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Business idea for breeding rabbits. Business plan for breeding rabbits

A small business for raising rabbits is a very interesting topic that requires painstaking calculation. After all, the majority breeds small livestock near their place of residence, and rarely, for example, individual entrepreneurs dare to place bulky cages in the area of industrial zones. But if there is demand, then why not?

Location is a secondary matter. More importantly, the rabbit itself its breed, fertility and disease resistance.

Business plan

There are not many business ideas or plans for breeding rabbits in cages, pits or sheds. After all, for rural areas (and rabbits have always been bred in personal subsidiary plots), it is difficult to formalize a loan or credit for development. This often happens in practice.

But legally there are only two options. Let's put it in the form of a table:

Factors	Personal subsidiary plot	Individual entrepreneurship
Papers required for registration	1. Documents for land; 2. Sanitary book of the owner; 3. The conclusion of the veterinarian on the general condition of the rabbits; 4. Papers for meat (issued in the laboratory at the veterinary clinic); 5. Delivery issue: a health certificate is required for the vehicle.	1. Certificate for a rabbit farm; 2. Compliance with GOST; 3. Phytosanitary certification.
taxes	Not held	ESHN
Control	District or city administration	Agricultural supervision

Rabbits as a business: pros and cons

Let's put it in order. Pros:

Meat of any breed is dietary (lack of fat in the carcass). For a similar food demand all year round;
Now it is possible to obtain consumer loans working citizens to start a rabbit breeding and marketing business;
If you try, then the sale of rabbit skins will also bring profit. Well, downy breeds pay off in a season. The approximate price of processed rabbit down (grade 1) starts from 100 rubles;
You can sell some individuals alive(if there is a demand);
The fastest payback with minimal investment.

Of the minuses:

The small living body of the rabbit is very sensitive, needs a balanced diet. This is especially true for females on the ovary and young animals (up to 2 months inclusive);
Not without vaccines, although there is a lot of resentment in this regard. But veterinary visits to rabbit farms are routine;
There are no points or bases for receiving meat at the population. This practice took root perfectly in the USSR, where they accepted any skins, furs and, of course, fluff. Some regions are trying to catch up, but most mini-farms sell slaughter by appointment, selling meat in small batches to the city dweller and rarely to retail.
Earnings on the breed can drive into serious spending. The fact is that an adult rabbit (half-year-old) should be sold as soon as possible, otherwise it will have to be fed every day in vain. Such cultivation is unprofitable.

Business on rabbits - myth and reality?

Animal business without investment is definitely a myth. It is not difficult to organize a small income comparable to a regional salary.

But the desire for profit is why it has a detrimental effect on living organisms. Rabbits as a financial instrument are extremely unstable.

Suppose a middle-class businessman has received a contract for the supply of 200-250 kg. rabbit meat per month. This is cool. However, now precautions are needed so as not to miscalculate, and the entire livestock is stably pierced with an antibiotic. This is how everything works, otherwise the contract will not survive. This is a real reality about the business of rabbits and other animals.

Therefore, the purchase of natural and dietary meat should not be made from a large distribution network, where the carcass harmoniously flaunts on the substrate, but ideally a meter from the place of slaughter. Where the subsidiary farm is in plain sight, and it is clear what they feed, how they care.

What do people with experience say?

There are general final reviews among former and current rabbit breeders:

