How to open a sole proprietorship and get start-up capital. Where to get start-up capital for a business

Business development and expansion requires regular investment. The question of the need for financial investments sooner or later arises both for start-up entrepreneurs and successful businessmen. In such a financial situation, the question arises sharply: “Where can I get a loan for an individual entrepreneur?”.

And in this article, how banks are presented, where you can take an individual entrepreneur loan without guarantors or collateral. In order to collect for you all the best conditions of banks in one place, we have analyzed quite a few loan offers that provide a loan for individual entrepreneurs in 2020.

Ways to get a personal loan

Bank lending is an effective and prompt solution to financial problems, a profitable tool for the development of small and medium-sized businesses, the ability to respond in a timely manner to emerging negative circumstances. A loan for individual entrepreneurs is available to take for the purposeful development of a business, replenishment of working capital, for the purchase of new equipment, building up the production base. Almost every credit institution has offers for loans, even for individual entrepreneurs with zero reporting (declaration).

Private entrepreneurs confirm solvency on the basis of accounting documents, which indicate income from FCD; with the help of declarations; income and expense journals; other accounting reports. In order to obtain a loan for an individual entrepreneur from scratch, it is necessary to draw up a promising business plan. It should reflect specific indicators for future periods, taking into account the specifics of doing business in Russia, the real level of demand for specific services or goods.

When considering an application for a loan for entrepreneurs, it is important for the bank to understand for what purposes the loan money will be directed, and from what funds it is planned to repay the debt. The loan manager of the bank will answer the question of how exactly to get an individual entrepreneur loan under the chosen program.

What loans can an individual entrepreneur take

For small and medium-sized businesses, banks offer loans in the following areas:

  1. Express - loans: designed for businessmen with limited time. A minimum package of documents is provided. The decision to approve the loan and its issuance are made within an hour. The interest rate for such programs is much higher, the loan term is shorter.
  2. Consumer loan for individual entrepreneurs. This type of individual entrepreneur loan can be taken by an individual. For a large amount, a wider package of documents is required. If you need a large amount, you should be prepared to provide collateral for a loan in the form of real estate, vehicles not older than 3 years, or capable and solvent guarantors.
  3. Target programs, including state: include small business loans. This is a type of financing for the activities of legal entities, when the Assistance Fund can act as a guarantor. Issued only for specific purposes. Designed for entrepreneurs engaged in promising business and have already been registered for more than three months.
  4. A number of banks provide IP cash loan, revolving/non-revolving credit lines and overdrafts.

TOP-6 profitable banks for an individual entrepreneur loan

Ratings of banks offering the most favorable loan products for individual entrepreneurs are formed from an assessment of general conditions, a list of required documents, interest rates, loan duration, and possible cooperation with beginner individual entrepreneurs.

It is beneficial for individual entrepreneurs to take a loan from the bank in which the current account is opened. Regular customers are offered loans on loyal terms. Before opening an IP account, it is recommended to monitor banks not only regarding favorable tariffs, cash management services, but also in terms of lending. The specialists of our blog have already analyzed and compiled rating of the best banks for individual entrepreneurs .

In 2020, the Housing Finance Bank, OTP Bank, Renaissance Credit and Sovcombank have the best loan offers. We offer you to get acquainted with the conditions of lending programs for individual entrepreneurs, as well as with specialized loan programs for individual entrepreneurs.

The best bank that gives a loan to an individual entrepreneur without collateral and guarantors

OTP is one of the best banks that give consumer loans to individual entrepreneurs without collateral and a guarantor. The undeniable advantage of this credit institution is the ability to apply online from the official website and receive a final decision in 15 minutes. OTP Bank offers a profitable cash loan, both for individuals and for individual entrepreneurs.

Loan conditions for people running their own business

  • The loan amount is from 15 thousand to 4 million rubles.
  • The loan is issued for a period of 12 to 120 months.
  • Interest rate - from 10.5% per annum.
  • Providing security in the form of a guarantor or collateral is not required.

