, the price per linear meter of cut varies significantly from 20-500 rubles. Let's take an average price of 60 r / m, cut at a speed of 1500 mm / min. Those. 90 meters are cut in 1 hour, 720 meters in an eight-hour working day, which is 43,000 rubles.

Monthly income with such a load of 22 days * 43,000 rubles / day = 946,000 rubles.

Let's take a machine load of only 10% of the time due to the absence of a flurry of orders, time for preparing files, communicating with customers, fixing the workpiece, changing tools, and other economic activities. This is 94600 rubles, such income pays for the costs of starting a business in the second month.

And if you consider that you already have some kind of customer base, then that the machine, unlike a person, can work not 8, but all 24 hours, that cutting some materials can be more expensive, you can cheat on materials up to 50%, up to 100% surcharge for urgent work, and additional income comes from preparing the file for processing.

Total 946,000 rubles * 10% - 33,000 rubles \u003d 61,400 rubles is the minimum income in the first month.

• 1st month: 90% downtime, income 94,600 rubles, expense 33,000 rubles, profit 61,600 rubles.
• 2nd month: 85% downtime, income 141,900 rubles, expense 33,000 rubles, profit 108,900 rubles, coverage of all one-time investments, net profit from the next month.
• 3rd month: 80% downtime, income 189,200 rubles, expense 33,000 rubles, profit 156,200 rubles.
• 4th month: 75% downtime, income 236,500 rubles, expense 33,000 rubles, profit 203,500 rubles.
• 5th month: 70% downtime, income 283,800 rubles, expense 33,000 rubles, profit 250,800 rubles.
• 6th month: 65% downtime, income 331,100 rubles, expense 33,000 rubles, profit 298,100 rubles.

Calculation with a normal budget

One-time costs:

• , 1 piece: 160 000 rubles.
• personal computer: 12,000 rubles
• minimum furniture: 20 000 rub.
• minimum stock of materials: 60,000 rubles.
• additional equipment for cutting material blanks: 5,000 rubles.

Total: 257,000 rubles

Monthly costs:

• rent of industrial premises: 20,000 rubles.
• electricity: 6,000 rubles.
• the cost of consumable tools (milling cutters, engravers, drills): 15,000 rubles.
• advertising costs: 40,000 rubles.

Depending on the material being processed, the price per linear meter of cut varies significantly from 20-500 rubles. Let's take an average price of 60 r / m, cut at a speed of 6,000 mm / min. Those. 360 meters are cut in 1 hour, 2,880 meters in an eight-hour working day, which is 172,800 rubles.

Monthly income with such a load of 22 days * 172,800 rubles / day = 3,800,000 rubles.

Let's take the loading of the machine only 12% of the time (loading should be higher because it does not require preliminary cutting of the sheet, the machine allows you to put the whole sheet material, and the number of orders grows along with the possibilities, because the size of the machine is larger, more customers stay with you instead of looking for other options from competitors) due to the lack of a flurry of orders, time for preparing files, communicating with customers, fixing the workpiece, changing tools, and other business activities. This is 94600 rubles, such income pays for the costs of starting a business in the second month.

And if you take into account that you already have some kind of customer base, that a machine, unlike a person, can work not 8, but all 24 hours, that cutting some materials can be more expensive, you can cheat on materials up to 50%, up to 100% surcharge for urgent work, and additional income comes from preparing the file for processing.

We can say with full confidence about the quick return on investment. And in 2-3 months it will be possible to increase the percentage of machine operation from 10 to 30-40%, and this already triples the profit.

Total 3,800,000 rubles * 25% - 81,000 rubles = 375,000 rubles is the minimum income in the first month.

• 1st month: 88% downtime, income 456,000 rubles, expense 81,000 rubles, profit 375,000 rubles.
• 2nd month: 83% downtime, income 646,000 rubles, expense 81,000 rubles, profit 565,000 rubles, coverage of all one-time investments, net profit from next month.
• 3rd month: 78% downtime, income 836,000 rubles, expense 81,000 rubles, profit 755,000 rubles.
• 4th month: 73% downtime, income 1,026,000 rubles, expense 81,000 rubles, profit 945,000 rubles.
• 5th month: 68% downtime, income 1,216,000 rubles, expense 81,000 rubles, profit 1,135,000 rubles.
• 6th month: 63% downtime, income 1,406,000 rubles, expense 81,000 rubles, profit 1,325,000 rubles.

plus

CNC machines are modern devices that allow you to work with a large number of workpieces and process them at a fast pace. To work with such a machine, you do not need to have special education. Having a minimum experience in this field allows you to effectively cope with such a device. In this article we will talk about how you can make money on a CNC machine.

Wood processing

CNC milling machines allow you to quickly and masterfully process wooden blanks. Such a device allows you to create curvilinear reliefs of traditional and non-traditional shapes. A good woodworking machine allows you to saw wood blanks, create grooves and grooves on them.