Forget stability. Exactly there is no guaranteed income. It also happens that in a few days the entire monthly litter dies from poor-quality food, infection or an ordinary fly. All this hits on the nerves and pocket!
Business for an amateur. Rabbits even with automation (water supply, heating) take up a lot of time. A simple example: selling, and you need to score some 5 units. Treat one rabbit for at least 40 minutes. And here are five pieces! And if the volume is good, and you need to score 20-30 per day?
The most important thing in this business is the equipment! It's about the quality of the cells, the premises. It is not important to spend money on them or not. Everything that is created for comfortable conditions always pays off, with rabbits for sure. Therefore, you can not skimp even when choosing a wire for a cage. And, of course, to test all feed purchased from new suppliers.
Routine occupation. The first year, maybe two years is interesting. But experience makes itself felt, and even with a population of 200-300 rabbits, you constantly need to carry heavy bags of feed, supply water and clean up. Is it worth it? And all the processes are on schedule, otherwise there will be illnesses.
You can keep for yourself, relatives and regular good customers. If there is a profitable way to feed - another matter! You can organize space and purchase equipment.
Increasingly, rabbit breeding has become an outlet for housewives. A few dozen, a maximum of 50 goals at home is enough for the hassle. And the whole point is that more and more often they are trying to extract profit in a speculative way: they buy breed for brood at exhibitions, and then they sell it as an elite species many times more expensive. Also a business, but not on a product.
In the countryside, where there are petty customs, rabbit breeders try to cross the blood by inviting a female in hunting, for example, to a neighbor. And for this it is necessary to pay, give food or help with the housework.
Owners who have kept rabbits for more than a dozen years will say whether it is profitable to keep only for themselves. Rather yes than no. A real, high-quality product for home consumption.
Can only be bred in the warm season. As a business, it's very good. Minimum feed costs. Plentiful feeding with hay or pasture. But here you need a guaranteed seller of teenagers for every spring, otherwise nothing will work. Regions with problematic climate often practice this kind of breeding.

Is it beneficial? conclusions

There is always a benefit. The first is experience. Breeding can cost several thousand or millions. But the essence is the same: organize the fertilization process in time, save the young and save the breed. And with responsible care, the offspring will be every season. If you are engaged in small, but business, without selling live weight, there are more prospects. And live rabbits from private household plots are rarely sold, for a big pull. This is a risk to the owner.

What is the beauty of a rabbit is its unpretentiousness to the weather. This animal can get along well in a wide aviary (shed), in a hole (breeding rabbits in holes) or in a classic cage. Now there are many rabbit breeds that require special care (a warm room, vitamins from pet stores, etc.). It is better not to take such people to the meat business.

Our outstanding rabbit breeder Aleksey Alekseevich Tsvetkov learned from his own experience all the subtleties of working with a rabbit. From the choice of breed to the slaughter system, he has personally tested it all. Yes, and this man leads his unique farm himself, not allowing outsiders. Could this be the secret to success?

According to Alexei himself, pigs, for example, are more difficult to keep. They are noisy. The rabbit is calm, quiet until a certain time. Of course, cleaning cages with rabbits is a daily routine, but even here you can think about how to make your farm even more autonomous, since there are a lot of fantasy materials on the markets.

Tsvetkov's mini-farm device

The experience of one of the most experienced rabbit breeders in the country.

Experience of Tsvetkov A. A.

According to approximate calculations for the volume and technology worked out by Alexei Alekseevich, you need to follow the following rules so that the rabbit farm is in the black:

2-3 employees on a permanent basis. We need people to carry feed, unload and load. Otherwise, the back will not last long;
Cells of individual development(project by A. A. Tsvetkov);
For a livestock of up to 2 thousand, at least 40 acres of land are needed for the installation of the entire subsidiary farm. According to Aleksey Alekseevich, even the light cycle can affect the growth and development of the rabbit's immune system. Light should penetrate into the areas intended for this from dawn to dusk;
Only local breed can be taken into work. It is not desirable to cross with European species. "Soviet chinchilla" - ideal for breeding. It has good performance in terms of weight gain, resistance to climate change;
The sales market in the central region of the country is developed, the demand is high. But the cost of meat in winter can be more expensive, because in the summer more hay is fed. It's cheaper;
Waste removal. From such a mini-farm, there is exactly as much waste as feed is imported. Therefore, it is better to immediately either export the waste products of animals or organize a special site for compost. An interesting fact is that rabbit droppings are equivalent to horse droppings, which means it is the best natural fertilizer for the garden.
You can not run a cycle with cell cleaning, vaccination of young animals. Young individuals need to be fed with natural supplements (like calves on a farm). Even flour will do;
Food and drink are plentiful all year round. It is necessary to balance the amount of hay with feed so as not to cause disorders in the rabbit's food system;
It is better not to invest heavily in breeding rabbits, but to start gradually. Haste does not solve financial problems, and even more so without experience, it is risky to rush into a medium-sized business.