From the documents it is necessary to submit only a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation, a certificate of USRIP, TIN. The bank is ready to cooperate with start-up businessmen.

Cash loan for individual entrepreneurs from scratch on the day of treatment

Renaissance Credit is one of the few banks that provides consumer loans to individuals involved in the development of their business. We list the main advantages and possibilities of a cash loan for individual entrepreneurs in this bank:

  • Credit limit - from 30 to 700 thousand rubles;
  • The interest rate varies from 10.9%;
  • Validity of the loan agreement: from 24 to 60 months;
  • To apply for a loan, it is enough to present a passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation and a second document of your choice;
  • Security is not required, but confirmation of the right to property will guarantee a reduced interest rate.

The application is sent from the bank's website. Upon approval, you must visit the office and submit a minimum package of documents. It is enough for private entrepreneurs to bring a certificate of state registration of IP. A balance sheet is not required. Also, as your solvency, you can provide a title for a car or documents for an apartment. (There will be no deposit!). Offers from Renaissance Credit Bank can be used by businessmen who open an IP business from scratch. The optimal rate and loyal conditions will allow you to quickly get the right amount on the day of treatment without unnecessary paperwork.

Sovcombank - a cash loan at a low interest rate

Sovcombank offers consumer loans to all categories of citizens, including individual entrepreneurs.

  1. The limit is 1 million rubles for any purpose.
  2. Base interest rate from 12% per annum;
  3. The application can be sent via the Internet, the loan is issued at the bank office.
  4. The loan is issued for up to 60 months.
  5. Consideration of the application from one hour to three days.

Individual entrepreneurs have the opportunity to obtain a loan in a larger amount by providing real estate or a vehicle as collateral. There is a program "For Responsible Plus". No documentation is required from private entrepreneurs. Therefore, a consumer loan at Sovcombank is suitable for individual entrepreneurs with zero reporting.

Attention! The Bank approves loans to new customers only for persons over 35 years of age. If you have less, then leave a request better in another bank.

Credit "Trust" for business development from Sberbank

A loan for individual entrepreneurs is offered by the main creditor of the country - Sberbank. The "Trust" program will help resolve current financial difficulties and implement plans for the future.

Terms of a business loan from Sberbank

  1. Loan type - without collateral and for any needs.
  2. The loan is available to individual entrepreneurs whose annual income does not exceed 60 million rubles.
  3. When applying for a loan secured by a guarantee, a reduced interest rate applies.
  4. The base rate is 16.5% per annum.
  5. The maximum loan term is 36 months.
  6. Credit limit - up to 3 million rubles.

Sberbank requires documents for an individual entrepreneur loan, such as a citizen's passport - an individual, a military ID if available, a USRIP certificate, a certificate from the Federal Tax Service Inspectorate on registering a private entrepreneur, the latest version of financial statements with a seal of the tax authority, tax receipts. Licenses, activity permits, lease agreements (sublease) or certificates of ownership of non-residential premises may be required.

A bank giving a loan for an individual entrepreneur secured by an apartment from BZHF

Very often, entrepreneurs need a large amount of money to develop their business, to increase turnover or for other purposes that are related to business development. A large loan without collateral is very difficult to take, even if you collect certificates. And then the best option is a loan for an IP business secured by an apartment.

The Housing Finance Bank is by far the most popular bank among individual entrepreneurs that lends against real estate. The issuance of the necessary amount of money to businessmen occurs without bureaucracy, unnecessary certificates and in the shortest possible time. Due to the fact that the apartment is a pledge, the bank evaluates your credit history and your business more loyally. This gives a real opportunity to take a loan for individual entrepreneurs without refusal.

Under what conditions can you get a loan

  • The loan term is up to 20 years, and the rate is from 11%.
  • The amount is up to 8 million rubles (but not more than 70% of the market value of the apartment).
  • If the apartment is owned by a spouse, then it can be indicated in the loan agreement as a pledger.
  • Early repayment at any time without penalties and moratoriums.
  • The apartment must be located in the cities where the bank operates: Krasnodar, Moscow, Nizhny Novgorod region, Novosibirsk, Omsk, Perm, St. Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Kazan, Volgograd.