Such devices are most often used:

1. Furniture manufacturing companies. Allows you to create quite original products from a variety of materials.
2. Development of various forms for other industries.
3. Production of souvenirs and original household items, gifts.
4. Marketing area - production of logos, etc.

The broadest prospects for making money with the help of CNC machines open up in the field of developing a variety of forms and models. The specificity of these devices makes it possible to produce the necessary (even rather complex) part or shape with the least expenditure of time and money. At the same time, they do everything quickly and efficiently. The made molds can be used for mass production of required goods.

Metal processing

CNC milling machines for processing metal products are not much different from the same woodworking machines. On the other hand, such devices have a wider scope, and their products are in great demand in the modern market. There are several ways to make money with these devices:

• Create online ads on advertising resources. Write in detail there the products that you can produce, add to this ad the maximum number of photos of your products. Pay special attention to highlighting the benefits of your work. If you specify the price of your products, be sure to justify it. Specify the maximum amount of goods that you can produce in a certain period of time.
• Collaborate with other workshops. Feel free to look for allies. Among other masters, you can find not only competitors, but also potential and regular customers. They will not only buy your products for their own production, but they can also recommend it to their customers. In this case, an important role is played by the ability to show oneself and one's products from the best side, to describe all the benefits of a possible cooperation.
• Try to specialize in a particular market segment. It is better to make one part that is in high demand than a lot of parts that are difficult to sell. With each new completed order, you will improve the quality of your products and acquire new customers. In this case, the correct analysis of the market and its potential place in it is of great importance.

Video: what can be done on a CNC machine?

Consider these recommendations before purchasing machines or before starting serious production. Try to get the maximum amount of information in the future area of ​​\u200b\u200bits work. Feel free and don't be afraid to ask for advice on specialized forums and from people who have already achieved some success in this field.

Nowadays, quite a high popularity among the goods of the most diverse purpose that are found on the market, consumers especially appreciate handmade products. As a result, making all kinds of products with your own hands, you can earn good money. To facilitate this task and produce the highest quality products without spending a lot of your time, you can use various additional devices, among which the most convenient to use are CNC engraving, milling or turning machines.

With the help of such equipment, even at home, you can make all kinds of wood products - decor elements, furniture and accessories for it, souvenirs and the like, while earning significant material resources. To do this, you just need to have the appropriate equipment and have certain skills in working on it.

It would also be a good solution to establish cooperation with firms involved in home decoration or construction companies, manufacturing for them one or another product using a CNC machine. In this case, you will not have to worry about finding buyers for your products that were made on such equipment.

How to set up work using a machine

Before starting such an execution of such work on earning money using a machine, you should carefully study the market, decide on the direction of activity, familiarize yourself with the cost of raw materials for working on the machine, as well as prices for finished products. As a result, it will be possible to determine the approximate amount of earnings.

The next step is to purchase all the equipment you need to earn money. The best option would be to buy:

• CNC machine for complex processing;
• milling machine;
• a set of cutters and all necessary additional tools.

It is not recommended to purchase mini-machines because of their low reliability, it is best to choose a line for sawing and subsequent partial processing of workpieces. Of course, the purchase of such CNC machines requires considerable material costs, but by doing everything right, you can immediately start making good money, recouping all costs as soon as possible.

Preparation of raw materials for work and personnel

The following types of wood are best suited as raw materials for CNC machines:

• ash;
• pine;
• larch, as well as some others.

The specific choice of wood for the production of certain products depends on the products that will be manufactured.

In addition, when choosing such materials for making money, it is necessary to pay attention to their moisture content, since the quality of the final product largely depends on this.

In addition, we should not forget that it is possible to produce certain high-quality parts on CNC machines in order to earn a living if you have the appropriate skills to perform such work. The best option would be to select personnel in such a way that each machine has its own master, although you can cope with such tasks on your own to perform work on a home machine.

Making money using a lathe

The easiest way to make money using a lathe, which is available to every person with certain skills in working on such equipment, is to independently manufacture various wood products.

The most competent solution for such earnings would be to prepare several types of products in advance, take photographs of finished works, make your own price list, offering your services to potential customers, demonstrating the work already completed.

In the case of making various souvenirs on a lathe for the purpose of earning money, you can give your own products for sale to specialized stores. In addition, such and any other products made by hand on the machine can also be sold using the Internet.

Thus, the use of a lathe in order to make money can lead to amazing results, because modern models of such equipment make it possible to make figures, products and parts for anything of any shape and level of complexity on it.

Earnings on the CNC machine

A modern alternative to a conventional lathe is the CNC machine. With the help of such equipment, it is possible to quickly produce any products according to a template made on a computer using special programs.

In order to start this way of earning, of course, you must first purchase the machine itself, which will work in conjunction with a computer on which the appropriate software is installed.

In most cases, such CNC machines are used in the woodworking industry to make money. So, with the help of such equipment, various furniture sets are often made.