Is it profitable to keep, with daily worries, to decide only for those who set themselves a specific goal!

Another story about personal experience on video

The value of this video is that it motivates. Most of the commenters noted that the video is uplifting and inspiring.

As a business, it is quite a profitable business if you take it seriously. Dietary rabbit meat is in consistently high demand. The profitability of rabbit breeding is determined by its non-waste. In addition to meat, you can sell the skin, and even the insides of these animals. Oddly enough, it is unique and because it is the best fertilizer.

Before you decide to create a business for breeding rabbits, you need to solve several issues, namely: choose a method for raising them. There are a large number of breeds and technologies, but the decision must be made independently, based on the available financial and labor resources.

Before starting the implementation of the idea, it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the features of the maintenance, feeding and reproduction of animals. The first step is to decide on the method of raising rabbits. It must be remembered that this is a complex matter that requires long and painstaking work to obtain good results.

Raising rabbits (business from scratch)

There are several methods for raising rabbits.

Purebred - a mating of one breed of rabbits.
Crossing - mating of different breeds.

The Mikhailov method and breeding animals in pits are also common.

In order to get an answer to the question “how to make a business on rabbits?”, You need to familiarize yourself with all the proposed technologies, choose the right one and gradually implement it.

Purebred growing method

This method involves mating rabbits of a certain breed. A female is selected for the male, as close as possible to his productivity and physique.
The purpose of such a selection is: fixing the desired type of rabbits in the herd, strengthening certain valuable qualities of young animals and increasing the number of highly productive animals.

Sometimes pairs of rabbits are selected with a certain outstanding trait in order to fix it in future offspring. At the same time, they also look at other indicators, especially the state of health: whether it has worsened. This method is used to obtain meat, fluff and skins of rabbits of a certain breed. Along with the purebred breeding method, crossbreeding is used, that is, mating of different breeds of rabbits.

Crossbreeding

It is used to develop new and improve existing breeds of animals. Any rabbit breeding farm predominantly uses crossbreeding.

Compared to "pure" breeds, animals obtained as a result of this method are distinguished by accelerated growth, lower feed intake per kilogram of weight, high fertility and viability.

There are several types of crossing.

Reproductive - breeding new breeds of rabbits.
Introductory - a change in a certain indicator of animal productivity (single crossing).
Absorption - a radical change in an unproductive breed due to its absorption by a highly productive one.
Industrial - obtaining marketable young animals, meat, fluff, skins and other things. Industrial breeding of rabbits by crossing is widespread on commercial farms.

Breeding in holes

Rabbit breeding as a business was originally practiced in pits. To date, this approach is practically not used. The breeding method in pits is relevant when owning a land plot or premises of a small area. It was used in the absence of the necessary time for feeding, caring for rabbits, as well as with limited finances, when there was not enough money to build or purchase equipment.

As the name suggests, rabbits are kept in pits. The depth of such pits is 1 m, the width and length are at the discretion of the owner. Up to 200 heads can be placed in one pit.

A metal mesh is placed on the floor of the pit, a mound of sand is made. The walls of the pit should be bricked up and a small area should be left near one of them, where a hole is dug 10-15 cm above the floor level.

The size of the hole should be large enough so that 3 rabbits can enter it at the same time. Placing the burrow above the floor is to prevent urine from dripping in as rabbits urinate at the entrance.

To protect against precipitation, the pit must have a roof. Life without light has a bad effect on the development and growth of rabbits, so you should make a glass window in it or illuminate the pit with an electric light bulb. A 40 watt light bulb, for example, is suitable for a pit of 10 square meters. meters.

Feeders and drinkers from various containers are placed along the walls of the pit, which should be wide enough and not very deep. This will avoid crowding and allow the rabbits to reach for food or water without effort.