Business loan secured by real estate


In the past few years, P2B crowdlending projects have been actively developing all over the world, when individual investors lend to borrowers without the participation of credit institutions. In Russia, too, today there are such companies that offer loans to small and medium-sized businesses on simpler and more understandable terms.

One of these companies is the investment and business financing agency "Money to Business", which lends to individual entrepreneurs secured by real estate and without providing management, accounting and other financial statements.

The loan offer is inherently unique and cannot be compared with any other bank. If an entrepreneur urgently needs money, we recommend paying attention to this company.

Brief terms of the IP loan:

  1. The minimum amount is from 500 thousand rubles for a period of 2 years with the possibility of extension.
  2. Funds are issued strictly for targeted financing of your business.
  3. As collateral, it is possible to provide commercial or residential real estate, as well as third-party real estate.

Thus, answering the question of where to get a loan for an individual entrepreneur and how to get it is not so difficult. If the conditions of a specialized small business loan are difficult to meet, it is available to take out a standard consumer loan in an amount acceptable to start a business. I hope that the review of the conditions of banks issuing loans to individual entrepreneurs was useful for you and you will find financing for your business from the proposed list.

29.04.2014 8 434 3 Reading time: 16 min.

Reviewing the process, I wrote that one of the key steps is finding sources of funding. In other words, a novice entrepreneur should know where to get start-up capital to start a business. In today's information, I will consider all possible sources of obtaining start-up capital, I will note their main positive and negative sides.

Sources of funds for start-up capital

All these sources can be summarized in just 4 options:

  1. Use your own start-up capital.
  2. Borrow money from friends or relatives.
  3. Find an investor or partner.
  4. Take a loan from a bank.

These options can be used both separately and in every possible way combined with each other. Now let's take a closer look at each of them.

Starting capital - own funds

Creating start-up capital exclusively from your own funds is the best option for starting a business, which has a number of advantages over other methods:

  • No need to think about where to get start-up capital - you already have it;
  • You will not have any debts and obligations, which is very important for maintaining a stable financial condition;
  • Starting capital is given to you absolutely free of charge, you do not need to pay any interest for it;
  • You will not depend on business partners and will be able to make all decisions independently;
  • You don't have to share your profits with anyone.

If you do not have enough money to create start-up capital, you can consider selling some property that is not very necessary, of course, so that this is agreed with other family members, it is a deliberate and balanced decision. In addition, you can think about: there are always such options, you just need to deal with them.

If it allows you to start a business with a minimum financial investment, take advantage of this, which will allow you to insure yourself against major losses in case something goes wrong.

If the starting capital is your personal finances, this option can be called ideal. Even despite the fact that there is always a risk of losing your investments: risking your own money is better than risking someone else's, where in case of failure you will also acquire debts that it is not clear how you will have to repay.

Starting capital - loans from friends, acquaintances, relatives or other people

The second way to get start-up capital for a business is to borrow money from other people. But there are already many additional problems.

First of all, the question of money loans to each other is quite complicated. Loan relationships can completely destroy interpersonal relationships and cause serious conflicts. Therefore, if you decide to get start-up capital on credit from relatives or friends, I advise you to adhere to the following rules:

1. Draw up a formal loan agreement or at least write an IOU that clearly states when and how much you are obligated to repay, as well as all other terms of the transaction. In the future, it will also be possible to keep records of the returned amounts (if the debt is paid in installments) with the signatures of the giving and receiving parties.

2. Borrow money at interest. It is clear that it is more profitable for you to use other people's money "for free", but put yourself in the place of the person who lends it to you. While you will earn on his money, if he lends you “just like that”, he will lose them: inflation will eat up the amount. Think about how your friend or relative could, instead of lending you money, just take a deposit at the bank and get interest, and such an investment would be much less risky on his part. Therefore, at a minimum, compensate him for the loan at least at the level of the deposit rate.