In itself, making money on CNC machines is a very profitable occupation, since such equipment allows you to process parts made of wood and metal. In addition, CNC technology makes it possible to engrave marble, as well as natural and artificial stone.

Advantages of CNC milling machines

The best solution for making money would be to use a CNC milling machine. Such equipment in skillful hands makes it possible to implement a wide variety of ideas.

In the woodworking industry, CNC milling machines allow you to select a variety of curved surfaces of irregular and regular shapes, sawing and rough calibration of products, making grooves, grooves, ridges and much more.

Other areas where the use of such machines is most common are the following:

• furniture manufacturing. Extraordinary exclusive furniture from a variety of materials, including precious woods;
• souvenir products. Carved boxes, photo frames, chess and more;
• Promotional Products. Logos, signs, clichés and the like.
• development of master models for subsequent mold casting.

A particularly promising way to make money with CNC equipment is to use it to produce a variety of forms. In this direction, the CNC machine is the most popular equipment, since only with its help you can quickly prepare the highest quality master model with any required parameters. Such forms are used to replicate certain products from any materials.

Engraving work

Another fairly promising way to make money on CNC equipment is to carry out engraving work on the surface of precious metals. This can be the production of certain inscriptions or images on rings, the production of gift medallions and medals, branded inscriptions on lighters, cigarette cases, flasks and similar products.

To perform such work with CNC equipment, which can give a very good income, you only need to have an engraving CNC machine, as well as a computer with the appropriate software.

CNC machine for small business - equipment used for personal economic purposes. For these purposes, any type of machine is suitable. But the performance metric may vary. The choice of unit should be made depending on the purpose for which it will be used.

Considering that the device will be used at home or for production with a small series, it can be made independently.

Features of choice

A number of factors influence the choice of equipment. It depends on them how the equipment will correspond to the purposes for which it was purchased. Not always the highest quality and most productive device will be the most effective. In some cases, a mini machine will be more useful than a standard counterpart. Among the factors on which the choice depends are:

• technologies used;
• the area of ​​the room in which the device will be installed;
• the number of people maintaining the equipment.

The cost of the unit can be more than ten thousand rubles. You should consider how much money will be required for the required model, and how this will affect the initial capital.

If the amount of money is limited, you can try to make the device yourself.

In the production of modern mini CNC machines, it is taken into account that they can be used in small businesses. One of the most popular models is CNC-Magic. The model is represented by a milling and engraving device. It belongs to the list of the most affordable models, and can be used for universal purposes. It is used to process:

• tree;
• metal;
• glass.

The advantage is the possibility of manufacturing parts on the machine that have a complex shape. It will take a little time to write the program. The most requested feature of the device is engraving.

Types of CNC machines

Small business involves less work than industrial production. Given the specifics of the tasks, small highly specialized machines have a higher efficiency indicator. According to the way they work, they are divided into:

• metalworking;
• woodworking machines;
• for cutting MDF;
• for engraving;
• for cutting stone.

Metalworking tools are effective in cold forging. This type of work is one of the most profitable. It allows you to produce a wide range of products at low cost.

Mini machines for milling and turning work can simplify the task. The compact size of the device allows you to place it in a room with a small area. You can work on such a device yourself.

Able to perform the functions of a workshop for wood processing. The advantages of such equipment are compactness, low cost, quiet operation. The mini unit is equipped with various nozzles that can perform a wide range of jobs. With it, you can: drill, grind, saw, sharpen, joint. The device is able to cope with different types of wood.

If the business is based on the production of panel furniture, the best option would be an MDF cutting machine. With it, furniture can be made at home. In addition to MDF, the device can handle other materials of various strengths. Devices that perform this function are of different types. The choice should be made depending on how long the unit is able to cut, what power it has, and the type of carriage.

The engraving laser unit is suitable for processing finished products. Modern mini devices have laser beams, which greatly simplify the work of the machine. Despite the presence of a laser installation, the device is not expensive, but its parts require periodic replacement. It will be effective if the source of income is the production of promotional products, jewelry, souvenirs. Compact dimensions with a laser device allow the installation to be used at home.

Stone cutting tools are suitable for construction. To install such equipment, a room with a large area is required. It is able to cope with various types of stone. The unit offers a wide range of functions. Its cost is quite high, and may not be suitable for many. But, given the number of tasks that the machine is able to handle, it will pay for itself in various jobs.

Small business organization

Before purchasing equipment, you should determine in which industry a small business will develop. The cost of a CNC machine is relatively high. The purchase of various units will require significant costs. Having a large start-up capital will solve this problem. But not all devices will be equally useful. With small financial resources, a CNC machine can be made on your own.

Such a step will save money, and will allow them to be invested in the implementation of other tasks. Expenses will be required not only for the purchase of equipment, but also for the rent of the premises in which it will be located. If a small business involves various jobs, workers will be needed to complete them. Initial costs will require the provision of conditions for the sale of manufactured products.