Rabbits as a business are quite a profitable business, but the method of rearing in pits is far from the most profitable. The advantages of this technology: low financial costs, the ability to keep a large number of rabbits in a small area, no drafts, quick payback. Disadvantages: small weight of rabbits due to frequent illnesses, difficulties with breeding distribution.

Mikhailov method

This method is aimed at the formation of natural immunity. Mikhailov's method for raising rabbits leads to an increase in the quality indicators of animals.

The author of this method is not a supporter of classical breeding, since it does not make it possible to achieve the real genetic potential of these mammals. In addition, the rabbit breeding business involves keeping animals in cages, which leads to frequent stress and high mortality of young animals. The Mikhailov method avoids such undesirable moments.

The essence of the Mikhailov method

In the generally accepted version of raising rabbits, they are fed no more than 3 times / day, and according to the Mikhailov method - up to 80 times / day.

As a rule, young animals are fed with rabbit milk for about a month, and according to Mikhailov's technology, this should continue to be done up to 3 months. This innovative method minimizes the investment required to set up a rabbit farm.

The result of Mikhailov's approach is accelerated rabbits. On average, every 3 months they bring 10 rabbits. These features of breeding make it possible to significantly increase the profitability of the business, that is, increase its effectiveness. It should be noted that the skins and meat of accelerated rabbits are much better than those of animals of classical rearing.

Cages for industrial breeding of rabbits differ significantly from those proposed by Mikhailov. The latter are represented by three tiers. On the north side, such cells are equipped with a thick insulated wall, and on the south side, on the contrary, an open wall that lets in sunlight and fresh air. This favorably affects the growth and development of rabbits.

The cell area is 1.4 square meters. meters. It provides automatic mode for a long time. Within the tiers there are slatted floors, under which there are shafts resembling pyramids in shape. The operation of the cage is based on the principle of a stove: gases from the room with litter go up the exhaust pipe, while fresh air from outside enters in parallel. One such cage can accommodate up to 30 rabbits. On average, in practice, 13-15 heads are placed in cages.

Any profitable enterprise has a clear development plan. A well-thought-out rabbit breeding business plan is the key to successful and profitable work.

Production part

Breeding rabbits according to Mikhailov's method involves keeping them on special mini-farms. One mini-farm requires up to 500 kg of feed and about 250 kg of hay per year.

One accelerator rabbit eats about 14 kg of feed and up to 7 kg of hay per year. Output - 1 animal (5 kg) for 10 days. The capital turnover period is 100 days.

There are various models of rabbit farms, among which there are also two-tier ones. The number of mini-farms on the farm depends only on the owner of the business, but it should be noted that they do not require large plots. For example, a rabbit farm of 16 mini-farms will take up only one hundred square meters of land. Such production can be serviced only once a week with a productivity of 10 rabbits per week.

Mini-farms require some heating at temperatures below +10 C with an energy consumption of 30 watts.

Rabbit breeding as a business is not limited to animal breeding. To achieve maximum production efficiency, it is necessary to organize a personal workshop for processing products, a workshop for tailoring, as well as a site for the production of vermicompost.

Expenses and income

The cost of making a mini-farm, without additional equipment, can vary in the range of 5-20 thousand rubles. If you decide to do it yourself, it will come out cheaper, if you decide to use the services of professionals, it will come out, respectively, more expensive.

For production to be efficient, at least 300 mini-farms should be organized. The costs in this case will amount to about 350 thousand rubles (excluding taxes and the farms themselves). Income will be about 1.5 million rubles.

Market analysis

This section of the business plan should contain a description of similar farms in your region, indicate wholesale and retail buyers and their purchase volumes.

Production plan

The first step in organizing a farm is finding the right land. The best option will be the plot with the lowest rent. At the same time, one should not forget that the minimum area of \u200b\u200bthe site for full-fledged work is 5 acres of land - it will be possible to place the cells themselves and ancillary buildings on it.

The next step will be the purchase or construction of cells, depending on your decision - to save or give in to the functionality of the finished cells. Next - the purchase of livestock.