3. Be sure to comply with your return obligations. Strictly adhere to your obligations, as if you borrowed money not from a friend, but from a bank. Payment discipline will characterize you in the eyes of your loved ones, and your future relationships can greatly depend on it.

If you, when thinking about where to get start-up capital for a business, lean towards the option of private loans, then it does not have to be relatives or friends. For example, it may be a friend of a person close to you with whom he will bring you together. But such people will already want a much higher payment for their financial resources than relatives.

In addition, when borrowing money from a stranger, especially if it is someone completely unfamiliar (for example, according to an ad), there is always a risk of contacting criminals, who will then “put it on the counter”, and very serious problems can arise, up to a threat life and health.

If you decide to borrow start-up capital for a business from other people, then draw up a loan relationship in accordance with all the rules, borrow money at interest (even from relatives) and clearly fulfill your obligations. Beware of loans from complete strangers or dubious people and strive to ensure that the loan relationship does not become a reason for breaking off other relationships with a loved one.

Starting capital from an investor or partner

The third way to get start-up capital is to find an investor or business partner. Judging by how many people are engaged in such searches, this option is quite popular. There are several key differences between investor or partner relationships and private loan relationships:

  1. The lender needs to pay interest, but the investor or partner does not.
  2. In the event that your business fails, you will have to repay the loan, but you will not have to return the investment.
  3. When borrowing, you will not need to share profits with those who borrowed, but when investing or partnering, you will need to, moreover, for life, and the share that you will give is usually very large.

Relations with an investor or business partner must also be formalized by an agreement, and in this case it will be more difficult, since it should include much more nuances than a loan agreement.

So, if you, thinking about where to get start-up capital for a business, settled on the option of looking for an investor or partner, the second question arises: where to find them? There are several search options to consider here:

1. Among friends and relatives. In the same way that people close and familiar can lend you money, they can also take part in your business as an investor or partner (depending on what suits you and them more).

2. In the Internet. You can search for investors on specialized websites and business forums. Spread across the network information about where you are from, what kind of business you want to open (in short, without revealing key points), and who you are looking for: investors or partners. Numerous business communities on social networks can also be used for this purpose: I personally see a lot of such ads there all the time.

It should be understood that there is more demand for investments than their offers, so you need to try to make your topic stand out from the others posted there.

3. Business angels. There are so-called investors who themselves are looking for a business that they would like and be able to finance. Business angels have entire communities and associations that are easy to find using the search. It is quite possible that if your business idea is really interesting, you will be able to get start-up capital from a business angel.

Investments can be attracted not only in cash, but also, for example, in property. For example, another businessman can give you his premises to conduct business for a certain share in it. Or it can be a commodity loan, free receipt of goods for sale, and a host of other ways of partnerships without direct financial participation. Be sure to consider these options as well.

As in the case of a loan, you should behave with an investor or partner as honestly as possible (while requiring the same reciprocity from your counterparty), because a reputation damaged even by negligence can seriously damage your future business.

If you are willing to share the profits of a future business with someone else, you might consider partnering or looking for an investor. The advantage of this method of forming start-up capital is that it will not be necessary to pay for it until the business makes a profit, and give it back if the business falls apart.

Loan for start-up capital

And the last option that I want to consider is to take a loan for start-up capital from a bank. The latter, since it will not be so easy to use it.

First of all, because banks practically do not give loans against start-up capital in the absence of other sources of income for the borrower to repay it. That is, the option “I will earn and cry” will not work here. Any suggest a rather complicated procedure for obtaining.

Therefore, quite often people who want to get start-up capital take all kinds of things, which are much easier to get, but which, at the same time, are much more expensive. The aggregate price of such loans often reaches 100 percent or more per annum, and what business can provide the ability to pay such interest?

The next disadvantage of this method of obtaining start-up capital is the need to pay interest and, most likely, repay the loan itself on a monthly basis, already from the first month of using it, while the business may not even be open yet and, moreover, will not produce a profit.