This business plan assumes an initial herd size of 60 heads, including 20 males and 40 females.

Sales plan

In order not to be left with surpluses, a marketing plan must be thought out and calculated even before starting a business. The main buyers of rabbit meat are markets, supermarkets, private traders. Skins are often bought by fur ateliers and private fashion designers. An important factor in the success of sales is the proximity of megacities.

Financial plan

Rabbit breeding as a business requires careful design. Here are the costs that the production will incur and the income from it.

Expenses

Land lease - 20-80 thousand rubles.

Purchase (construction) of cells - 10-40 thousand.

Purchase of rabbits (60 heads) - 18-30 thousand.

Compound feed - 50-100 thousand.

The salary of the hired worker is 120 thousand / year.

Total costs - 218-370 thousand in the first year.

Income

Meat sales - 1.5 tons / year at 200-250 rubles / kg (300-375 thousand rubles). These figures are taken due to the fact that 40 rabbits, on average, bring 20 rabbits per year, 1.8-1.9 kg each. Total - 800 rabbits weighing 1500 kg.

Realization of skins - 160 thousand (200 rubles per skin, 800 skins).

Total income - 460-535 thousand rubles / year.

In the general case, the payback of such a farm will be no more than a year in time, if you take up business seriously.

The profitability of rabbit breeding in our time is quite high. Many farmers know the secret of successful rabbit breeding, understand the specifics of the business, safely make a profit and have been doing this for many years. The question of whether rabbit breeding as a business is profitable or not is relevant only for inexperienced farmers.

Breeding rabbits: positive and negative points

Many are repelled at the initial stage by the difficulties associated with the sensitivity of rabbits to certain diseases, which often lead to the total death of the entire herd.

And the third frightening moment in breeding rabbits as a business is a large initial investment.

In fact, rabbit breeding is a fairly quick payback enterprise that does not require any extra knowledge and effort to achieve a stable profit. Many rabbit breeders easily cope with the task, and there are much more positive factors here.

At the initial stage, it is important to choose a good breed of animals that give high growth, quickly gain weight, and are resistant to disease.

Why you should not be afraid of negative moments:

timely vaccination of the entire livestock will eliminate the death of animals;
many butcher shops, shops, market stalls accept and make orders for dietary rabbit meat;
neighbors and relatives are always provided with rabbit meat and are happy to purchase a useful product (it has been proven by more than one rabbit breeder);
rabbit fur is valued as a natural, warm and beautiful material, making it easy to find regular buyers for the skins by advertising;
the ability to frequent fertilization, year-round offspring (one female brings about 60 rabbits per year), allows you to expand production without the cost of purchasing individuals;
the rapid growth of rabbits contributes to uninterrupted production and stable incomes.

In addition, rabbits love green fodder, which is plentiful during the summer-autumn period in every rural area, which also saves costs.

Secrets and Basics of Successful Rabbit Breeding

Positive moments will be visible from the very beginning, if you correctly draw up and apply a business plan for breeding rabbits. You will have to build on the possible and intended scale for which the enterprise is designed.

Where to begin:

determine the method of raising livestock;
decide on the allocated territory for paddocks, sheds (special buildings), cages, aviaries;
prepare the place of "residence" of rabbits;
think over and prepare a workplace for slaughter, freezing and storage of the product;
purchase specialized feed;
choose the breed of rabbits;
buy young.

You can start your own rabbit mini-farm business with one pair of animals, choosing a purebred mating method or crossing.

It is best to purchase young animals from experienced farmers. Rabbits for sale are guaranteed to be vaccinated and adapted to similar conditions.

On the market, you can buy unhealthy and unvaccinated individuals. And also make a mistake with the breed, especially if there are no skills. There are meat and fur rabbits.

Recommendations for the care and maintenance of rabbits are not so complicated. The main thing is to provide them with a comfortable place where there will be enough light and space. Observe the feeding regime, monitor the cleanliness of the cells and a sufficient amount of clean water.