Further, if we are talking about a large amount, then you will need collateral, for example, personal property. Firstly, this is due to the additional costs of valuation and registration of collateral (mortgage), and secondly, you need to think about what will happen if your business fails and you cannot repay the loan. Lose your apartment? Not an option…

Getting a loan for start-up capital for a business is a rather risky option. I would recommend using it only if you already have an existing source of income that will allow you to repay this loan without hindrance, even if the business you start turns out to be unprofitable. Or you risk getting into and losing the mortgaged property.

Now you know where to get start-up capital for a business. All these options can be considered both separately and in certain combinations. Summarize.

The best and less secure option is to open a business at your own expense. When using loans, you will have to pay them back, and you risk getting into debt if the business does not develop as you expected. At the same time, it is financially more profitable to borrow money from loved ones than from a bank, but, on the other hand, you risk ruining your personal relationship with them. If you decide to attract a partner or investor to create start-up capital, you will have to further share the profits from the business with him, and relations between partners can also deteriorate, which will entail additional difficulties.

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Estimate:

Most people are sure that this is just a myth.

There is a substantial amount of truth in this.

However, more often we are talking about stereotypical thinking and the inability to see the opportunity to earn income on the available opportunities.

But a business without start-up capital from scratch is almost impossible.

After all, "from scratch" means that you have absolutely no resources.

For example, if you have worked all your life at a garment factory, but are tired of "working for your uncle" - this can no longer be considered a business from scratch.

Because you have a wide rich experience, which is much more important and valuable than any start-up capital.

Of course, you won’t be able to create a plant or factory right away without a penny of investments.

Such a business requires too significant start-up resources.

But if you focus on the fact that a business is a source of income (any), you can create your own profitable business without starting capital.

To prove that money is not always the main thing, below are data on how much it cost to create company logos, which are now known to everyone:

As you can see, success is not always possible without money.

Where should a business start without start-up capital?

Entrepreneurs who start a business without start-up capital often make the same mistake: they make the lack of money a key factor and, first of all, they start from it when choosing.

This is not quite the right approach.

If you imagine step by step what business planning without start-up capital should look like, you get the following instruction:

    In addition to money to invest, you can have something more valuable: knowledge, experience, practical skills.

    It is they who should become the launching pad for lack of capital.

    Write down all of the above on a separate piece of paper, not missing even minor details.

    What do you like about the recorded cases?

    Entrepreneurship is hard work.

    If you expect to do nothing and make a profit, reality will make you bitterly disappointed.

    The only difference from work for hire is that you are doing business for yourself and based on your views and preferences.

    You have to do business for days, so it is important to choose what will bring pleasure.

    Have you chosen some kind of business option without start-up capital?

    Even a business without investments requires planning.

    A business plan is needed not only for obtaining credit funds or investments.

    It allows the entrepreneur to create a step-by-step plan of action that can be constantly returned to to correct the intended course.

Comparison of business without start-up capital and with investments

Between these two categories there is a difference not only in the presence or absence of start-up capital.

More precisely, this parameter affects the appearance of some more differences.

Let's compare in the form of a table:

Business without start-up capitalBusiness with medium or large investments
Cash costs at the start- Significant
Monthly business expenses- Significant
Difficulty in organizingUsually minorUsually medium to high
CompetitionHighHigh
Business scaling potentialVirtually absentEat
Business paybackWith first incomeTakes time
Demand for businessHighHigh

As you can see, the difference really lies not only in funding.

Also pay attention to the risks: when there is no investment, you risk only wasted time and effort.

If some capital is invested, and even more so from other people's funds, the business is associated with a high risk.

Business Ideas Without Startup Capital

You need to build on skills and desires, of course.

But if you are just wondering how to organize your business, ideas may simply not come to mind.

To give you your thoughts and ideas, below are a number of options for organizing a business without start-up capital.

1. Compilation of crosswords as a business


Who among us has never spent time on a trip or on vacation, solving some interesting crossword puzzle?

If this is your usual activity, and you are ready to do it with your eyes closed, why not try yourself as a crossword compiler?