There are different ways of keeping animals, by studying which you can find out whether breeding rabbits as a business is profitable or not.

Methods and principles of breeding rabbits for business

The main ways to successfully breed rabbits is to keep animals in cages, aviaries or pits. Each method has its justified pluses and small minuses.

This version of the rabbit farm is most suitable for crossing and breeding special breeds.

More free maintenance of rabbits, first of all, allows you to save space, equipment material.

The most affordable and easiest way is to breed rabbits in a pit. But it is necessary to choose the right place where groundwater will not reach. The floor is equipped with a fine metal mesh and covered with sawdust or sand for better drainage and easy cleaning of manure.

Just in case, a good roof should always be prepared, which will be the main protection from the weather.

Rabbits kept in the pit are happy to dig minks, where they then hide their offspring. They move freely, actively breed and do not require frequent feeding, as the area allows you to set food and drink for the whole day in sufficient quantities.

A rabbit aviary is probably the most convenient option for both the farmer and the animals themselves. But first, enclosures must be equipped with protective fences from bad weather and possible enemies. Enclosures can be located under sheds or attached to the utility room.

Rabbits in aviaries receive food and water at the same time thanks to long trays and drinkers along the walls. They feel great “free”, grow and develop better.

The aviary or pit should contain rabbits of approximately the same age. Introducing a new batch should be done carefully, as adult males tend to be aggressive towards unfamiliar or younger individuals. Spreading (scattering) fresh, fragrant grass on the bottom or floor, you can kill the smell of newly minted male residents.

All methods will be a successful start of a profitable business with proper observance of sanitary and hygienic standards.

In addition, rabbits are afraid of drafts, frost and moisture. A dry, warm room in winter and a clean, ventilated room in summer is the main condition for keeping animals.

By calculating the total cost of the future enterprise and calculating the approximate annual profit, we can conclude whether rabbit breeding as a business is profitable or not.

Rabbits have practically waste-free production: meat, fur, entrails, manure - all this makes a profit. Individuals quickly reach sexual age. In addition, live thoroughbred rabbits can be sold in the future.

Rabbit breeding business technology - video

Rabbit breeding as a business is gaining more and more popularity today among those who are interested in starting their own business.

However, in order to build a truly profitable business, you need to understand the specifics of rabbit breeding. The features of breeding rabbits will be discussed in this article.

The main types of meat that can be found today on the shelves of shops and supermarkets are beef, pork and lamb. Thus, evaluating all the advantages of rabbit meat both in terms of taste, quality, and usefulness for the human body, we can say with confidence that this market niche is still practically free.

Unlike the meat of pigs or cows, rabbit meat is absorbed by the human body much better. The digestibility index of rabbit meat is 90%, compared to approximately 60% in meat familiar to us. In addition to this, rabbit meat has excellent dietary qualities due to its low fat content.

So, having a product that is excellent in its taste and benefits for humans and a relatively free market niche that they can fill, we can say with confidence that breeding rabbits at home is a potentially highly profitable business.

Raising rabbits as a business - features

When planning to start a rabbit breeding business, you need to imagine what features it has.

One of them is actually the high reproductive capacity of rabbits.

So, bearing cubs for thirty days, the rabbit is capable of the next fertilization the very next day after birth. In one year, an adult rabbit is able to bring about 200 rabbits, which is 500 kilograms of meat.

Depending on the purpose of breeding rabbits, the following types of breeds can be distinguished:

meat rabbits: gray and white giants, rams;
fur rabbits: rex, butterfly, white downy;
decorative rocks.

Some breeds such as sheep, gray giants or Soviet chinchillas can be used both as meat and fur.

Rex rabbits

Proper nutrition and care are also extremely important rabbit breeding processes:

The quality of mating and the health of the offspring itself depend on comfortable living conditions.
The minimum amount of stress affects more matings.
A balanced diet directly affects the health of animals.

Advantages and disadvantages

Consider the pros and cons of a rabbit breeding business.