In fact, this has not been done manually for a long time. At least for mass print publications.

When a person spends one or two days on this work, a special program can do it in 15 minutes.

Which option is more profitable in this case is obvious.

The computer-generated version will require only minor subsequent adjustments.

If you have the right skills to help automate the process, you can create original or just fresh crosswords in large quantities.

You can offer them to any printed publications: as a rule, they regularly need new material.

Send a "probe" to all available addresses and at least some newspapers or magazines will respond with joy.

Such a business will not require investments, but you should not count on big profits.

2. Consulting business without start-up capital

If you have ever been interested in organizing your own business, then you know that many issues are delegated to outsourcing.

Sometimes in order to save money, and sometimes because there is no person with the corresponding high qualification in the staff of the company.

Those with special skills or experience can provide consultations for those who wish.

This type of business does not involve any investment at all.

You can start with the help of a few friends.

Ask them to tell their friends about your services in gratitude.

If you are good at advising and your advice is helpful, word of mouth will be your free publicity.

The potential revenue can be completely different: it depends on employment, uniqueness and the level of knowledge that you possess.

However, it is worth noting that this business option without start-up investments has the ability to scale the business.

For example, create your own YouTube channel with recordings of consultations, which can later be monetized.

It is also common for private consultants to retrain as trainers.

But conducting trainings is considered a gold mine, the profit from which will depend only on your efforts.

3. Tutoring services - a business without start-up capital

Perhaps the most popular option for organizing a business without start-up capital.

The principle is simple: are you good at something? - Teach others.

Unlike consulting, which is usually focused exclusively on business, tutoring "thrives" in other areas.

Most often in private lessons they teach:

  • possession of musical instruments;
  • singing;
  • drawing;
  • school items;
  • foreign languages;
  • self defense and other martial arts.

These are just the most popular options for teaching.

In fact, there are much more of them, it is enough to focus on demand.

The difference between tutoring and consultations is that the latter usually has a one-time nature.

While teaching is permanent, that is, it brings a stable income.

What they have in common, however, is that tutoring can also be turned into a passive business if you record tutorials on video and distribute them for a fee.

Or create a YouTube channel with videos and monetize it.

How to make money on technology without start-up capital?

If you know how to handle household appliances at a level more than at the user level, there are several options for earning money.

Almost all of them require investment in one way or another.

For example, to repair even small household appliances, you will need a number of simple tools.

And ideally - a complete set of good quality, which costs a lot of money.

But the provision of such a service as connecting household appliances will not require any start-up capital.

Demand for the help of specialists in this matter is really rather big.

Rarely in what house now there is no technology.

And it may seem to you that, according to the instructions, any unit can be brought into working readiness for one or two. But not everyone finds it so easy.

How to start such a business?

Determine the range of technology with which you can safely work.

It is better not to rely on luck and the principle of "I'll figure it out on the spot."

People will pay money, so you have to provide a quality service.

You can use free newspapers, Internet forums, virtual bulletin boards, or just handwrite them the old fashioned way and then post them around the area.

Even single grandparents living in the neighborhood can become the first clients. And from them rumors about your business will quickly disperse in all directions.

Some more interesting business ideas without start-up capital

find in the video:

Business without start-up capital can really exist, and even successfully develop.

But there is also a negative side: without cash injections, you should not count on large profits.

However, this is a great opportunity for novice businessmen to try their hand without much risk.

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Have an idea but don't have the money to make it happen? A subsidy for starting a business is your chance to become a businessman without getting into loans. Funds for starting your own business can be obtained as part of the state program to support small businesses through the Employment Center (CZN). The institution provides a subsidy free of charge in the amount of 59,000 rubles. The state is interested in providing this kind of subsidies, since these support measures reduce the unemployment rate and increase tax revenues to the state budget.

Requirements for the recipient of the grant

A subsidy for starting a small business can be issued to citizens who:

  • have reached the age of majority;
  • do not have a job and are registered with the employment center;
  • for more than 1 month they cannot find a job through the Employment Center due to the lack of a suitable job.