Compared to other types of animal husbandry, rabbit breeding has several advantages:

short payback period;
high profitability;
lack of high competition;
a constant demand.

Thanks to this factor, rabbit breeding becomes attractive for starting a business. At the same time, you should also remember about some of the disadvantages of this enterprise:

The high cleanliness of rabbits requires daily cleaning in cages to prevent diseases.
Getting used to the owners and shyness of animals requires the constant creation of a calm atmosphere without the slightest stress.
Rabbits require very close attention. So, there were cases that, due to the lack of water in the rabbit's bowl, she ate her cubs.

Business Forms

Opening a rabbit breeding business is possible in two main forms:

Individual entrepreneurship. The most popular solution for starting a business literally from scratch. The advantage is a reduction in the tax base and a simplified accounting scheme.
Peasant farming. In addition to a simplified system of accounting and taxation, the advantage of this form is the possibility of obtaining government subsidies.

At the same time, no matter what organizational form it is decided to register, the success of a business being started depends primarily on a well-written business plan.

Setting up a rabbit breeding business

The first step that everyone who wants to start their own rabbit business should take is to analyze the future market for the following characteristics:

market saturation;
proximity of potential buyers;
intensity of competition;
the possibility of transporting products.

The next step is to select a suitable land plot. It should have a sufficient area (about fifteen acres) and be located at a distance from residential buildings.

After the land is purchased or rented, you can start arranging the business. Despite the need for significant initial financial investments, due to the high profitability of the business, all of them quickly pay off.

An additional advantage of rabbit breeding is the possibility of increasing business capacity due to the high reproductive capacity of animals.

Business in the field of agriculture is now in great demand, because there is no competition in many animal breeding industries. - business benefits, as well as all about the features of keeping, breeding and marketing nutria, read on our website.

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What do you need to have on site?

When developing a development plan for a rabbit breeding site, it is necessary to plan the buildings that must be on it:

Premises for life and reproduction rabbits - sheds. They are made of wood, the windows are closed with a welded mesh. The quality of breeding rabbits, as well as their health, will depend on the convenience of sheds. It is advisable to build at least three sheds.
feed shop- a supply of feed for several months can be placed here. An additional benefit will be the equipment of the workshop with a grain crusher and a granulator.
slaughter- be sure to equip the room with a spacious refrigerator and a stocked meat shop. To maintain high hygiene of the room, the best materials for it will be tiles, plastic and metal.
Shed for building materials, equipment or tools.

In addition, outside the farm, it is necessary to plan the placement of a capacious manure pit. As it fills up, manure can be sold to farmers as fertilizer.

How to start breeding rabbits?

It is necessary to start breeding rabbits first of all by determining for yourself the tasks of raising them, whether it will be meat, skins, or a combination of these two products.

Depending on this, a suitable breed is selected.

It is most advisable for beginners to purchase purebred local breeds - they are cheaper, easier to buy, exchange breeding stock and get advice from experienced rabbit breeders.

After defining the objectives of breeding, an important step is to draw up a business plan with planning for future expenses and income, as well as registering your business.

Having drawn up a business plan, you can search for a suitable place to locate the farm, build all the necessary buildings and purchase equipment.

Location of the rabbit farm

When choosing a suitable site for locating a rabbit farm on it, it is necessary to analyze it in terms of the convenience of transporting the finished product to the nearest sales markets and the proximity of such markets.

The main requirement for the location of the farm is its remoteness from residential buildings.

Rabbits indoors

An important decision that a future rabbit breeder needs to make is the acquisition or lease of a plot. This, of course, depends on the level of possible initial investment that is available to a novice businessman.

If you plan to run a rabbit breeding business for a long time, it is better to buy a land plot for a farm, rather than rent it.

In the event that a land lease is planned, monthly rental costs should be planned in the business plan.

Sanitary requirements for content

Breeding rabbits is regulated by a number of sanitary requirements. The main purpose of these requirements is to prevent the emergence and spread of diseases.

Thus, the design of premises for keeping rabbits, the slope of their roofs and the arrangement of floors are regulated.

In addition, there are a number of requirements for the placement of buildings on the site. The point for slaughter of animals should be located no closer than 50-60 meters from the cages.

The isolation and quarantine should be no closer than 100 meters to each other, while being 100 meters away from the cages in the direction of the prevailing winds.

The manure storage should be at a distance of 100 meters from the farm in the direction of the prevailing winds.

Feeding and keeping rabbits

Compared to other farm animals, rabbits can be called one of the most whimsical in nutrition. In their diet, feed must be combined:

greens such as grasses, legumes or cereals;
juicy, for example, root vegetables or vegetables;
ensiled;
rough;
concentrated, namely grain, bran or compound feed.

To calculate the need for feed, you can start from the fact that for a rabbit to gain four kilograms, he needs about ten kilograms of hay and fifteen kilograms of feed. Depending on the season, other elements are added to the diet. So, in summer and spring, you need to focus on rough and green fodder, and in winter and autumn - on juicy and ensiled.

When planning the arrangement of premises for keeping rabbits, it should be remembered that they gnaw on everything that they can reach. In this regard, it is important to choose high-quality materials for cell device.

Tri-tier cages

Rabbits need more comfortable conditions than coypu or poultry. For their life, the acceptable temperature range is from +2 to +30 degrees, but for better weight gain and reproduction, the temperature should be maintained in the range from +13 to +26 degrees Celsius.

Equipment and arrangement of cages

A novice rabbit breeder can choose one of the popular methods of equipment and arrangement of places for their breeding.

Breeding method	Arrangement features
Pithole	Rabbits are kept in one or more dug-out pits with carefully reinforced walls and floors. The least expensive method, applicable only for meat breeds.
Cellular	The cages are built from wooden boards and metal mesh. Rabbits and young are kept separately from males. The most popular way for home breeding.
Shedovy	A system of several batteries of cells, which are arranged in several tiers. The advantage of this method is the compactness of placement even in a small area.
Mikhailov system	The device of special mini-farms for 3-4 cells, equipped with feeders, ventilation, drinkers and a manure collector. The most efficient method, however, requiring the highest initial cost.

Sales of products

Directions for the sale of finished products, of course, depend on the volumes that the economy is capable of producing.

With small volumes (about 500 rabbits per year), you can either sell the meat for sale or trade on your own with the passage of a sanitary and epidemic check.

With an increase in volumes, it will be necessary to obtain such additional certificates as phytosanitary and farm certificates, as well as GOST-R declarations.

With the execution of all these documents, it will be possible to sell meat through supermarkets and shops with parallel trade in the market.

Rabbit business plan

So, breeding rabbits as a business: is it profitable or not to do it? In order to imagine the attractiveness of the future business and plan expenses, it is important to draw up a competent business plan. Here is an indicative business plan for a small 100 rabbit farm.

Yield and payback

Obviously, rabbit breeding is a very lucrative and profitable business.

Even based on the results of such a rough business plan for a small farm, the profit for the first year will be about five hundred thousand.

In subsequent years, it will be even higher, since there will no longer be a cell construction item and there will be a gradual decrease in costs with an increase in income. The profitability of such a business can reach from 60% to 80%.

Of course, the business plan drawn up is approximate and may vary depending on the size of the initial investment, the number of purchased rabbits and their breeds, as well as the area in which the business is conducted. In addition, it does not take into account rental costs, which may also vary depending on the region and area of the site, as well as depreciation of equipment. However, it does provide a general idea of how profitable rabbit breeding is.

So, rabbit breeding as a business is confidently proving its profitability and attractiveness. At the same time, it has its own difficulties and peculiarities, so it is worth starting it only if rabbit breeding is really interesting.

Quail meat has high dietary qualities, therefore it is recommended for baby food. But it is very difficult to find it in free sale. You might be interested in doing business with this. . The choice of breed, the necessary equipment, ways of marketing products, as well as a business plan for organizing quail breeding, read carefully.

You will find a business plan for creating a crayfish farm in the material. Details about the features of growing crayfish.