In addition, there are a number of restrictions. The state subsidy for starting a business is not available for the following categories of citizens:

  • women on maternity leave;
  • citizens under the age of 18;
  • pensioners who retired by age;
  • full-time students;
  • employed citizens;
  • operating individual entrepreneurs and citizens who have registered an LLC. At the same time, it is possible to take advantage of state support even after the closure of the business, but not earlier than six months after the date of liquidation;
  • citizens dismissed from work by a court decision or convicted;
  • some military personnel;
  • persons who were fired from their jobs for repeated violations of labor regulations;
  • persons who are registered at the employment center, but refused two or more offered jobs within 10 days from the date of registration;
  • persons who regularly violate the requirements of the employment service.

How to get a grant to start a business

The amount of the subsidy provided is 59,000 rubles. To get help and start a business, you need to go through the following steps:

  1. Register as unemployed and apply for unemployment benefits at the employment center.
  2. Get advice from an employee of the EPC on the provision of subsidies.
  3. Submit a declaration of intent to start your own business.
  4. Get tested.
  5. Prepare a business plan for the future enterprise.
  6. Submit a developed business plan and an application for a subsidy to the EPC. Based on the results of its verification, a special commission will decide on the possibility of providing money for starting a business. It is finally accepted by the director of the institution based on the conclusions of the commission within no more than ten working days.
  7. Conclude an agreement on the transfer of funds with a positive decision of the commission.
  8. Register an individual entrepreneur or LLC.
  9. Provide business registration documents and reports on all expenses that were made using state-provided funds to the employment center.

Drawing up a business plan

The purpose of a business plan is to describe the products that the company is going to produce, or the services that are planned to be provided. It is also worth noting the necessary equipment, the availability of employees and their number, ways of selling goods or services. And also calculate the expected profitability of the future enterprise.

You can draw up a business plan yourself or entrust this work to specialists. When preparing a document on your own, it is worth considering the main points that the commission draws attention to:

  • First of all, the specialists of the employment center will evaluate the originality and innovativeness of the business idea. Non-standard ideas are preferred.
  • Profitability of the future business.
  • Jobs created. A business project that involves the employment of employees will be a priority, since the main task of the employment center is to employ the unemployed.
  • Availability of initial capital. Subsidies are provided only when investing own funds of start-up entrepreneurs. At the same time, personal finance should be attracted 2-3 times more than the funds provided. Otherwise, the grant will most likely be denied.
  • Expense items. It is recommended to write in the business plan all items of expenditure for which it is planned to spend the subsidy funds. At the same time, it is better to indicate the purchase of fixed assets, for example, furniture, appliances, transport, as items of expenditure. You should not spend these funds on advertising or renting a room.

After drawing up a business plan, the EPC should be notified about this. The Commission will appoint a day for its presentation and defense. During the defense of the project, it is worth dwelling in detail on each of the points of the plan. This will show your interest in implementing the business idea. It is also worth preparing for possible questions from members of the commission. These may be issues related to the choice of taxation regime or plans for detuning from competitors.

A well-written business plan describing an original idea will allow you to receive a grant to start your own business. As a rule, for such projects, employees of employment centers often make a positive decision to provide support.

Getting a grant to start a business: required documents

Registration of state support for starting a business is carried out when submitting a set of documents. It includes:

  • Internal passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation with a mandatory registration mark. Both the original and copies of the document are provided.
  • Employment history. You will also need an original and a copy.
  • SNILS.
  • Individual taxpayer number (TIN).
  • Certificate from the last place of work on income for the last three months.
  • Education document.

Other documents may also be required, which will be reported by an employee of the employment center.

Registration of a business after a positive decision

Once you've figured out how to get a small business start-up grant, it's important to figure out what's next.

After the business plan has been checked by the commission and a positive decision has been made on the provision of a state subsidy, you can proceed to register your own small business. Just like with a business plan, you can do everything yourself or entrust the work of an outsourcing company specializing in these